Workshop
Manual
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud II
Phantom V
Bentley S
Bentley S2
Bentley Continental S
Bentley Continental S2
Including:Supplements for the Series III and 3 cars
PREFACE
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This Workshop Manual has been compiled in an endeavourto assistservicepersonnel
responsible for maintenance and overhaul, in properly maintaining the high standard of
engineeringachievedin the production of Rolls-Royce and Bentley motor cars.
The book is copiously illustrated with photographs and orthographic reproductions
which are suitably annotated in order to provide quick referencewith minimum searching.
Although all information contained in the Manual was correct when going to print,
modificationswhich may subsequentlydevelopwill be kept up to date by meansof Service
Bulletins.
Information given in the latest Bulletin will supersedethat given in the Section of the
Manual to which it refers,until such times as the Manual is re-issuedwith the necessary
amendments.
lnstructions for the maintenanceand overhaul of the 52 engine and the Refrigeration
Systems fitted to the Rolls-Royce and Bentley cars are contained in individual volumes.
Special Workshop Tools referred to in these publications and the Workshop Manual
are listed and illustrated in a further publication.
Personnel of Rolls-Royce Service Departments at Hythe Road, Willesden, London
N.W.l0, and at Pym's Lane, Crewe, are always prepared to answer queries or give advice
on individual servicing problems, but it will assist them if queries are accompaniedby
the chassisnumber of the car.
lnformation contained herein applies to the following cars:
Rolls-Royce
Bentley
Silver Cloud
S1
Silver Cloud Long Wheelbase
Sl Long Wheelbase
Silver Cloud II
32
Silver Cloud II Long Wheelbase
52 Long Wheelbase
Phantom V
Continental Sl
Continental 52
a
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F
The following publications are available for referencein conjunction with this Manual:
TSD 47I
TSD 720
TSD 753
TSD 723
TSD 727
TSD 744
Automatic Gearbox ServiceManual
Car Interior Cooling System. Boot Unit
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud lI and Bentley 52 Engine Manual
Air Conditioning System. Underwing Unit
Workshop Tools
Air Conditioning System. O.M.C. Refrigeration Unit
All communications should be addressedto
ROLLS-ROYCE LIMITED
o
oa
Pym'sLane,Crewe,Cheshire
England
Telegrams: RoYcRUcREwE
Telephone: Crewe 55155
Telex:
3621
LondonOffice: Conduit Street,London, W.l
Subject to any existing rights of third parties, the information contained in this document
is the property of Rolls-Royce Limited and should not be copied (in whole or in part)
or used for manufacture or otherwise disclosed without the prior written consent of the
Company. (This does not preclude use by engine and equipment operators for normal
instructional, maintenanceor overhaul purposes.)
Publishedby
The Technical Publications Department,
Rolls-Royce Limited,
Crewe
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(TSD Publication 729)
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Printed in England by Chorley & Pickersgill Lirnited Leeds
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CONTENTS
s
o
Chapter
GENERAL INFORMATION
A
SPECIAL PROCESSES
B
AIR CONDITIONING
c
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
D
ENGINE
E
PROPELLER SHAFT AND
UNIVERSAL
JOINTS
F
BRAKES
G
SUSPENSION,SHOCK DAMPERS, PIVOT PINS AND STUB AXLES
H
REAR AXLE
J
FUEL SYSTEM AND CARBURETTERS
K
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
o\
r
ELECTRICAL, IGNITION AND RADIO
M
STEERING
N
CHASSIS FRAME
(\
a
F
EXHAUST SYSTEM
a
WHEELS AND TYRES
R
BODY
G
d)
L
I
Q
a
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I
F
U
N
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v)
F
C H A P T E RA
GENERAL INFORMATION
S E CTIQ N
PAGE
A!
S pec if ic a t io n* S l Ca rs
AI
A2
Specification-; 52 Cars
A8
l\3
Unified Screw Threads
At3
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll and Phontom V
Workshop Monuol
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
CHAPTER A
d
G E NE R A LIN F O R M AT ION
SECTION AI
SPECIFICATION_ SI CARS
En g in e
Type
Stroke
Six cylinders, in line, with overheadinlet and side exhaust valves.
3.750in. (95.3mm.)
4'500 in. (114'3mm.)
Cubic capacity (piston displacement)
298 cu. in. (4887c.c.)
Bore
Compression ratio
Standard Sl and Long WheelbaseSl cars
Bentley Continental Sl cars
Suspensionofthe engine and gearbox
6'6 : I (early)
8.0: I (l ate)
7'25: | (early)
8'00: 1 (late)
The engine and gearbox are of unit construction. The unit is
flexibly mounted on rubber at three points.
C y l i n d e r B l o ck
Type
Material
Monobloc casting, integral with crankcase.
Cast iron with full length, high phosphorus iron cylinder liners.
Phosphor-bronzeexhaust valve guides.
Cylinder Head
Type
Detachable, 6-port type
Material
Aluminium alloy, with nickel chrome steel inlet valve seat inserts
and cast iron inlet valve guides.
F
A
F
Crankshaft
Material
Nitride hardened chrome
balanced.
Molybdenum
steel.
Dynamically
Seven
Number of Journals
Balance weights
Integral with shaft
Crankshaft vibration damper
Internal. Combined spring-drive and friction-type damper.
A1
ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phantom V
Workshop Monual
Eentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continentdl 52
Main Bearings
Number off
Type
Seven
Copper,lead-indiumlined thin steelshellswith 'pre-sized'bores
to suit diameter of crankshaft journals.
ry
7
rn
0a
Pistons
=
Material
Number of rings
Connecting
Aluminium alloy, split skirt.
Threecompression
and oneDuaflexoil scraper.Top compression
ring chromium.plated.
Rods
Type
Material
Big-endbearings
'H' section.Fully machinedand balanced.
ChromeMolybdenumsteel.
Copper,lead-indiumlined thin steelshellswith 'pre-sized'bores
to suit diameterof crankpins.
Camshaft
Material
Number of journals
Bearings
Thrust taken
Drive
Casehardenednickel steel
Four
Four Babbitt lined steelshells
Front
Helical tooth gears
Valve Gear
Inlet valves
Exhaust valves
Valve tappets
Overheadpush rod operated. Dual springs. Gland packingto
controllubrication.
Side. 'Brightray'heat-resisting
facesto prolonglife.
Barrel type, flat face.
Lubrication System
General
Type
High pressuresupply
Low pressuresupply
Sump capacity
Oil pump
Oil pressurerelief valveunit
Oil filter
High pressurefeed to crankshaft,connectingrod and camshaft
bearingsand to the distributor drive skew gearing.Dual oil
relief valve providing a positive low pressureoil supply to the
enginegearsand to the hollow valve rocker shaft from which
valverockers,pushrods,tappetsand camsare lubricated.
Pressurethroughout
25 lb/sq.in.(approximate)
5 lb/sq.in.(approximate)
2 galls.(Imperial),2.4 galls.(U.S.A.),9.1litres.
Spur gear type with floating intake strainer.
Dual type,controllingboth high and low pressurefeeds.
'British' Full-Flow type
A2
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ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll dnd Phqntom Y
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continental 52
WorkshopMonual
Fuel System
:
*
Carburetters
Early 51 cars
rIJ
;
startlng.
Late Sl and BentleyContinental51 cars
O
E
a
Two S.U. HD 6 diaphragmtype. Automatic choke for cold
Two S.U. HD 8 diaphragmtype. Automatic choke for cold
startlng.
Air cleaner
Mesh or oil bath
Fuel pumps
S.U. twin electric type 'L'
18 galls.(Imperial), 2l'6 galls. (U.S.A.), 8l'8 litres.
Fuel tank capacity
Fuel strainers
Main fuel strainer mounted on the side frame member in front of
the fuel tank. Small gauzestrainer at the carburetter inlets and
in the fuel pumps.
Fuel gauge
Electric. Registerswhen the ignition switch is 'ON'.
Cooling System
Coolantcapacity
28pints(Imperial),
33.61pints(U.S.A.),15.91
litres.
Pump
Centrifugal
Fan
Five blades
Fan diameter
l7fiin.
Pump and fan drive
'Vee'-belt
Radiator matrix
Film type
Radiator shutters
Fixed
Coolant temperaturecontrol
The pressurisedsystem operated at 7lb/sq.in. applies to Sl
refrigerated cars only. The coolant on all Sl cars is circulated
by a centrifugal pump. A thermostat valve is fitted to a by-pass
flow pipe to direct coolant from the pump back to the engine,
by-passingthe radiator matrix when the engine is cold.
This instrument is mounted on the facia and operates when the
ignition is 'ON'.
An inhibited solution of EthyleneGlycol (BSS 3150).
Temperature indicator
Coolant
Propeller Shaft
Divided type, having a ball and trunnion universaljoint. The shaft
is supported in the centre by a flexibly mounted ball race.
Rear Axle
3
Final drive
Hypoid bevel gears with semi-floating half-shafts.
Through a hypoid crown wheel and pinion.
?,
-
Pinion teeth
Twelve
Crown wheel teeth
Forty-one
Ratio
S t anda rdS l c a rs
Bentley Continental Sl cars
3' 42: 1
2'92: I
Oil capacity of casing
I $ pints
Type
,43
Chapter A
Rolls-RoyceSilver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phantom Y
Workshop l4onuol
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
Brakes
Footbrake
Handbrake
Brake shoe linings
Friction lining area (4 brakes)
Handbrake lever
Servo-assistedhydrostatic brakes, hydraulic operation on the
front wheels,hydraulic and mechanical on the rear wheels.
Operates through a mechanical linkage to the rear wheels.
Mintex M 14 or Ferodo DS2
240 sq.in. (1548 sq.cm.)
Twist grip barrel type
r
3
3,
7
6.
X
Servo Motor
Lining
Cam angle
The servo motor operateson the principle of the dry disc clutch.
The lined friction plate is driven from the gearbox output shaft
at approximately one fifth of the propeller shaft speed.
Ferodo DMS
S1 cars (early) 52 deg.- single master cylinder.
S1 cars (late) 47 deg. - twin master cylinders.
Front Hubs
General
Two taperroller bearinss
Wheels and Tyres
Wheels
Rim-wheel
Tyres
StandardSl cars
BentleyContinentalSl cars(early)
BentleyContinentalSl cars(late)
Boltedon pressedsteelwheelswith coveringdiscs.
Well-base
rims, 15.000in.x 6.000in.
8.20in. x 15in,
7.60in. x 15in.
8.00in. x 15in.
Steering
TYPe
Steeringunit
Drive
Steeringwheeldiameter
Steeringbox gearratio
StandardSl cars
BentleyContinentalSl cars
Powerassisted
S[ cars
Powerassistedor manual
Cam and roller
Right-handor left-hand
18in.
20.6: I
18.7: t
18.7: I
Suspension
Front
Rear
Front shockdampers
Rearshockdampers
Independent,
incorporatingcoil springs,hydraulicshockdampers
and torsionrod stabiliser.
Semi-elliptic leaf springs in combination with controllable
hydraulicshockdampers.An axlecontrol rod is fitted which,
together with the road springs,takes the torque and brake
reaction.
Rolls-Roycehydraulicdoubleacting.
Rolls-Roycehydraulic double acting. Controllablethrough a
switch on the steeringcolumn.
A4
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Chapter A
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phontom Y
Bentley Sl, Eentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
Workshop Monual
ChassisFrame
g
Type
Box sectionthroughout,with all weldedjoints.
c
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E
&
JackingSystem
Type
SmithBeveliftjacks
Battery
Makeandtype
Voltage
Capacity
Earth
EitherP & R Dagenite- 6HZP9lGZ or Exide6XCV9/L.
12volts
57amPere-hours
frame
Negativeto chassis
lgnition Distributor
Make and type
Delco-Remy. Twin contact breaker with synchronised contact
breaker arms
Rotation
Clockwise
Automatic (centrifugal governor)
l , 4,2, 6,3, 5
Advance mechanism
F ir ing or d e r
lgnition Coil
Make
Sparkingplugs
StandardS1 cars (early)
BentleyContinentalS1 and later Sl cars
Lucas or Delco-RemY
Lodge CLNP or ChampionRN 8
LodgeCLNP or ChampionN 5
Generator
Make
Type
Maximum ourpur
Drive
Voltageregulatorand cut-out
Lucas
EarlY cars C47PY
Late cars C48
Early cars30 amperes13'5volts
Late cars35 amperesl3'5 volts.
Adjustable'Vee'-belt
LucasRB 310,currentvoltagetype
N
r
2
F
Starter Motor
Make and type
Cranking speed
Rotation
Pinion flywheel ratio
Lucas M-45G. 12 Volt with Rolls-Royce built-in planetary
reduction gear. Overall reduction l8'05 : I'
80-160 engine r.p.m. (under normal temperature climate
conditions).
Clockwise
14lll5
A5
Chapter A
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll and Phantom V
Workshop Manual
Bentley SI, Bentley 52 and Bentley Continental 52
Horns
Lucas WT 618. Twin Wind-tone
Make and type
5
Direction lndicators
IE
Lucas FL 5. Flashing type indicators
Make and type
Headlamps
Makeandtype
General
Lucas RL 700
The headlamps are controlled by two switches,the master switch
on the switchbox and a foot-switch for 'beam' selection, A
small red warning lamp, mounted in the speedometer, is
illuminated whenever the headlamps are on the DRIVING
BEAM (full on).
Fog Lamps
Twin fog lamps are fitted which incorporate the front FLASHER
element. Theseare double filament pre-focustype bulbs.
General
Fuse Box
The large fuse box carries eight fuses. Each circuit fuse is one
strand of No. 28 S.W.G. tinned copper wire. The small fuse
box carries the horn fuse. This is a cartridge type fuse of
25 amp. rating.
General
Car Heater
Alloy heat exchanger under the right-hand front wing ducted to
slots under the scuttle and to an outlet in the floor of the
rear compartment at the back of the front seat.
The later Sl and Continental cars were fitted with two
manually-operated water taps, and two modified vacuum
controlled water valves, in order to provide a more efficient
means of interior temperature control.
De-mister and De-icer
Alloy heat exchanger under the left-hand front wing delivering
hot or cold air to the windscreen.The rear window is electrically
heated,controlled by a switch on the parcel shelf.
Windscreen
Make
General
Washer
Lucas Screen-jet
Vacuum operated
Specialliquid has a low surfacetension and anti-freezeproperties.
WindscreenWipers
Make
General
Lucas DR I (early cars)
Lucas DR 3 (later cars)
Electrically operated. Two-speed, self-parking.
A6
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IJ
ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silyer Cloud ll ond Phontom V
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
Workshop Manuol
Radio
Make and type
o0
Early Sl cars
o
Late Sl cars
Radiomobile
[ +:oo.
All wave radio
Medium
and long wave radio
l200xB.
[202xB. Medium wave radio
I zoonn. Medium and long wave radio
1 202RB. Medium wave radio
L230R. Medium and short wave radio
Body
General
Steeland light alloy stressed
skin construction,the floor being
an integral part of the body, to ensure optimum strength
and rigidity consistentwith lightness.
Dimensions
Wheelbase
StandardSl andBentleyContinentalSl cars
Long Wheelbase
Sl cars
N
r
ct)
F
l0 ft. 3 in. (312'4cm.)
lO ft. 7 in. (322.6cm.)
Track, front
StandardS1,BentleyContinentalSl and
Long Wheelbase
Sl cars
4 ft. 10in. (147'3cm.)
Track, rear
StandardS1,BentleyContinental51 and
Long Wheelbase51 cars
5 ft. 0 in. (152.4cm.)
Overalllength (includingbumpers)
StandardSl cars
Long Wheelbase
Sl cars
BentleyContinentalSl cars
l7 ft. 8 in. (539'5cm.)
17ft.llt in. (548cm.)
17ft.2+ in. (524'5cm.)
Overall width (over wings)
StandardS1 cars
Long WheelbaseSl cars
BentleyContinental51 cars
6 ft. 2+ in. (189.2cm.)
6 ft. 2t in. (189'8cm.)
5 ft. 1l + in. (181.6
cm.)
Overall height (unladen)
StandardSl and Long Wheelbase
Sl cars
Bentley ContinentalSl cars
5 ft. 4* in. (163cm.)
5 ft. 4 in. (162.6cm.)
Turning circle diameter
StandardSl cars
LongWheelbase
S1and BentleyContinental
Sl cars
Weight, kerbside
StandardS1 cars
Long WheelbaseSl cars
BentleyContinental Sl cars
41 ft. 8 in. (r2.7m.)
43 ft. 0 in. (13'l m.)
40 cwt. (approximate)(2032kgs.)
4l$ cwt. (approximate)(2108kgs.)
38 cwt. (This value is approximate to the mean weights of
variousbodies).
A7
ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll and Phantom Y
Workshop Monual
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 and Bentley Continentol 52
SECTION A2
SPECIFICATION_ 52 CARS
o
Engin e
Enginedata appearsin TSD 721
Fl
0e
Cooling System
Coolantcapacity
2l pints(Imperial),25'21pints(U.S.A.),ll'93 litres.
Pump
Centrifugal
Fan
Five blade
Pump and fan drive
Twin adjustable'Vee'-belts
Radiator matrix
Film type
Radiator shutters
Fixed
Coolant temperaturecontrol
Pressurised
systemworking at 7 lb/sq.in.Coolant circulationby
centrifugal pump thermostaticallycontrolled by a by-pass
thermostatvalve.
Temperatureindicator
On instrumentpanel. Electric, registerswhen ignition switch
is'ON'.
Coolant
An inhibitedsolutionof EthyleneGlycol (BSS3150).
Propeller
Shaft
Dividedtype,havinga ball and trunnionuniversaljoint and two
needleroller universaljoints. The shaft is supported in the
centre by a flexibly mounted ball race.
Rear Axle
Type
Semifloating
Final drive
Through a hypoid crown wheeland pinion
Pinion teeth
Standard52 cars
Bentley Continental 52 cars
Phantom V cars
13
13
9
Crown wheel teeth
Standard52 cars
BentleyContinental52 cars
PhantomV cars
40
38
35
q
-l
Ratio
Standard52 cars
BentleyContinental52 cars
PhantomV cars
3'08: I
2'92: I
3'89: I
Oil capacity of casing
Standard52 cars
Bentley Continental 52 cars
PhantomV cars
1$ pints
I $ pints
1$ pints
!
N
A8
ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phontom V
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continental 52
!
Brakes
Power assjstanceprovided by a servo motor.
c
P
.E
E
Footbrake
g]
i
Workshop Manual
Handbrake
Brakeshoelinings
Friction lining area (4 brakes)
52 cars
BentleyContinental52 cars
Handbrakelever
Independenttwin hydraulic systemwith additional mechanical
linkageto rear shoes.
Mechanicalto rear wheels
FerodoDS2 or Mintex M 14
240sq.in.(1548sq.cm.)
304sq.in.(1960sq.cm.)
Twist grip barrel type
Servo Motor
General
Servo motor lining
The servo motor operates on the principle of the dry disc clutch.
The lined friction plate is driven from the gearbox final shaft at
approximately one-fifth of the propeller shaft speed.
Ferodo DM8
Cam angle
52 cars
Bentley Continental 52 cars
37.5 deg.- twin master cylinders
47 deg.- twin master cylinders
Front Hubs
General
Wheels and Tyres
Wheels
Rim wheels
Tyres
Standard52 cars
BentleyContinental52 cars
PhantomV cars
Two taper roller races
Bolted-onpressedsteelwheelswith coveringdiscs.
Well baserims"6L x 15'00in.
8'20in. x 15'00in.
8'00in. x 15'00in.
8'90in. x 15'00in.
Steering
Type
Steeringunit
Drive
Steeringwheeldiameter
Powerassisted
Cam and roller
Right-hand or left-hand
17 in.
o\
s
Susoension
?
Front
Independent coil spring suspension, hydraulic shock dampers
and anti-roll stabiliser.
Rear (except Phantom V)
Semielliptic leaf springs. Controllable hydraulic shock dampers.
A special form of axle control rod is fitted which, together
with the road springs, takes the torque and brake reaction.
The Phantom V is as specified above with the exception of the rear
axle control rod which is not fitted to the Phantom V chassis.
Phantom V
A9
ChapterA
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll and Phontom Y
Ybrkstrop
Manual
Eentley Sf, Bentley 52 and Bentley Continentol 52
Front Shock Dampers
Type and make
Rolls-Royce hydraulic double-acting.
o
Rear Shock Dampers
General
Rolls-Royce hydraulic double-acting.
Controllable through a switch on the steering column.
ChassisFrame
Type
Box section throughout, with all welded joints.
Jacking System
Type
Smith Bevelift jacks
Type and make
Battery
Makeandtype
Voltage
Capacity
Earth
F
0c
Either P & R Dagenite- 6 HZP 1ll9 GZF or Exide6){THZrrlL.
12 volts
67 ampere-hours
Negativeto chassisframe
lgnition Distributor
Make and type
Rotation
Advancemechanism
Firing order
Delco-Remy.Twin contact breakerswith synchronised contact
breaker arms.
Anti-clockwise
Automatic (centrifugalgovernor)
Al, 81, A4,B.4,82,A3,83, A2
l, 5, 4, 8, 6, 3, ',|, 2
lgnition Coil
Make
Delco-Remyor Lucas
SparkingPlugs
Make and type
ChampionRN 8, ChampionRN l3P or LodgeCLNP.
Generator
Make
Type
MaximumoutPut
Drive
Voltageregulatorand cut-out
Lucas
c48
l3'5 volts
35 amperes,
Twin'Vee'-belts
LucasRB 310,currentvoltagetype
Starter Motor
Make and type
Rotation
Flywheel to pinion ratio
LucasM-45G. 12 volts
Anti-clockwise(from front of the engine)
18: I
A10
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U)
ts
{N
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Chapter A
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phantom V
Bentley Sl, Bentley 52 and Bentley Continental 52
H or n s
Makeandtype
LucasWT 618.TwinWind-tone
E
!
E
Direction Indicators
Makeandtype
LucasFL 5. Flashing
typeindicators
&
Windscreenwipers
Workshop Manuol
.E
Make and type
Lucas DR 3. Two-speedself-parking
Headlamps
Make and type
Lucas RL 700
General
A small red warning light, mounted in the speedometer, is
illuminated wheneverthe headlampsare on MAIN BEAM.
Fog Lamps
General
Twin fog lamps are fitted which incorporate the front FLASHER
element. Theseare double filament pre-focustype bulbs.
Fuse Box
General
Large box contains eight circuit fuses. Each circuit fuse is one
strand of No. 28 S.W.G. tinned copper wire. Spare fuse wire
is provided on a special holder within large fuse box.
A small fuse box carries the horn fuse. This is a cartridge type
fuse of 25 amp. rating.
Heating, De-misting, De-icing
and Ventilation
General
Alloy heat exchanger under right-hand front wing, delivering
fresh air, heated or at ambient temperature.
Independently operatedrecirculatory systemutilising lower half
of heatermatrix. Rear window electricallyheated.
Windscreen Washer
Make
Lucas S2J 026
General
Electrically operated. Specialliquid has a low surfacetension and
anli-fr eezeproperties.
Radio
S
o
?,
Make
Radiomobile
Type
501 TA/VT series for use in Belgium, Denmark, Eire, France,
Germany, Holland, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland.
The 501 TA/VT seriesradio has both medium and long wave
reception.
502 TA/VT series for use in Spain, Canada, U.S.A, Japan,
Australia and New Zealand.
The 502 TA/VT has medium wave reception only.
230 R. radio for use in Africa, Asia, South America, West Indies,
Italy and Portugal.
The 230 R. radio has medium and short wave receDtion.
A I]
Chapter A
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll and Phantom V
Workshop Manual
Bentley Sf, Bentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
Body
General
Steel and light alloy stressed skin construction has been
employed, the floor being an integral part of the body,
to ensure optimum strength and rigidity consistent with
lightness.
D i m en sio n s
o
r!
q1
Wheelbase
Standard 52 and Bentley Continental 52 cars
Long Wheelbase52 cars
Phantom V cars
10ft. 3 in. (312'4 cm.)
l0 ft. 7 in. (322-6cm.)
12ft.1in. (368.3cm.)
Track, front
Standard 52, Bentley Continental 52 and
Long Wheelbase 52 cars
4 ft. r0+in. (r48.6cm.)
Phantom V cars
5 ft. 03 in. (154.6cm.)
Track, rear
Standard 52, Bentley Continental 52 and
Long Wheelbase52 cars
5 ft. 0 in. (152.4cm.)
Phantom V cars
5 ft. 4in. (162.6cm.)
Overall length (including bumpers)
Standard 52 and Bentley Continental 52 cars
Long Wheelbase 52 cars
Phantom V cars
17fr.7* in. (537.8cm.)
17ft. I I f in. (548cm.)
19ft. l0 in. (624 cm.)
Overall width (over wings)
Standard 52 and Long Wheelbase 32 cars
Bentley Continental 52 cars
Phantom V cars
6 ft. 2t in. (189.8cm.)
6 ft. 1 in. (185.4cm.)
6 ft. 7 in. (200.6cm.)
Overall height (unladen)
Standard 52, Bentley Continental 52 and
Long Wheelbase 52 cars
5 ft. 4 in. (162.6cm.)
Phantom V cars
5 ft. 9 in. (175.3
cm.)
Turning circle diameter
Standard 52 and Bentley Continental 52 cars
Long Wheelbase52 cars
Phantom V cars
4l ft. 8 in. (12.70
m.)
43 ft. 0 in. (13.1m.)
48 ft. 9 in. (14.86m.)
Weight, kerbside
Standard 52 cars
Bentley Continental 52 cars
Long Wheelbase52 cars
Phantom V cars
41'5cwt.(2108kgs.)
38cwt. (1930.5
kgs.)
43 cwt. (2184kgs.)
50 cwt. (2540kgs.)
412
(t)
-J
t-
{
N
\o
Chapter A
Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud, Silver Cloud ll ond Phontom V
Workshop Monuol
Bentley Sl, Eentley 52 ond Bentley Continentol 52
'a
a
SE C T ION
j
A3
U N I FI E D N U TS
:1)
u.1
=
,=
!
U N IF IED
SC R E W T H R EA D S
The need for a common standard of screw threads
in the United Kingdom, Canada and the United
States of America has led to an agreement between
the countries concernedto use UNIFIED THREADS
of mutually acceptableform, pitch and diameter.
N OTE
AD ]OIN IN G
C IR C L ES
CASTELLATEDNUT
R.R OESIGN ON[Y
HIGH
DUTY
NU-IS
There are three types of unified thread:
1. Unified Coarse.
N OTE AD JOIN IN G
C IR C L ES
2. Unified Fine.
3. Unified Special.
N OTE
R IC ISS
AN D
WASHER
'ACT
These unified threads are clearly identified by the
standard system of markings, as illustrated in Figure
A l.
There is little difference between the form of the
American national thread and the unified thread;
therefore the new threads are largely interchangeable
with S.A.E. standards. They are not, however,
interchangeable with BSF, and although BSW have
the same number of threads per inch as the Unified
National Coarse series, interchanging is not recommended due to a difference in the thread form.
U SEO ON C OL D
H EAD S ON IY
N OIE
FOR 6 [D
AOJOINING
cl R ctEl
IN
'@"
tr@
N OTE
The following types of thread are used on nuts,
bolts and castings fitted to Rolls-Royce and Bentley
cars.
FAC IN GS
COUNTERSUNK
SCRE\/vS
For all sizes below I in. diameter, BA threads
are used.
o
r
N
For all sizes between t in. and f in. diameter
inclusive, the Unified Fine thread is used.
a
F
All sizesabove f in. diameter have been classified
by Rolls-Royce and Bentley Motors as Unified
Special and have 16 threads per inch.
NOTE TURRET ON VISIBLE
END OF THREAD
Fig. Al
The Unified Coarse Thread is not used.
A13
N OTE
UNF
TU R R IT
F OR
IOEN TIFICAT
Identifcation ofunified threads
HEAD
Rollr-Royce Sllver Cloud lll, ond Phontom V
Workshop Manual
Suppfement
Sentlcy 53 ond Bcntlcy Continental 53
CHAPTER A
G E NE R AL IN F O R M AT ION
S EC T IO N A { 5P E C IFIC A TION
53 C A R S
l :ngi nc cl ataappcar\ i rr -l ' .S .1).2006.
E ngine
Fuel system
Car bur et t e rs
A ir c leane r
F uel pum p s
F uel t ank c a p a c i ty
F uel s t r ain e rs
F uel gauge
' [w o S .t,l . H .D .tt. draphragrrttypc 200 l rr. t' l l rrLr-l 'r , ' , , .
A r" rtomati cchokc ftrr c()l d star(i ng.
E i ther a P urol ator papcr type cl ctrtentor un orl uclt r 'r l ir t r , .
mcsh fi l ter cl emcntdcpcndi ngupr-rttx' l trcl tc()untr ) t hc cr t gr r t t '
w i l l bc operati ng i n. For cl etai l sscc l i ttcst S crrt cc lJu! lct t t t
S ccti orrD , dc' al i ngrr i th tl ri s subj cct.
' fw i n S .U . el cctri c.
l tt gal l s.(l mp.t 2l ' 6 gal l s.{U .S .) tl l ' l l l rtrcs.
Mai n fuel strai nermountc(lort tl rc frame-trtcnrbcrtt t lr ot r l , r l'lhe
fuel tank. S mal l garrzestrai ncrat tl rr'carburcttcrut lct \ ; r t t r lt t l
the fuel pumps.
E l ectri c- - regi si ersw hcn thc i gni ti on rr srtrtchcrl,rt
Cooling system
Coolant c a p a c i ty
P um p
F an
F an diam e te r
P um p and fa n d ri v c
Radiat or m a tri x
Radiat or sh u ttc rs
Coolant t c m p c ri rl u rcc o n tro l
Tcmperattrre
in clica to r
2l pi nts (l nrp.) 25 21 prnts (tl .S .) Il 9.l l rl rc\
(' entri fugal
S -hl ade
l l l i rr.
!,1i rr. :rd.j ustabl' cV cc' bt:l ts
l j i l rrt l ypc
l ' i xctl
l {2 (' . ti 6 C .
()tr l nstrurrtcrl t
l )l ncl .
l :l cctt tc. tc8t\l ct \ rr l l t'tt l l tc tgtl tl i rtl t s rrl l c l t
l s ( )l l .
Coolant
A rr i nhi hi tcd
sol uti on
t'1' urtl ryl unc gl yt,'l
(l l S S .l l 5o).
Propeller shaft
l ) i v i d c d t y p c , l r a v i n g a b a l l a n d t r u l l l l l ( ) n t t n i v c r sa l j o i n t :r r ttl
l w o n c c d l e r t t l l c r u n i v c r s a l j t l i n t s . f h c s h a f t t s sttp p o r tc'tl tn
thc ccntre b1' a llcxibly nl()untcd ball rlce.
A I (S )
Chopter A
WorkrhopMonuol
Supp/rrrcm
Rcar exle
Type
Final drive
Pinion teeth
Standard53 cars
Long Wheelbase
53 cars
BentleyContinental53 cars
PhantomV cars
Crown wheelteeth
Standard53 cars
Long Wheelbase
53 cars
BentleyContinental33 cars
PhantomV cars
Ratio
StandardS3 cars
Long Wheelbase
S3 cars
BentleyContinental53 cars
PhantomV cars
Oil capacityof casing
Standard53 cars
Long Wheelbase
53 cars
BentleyContinental53 cars
PhantomV cars
Rolfr-Roycr Sllvcr Cloud lll, and PhontomV
BarrtloySl ond Bonclsy Contlarnrcf St
Scmi-floating
Through a hypoid crown wheel and pinion.
t3
t3
t3
I
40
40
40
35
3.08
I
_r.08I
3.08
3.89 I
l f pi nts
l fr pi nts
l f pi nts
l f pi nts
Brakes
Foot brake
Hand brake
Brakeshoelinings
Frictionlining area(4 brakes)
53 cars
EarlyBentleyContinental53 cars
Late BentleyContinental53 cars
PhantomV cars
Hand brake lever
Power assistanceprovided by a servo motor. Indcpendenttwin
hydraulic system with additional rnechanicallinkage lo rear
shoes.
Mechaniclrlto rear wheels. Warnrng lamp fitted, operateswhen
h and brl ke rs appl i ed and i gnri ron sw i tchedon.
fierodo f)S2 or Mintex M l4
2 4 0 sq.rn.( l 54ttsq.cm.)
3 0 4 sq.i n.{ l 9(r0sq.cm.)
2 4 0 sq.i n.( l 54ti sq.cm.)
2 4 0 sq.i n.(1.54t{
sq" cm.)
Twist grip barrcl type
Seruo motor
General
Scrvomotor lining
Cam angle
53 cars
Early BcntleyContinental53 cars
latc BcntleyContinental53 cars
PhantomV cars
l'hc servo ln()t()roperateson the principle of the dry disc clutch.
'Thc lined friction plate
is drivcn from the gearbox final shaft at
approxlmatcly one-fifth of the propeller shaft speed.
F e rodo D MS
3 7 ' 5 "- - tw i n mastcrcyl i nders
47" ----twin master cylinders
3 7 .5' --- tw i n mastercyl i nders
3 7 .5 "* - tw i n mastcrcyl i nders
A2 (S)
Chapter A
Rolfr-Roycr Sltvcr Clovd lll, ond Pfiontom V
Eantfry 53 ond Emhy Contlncntof 53
Workrhop lAonuol
Suplcmrnt
Front hubs
General
f\.r'()taper roller races
Wheelr and tyr€s
W heels
Rim whe e l s
Tyres
S t anc l a rd5 3 c a rs
Long Wheelbase53 cars
E ent le yC o n ti n e n ta l5 3 c a rs
' P hant o m V c a rs
Steering
Type
S t e' er ing
unit
Dr iv c
Steeringwheel diameter
l ]' rl tcd-on pressedstcel w heel s w i th covcri ng cl i s cs.
W cl l base ri ms, 6L ;' l i ' 0Oi n.
tl ' 20 i n. *
t{ 20 in. -8" 00i n.
l t' 90i n. --
15' 00i n.
15'00in
15' 00i n.
15' 00i n.
l )ow er assi stcd
C arn and rol l cr
R i gl rt or l eft-hantl
l 7 i n.
Suspension
F-ront
Rear (except Phantom V)
Phantom V
Intl cpcrrdentcoi l sprrng suspensi on,hytl raul i c shock dar nper s
and anti -rol l stabi l i sr' r.
S crni -el l i ptilcezrfspri ngs.C ontrol l abl ehydraul i cshockdanr pcr s.
A speci alform of arl e control rod i s fi tted which, t oget lr er
w i th the road spri ngs,takcs the torque and brake r eact ion.
The Phantom V is as specifiedabove with the exception of the
rear axle control rod which is not fitted to the Phantonr V
chassi s.
Front rhock dannpers
Make and type
R ti l l s-R oycehydraul i crl oubl e-acti ng.
Rear shock dampers
Make and type
Ceneral
trkrlls-Roycehydraulic double-acting.
Controllable through a switch on the steeringcolumn.
Chagsis frame
Type
Box section through-out,with all welded joints.
Jacking systern
'I'ypu
S rni th l l cvel i l l j acks.
Battery
Make anci type
Voltage
Capacity
Earth
Eithcr P & R Dagcnitc -- 6 HZP ll 19 CZIor E xi de- 6X TH Z l l l l -.
l 2 v.
67 amperc-hours
Negative to chassisfrarne
A3(s)
Chopter A
Workhop Monuol
Suppfamcnt
Rollr-RoyccSllver Cloud lll, and PhontomV
Scntloy5l and BentloyContlnrntolJJ
lgnition dirtributor
Standard S3 cars and Continental 53 cars
Make and type
R o ta lion
Ad va nc e m ec hanism
Ig n i tion t im ing
Fi ri ng or der
Co n t ac t gap
Drive
Ph a n tom V
Make and type
Ro ta t ion
Ad va nc c nr ec hani s m
l g n i t ion t im ing
Fi ri n g or der
Co n t ac l gap
Drive:
Lucas 20 Dtt. Eiglrt lobc cam wrth double contact breakers.
Anti -cl ockw i se
Automati c centri fugal advance w i th bui l t.i n vacuum ti mi ng
control .
2 ' B .T.D .C ' .
Al , B l . ,{ 4. 84, 82, A 3, B l , A 2.
( l, 5, 4, 8, 6, 3. 7, 2.)
0 ' 014i n. * - 0.016i n.
Through camshaftskew gears
Delco-Remv Twrn contact breakerswith synchroniscdcontact
b reakcrarrnr.
Anti -cl ockw i sc
l
Automarrr"(ucrrrt' i l uglgovernor)
2 ' ' B .T.D .C ,
A l , B l , A 4, 84. 82, A -1. B -1.42.
( t , 5, 4, 8, 6, 3, 7, l .)
0.021i n.
0 .0 19i n.
Through camshaftskew gears
l g n i t io n coil
Ma ke
L u cas
Sparking plugs
Ma ke a nd t y pe
9 : I c om pr es s ionra ti o
8 : I c om pr es s ionra ti o
Ca rs des t ined f or Au s tra l i a
Cap
C h ampi on R N .8
C h ampi on R N .8, C hampi on R N .l -l P or Lodge C LN P .
C hampi on t,l N .| 2 Y
0 .025i n.
Generator
Ma ke
Typ e
Ma xi m um out put
Dri ve
Vo l ta ge r egulat orlnd c u t-o u t
L . ucas
(' 4tt
3 5 ampercs.I l 5 v.
T w i n' V cr' -bcl ts
L ucas R ti -Jl o,t' url crrtvol tagctypc.
Starter motor
Ma kc and t y pe
Ro ta tion
Fl yw heelt o pinion r a ti o
t.ucasM-45(i . 12 v.
Auti -cl ockw i sc(from front ol ' thc crtgi ne).
ItJ : I
Horns
Ma ke and t y pe
L ucas W T 6l tl . Tw i n W i nd-tonc.
Direction indicators
Make and type
Lucas combinetl sidc lamps and flushing indicatr>rs,combirred
rear stop/tail and ffashing indicators.
A4 (s)
Chapter A
Roflr-Royce Sllver Cloud lll, ond Phcntorn V
Ecntlcy53 ond Bcntley Continontol53
WorkshopManuoi
Supplcmcnt
Windscreen wipers
M ak e and ty p e
Lutas D R 3. ' fw o-spccdsel f-parki ng
Headlamps
M ak e and ty p e
G ener al
l -ucas5f i n. tw i n sc.l l cdbeam headl amprmounte d hor izont ally
i rr cach front w rng.
A smal l red ' * ' arrrrngl amp, nrounterl rrr thc sFccdonlet crl\
i l l umi nated w hcncvcr thc headl ampr are swrt chcd [ ( ) m aln
trcam. A sw i tch l i l r fl ashi ng thc hcadl amp m ain hcar ns t s
rrrcorporatedi n thc di rccti tl n i ndi cator sw i tch .
Fog lamps
G ener al
' l -w i n f< rgl amps w rth srngl efi l ament bul hs arc l it t ed.
Fuse box
G ener al
Li rrqc box contai nsersht ci rcui t fuscs. l :l ch r:rrcur tl'uscis t 'r t t ''
rtrand of N o. 2tt S .W .G. ti nncd c()ppc' rw i rc. Spit r ef r r r l' r , rir t '
i s provi ded on a sJrcci ulhol der w rthrrrl arge l use I
A srnal l f' usebox earri esthe l rorn [usc and headlar r r l,l , . i 't
rcl ay fuse. Thesearc cartri dge type fuscsol 25 am p. r llr ; r : '
Heating, de-misting, de-icing
and ventilation
S t andar dS 3 a n d L o n g Wh e e l b a s ec a rs
l hc ' U pper' heat exchangerunder thc ri ght-hand |r ont r vr r r g
dr:l i versfresh ai r w hi ch may be heated or at am bient t em pcraturc. A ddi ti onal fresh ai r at ambi ent tcmper at ur ecan
be obtai nedfrom a duct i n the l eft-handl ront wing.
.I' hc
' Low er' heat cxchangerunder the ri ght-hand l'r ( 'r nt, ', ; 'j,
del i vcr, rcci rcul ate