Nissan - Maxima - Owners Manual - 2013 - 2013

® 2013 MA X I MA OWNER’S MANUAL For your safety, read carefully and keep in this vehicle. FOREWORD Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY warnings, cautions and instructions concerning proper use of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle and/or accessory. See a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped. Before driving your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. WARNING IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” explains details about maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them. ● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Preteen children should be seated in the rear seat. In addition to factory installed options, your vehicle may also be equipped with additional accessories installed by NISSAN or by your NISSAN dealer prior to delivery. It is important that you familiarize yourself with all disclosures, ● NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too fast for conditions. ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving and avoid using vehicle features or taking other actions that could distract you. ● ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. ● ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety information. WHEN READING THE MANUAL MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties. This manual includes information for all options available on this model. Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation. IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways: WARNING This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely. APD1005 If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen.” If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustration, it means the arrow points to the front of the vehicle. CAUTION This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these indicate movement or action. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these call attention to an item in the illustration. CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING WARNING Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVISORY Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batteries, may contain perchlorate material. The following advisory is provided: “Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/”. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon and Clarion. SiriusXM Satellite Radio requires subscription, sold separately. Not available in Alaska, Hawaii or Guam. For more information, visit www.siriusxm.com. © 2012 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC. All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc. NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM NISSAN CARES . . . Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs. However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number: For U.S. customers 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261) For Canadian customers 1-800-387-0122 The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: – Your name, address, and telephone number – Vehicle identification number (attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side) – Date of purchase – Current odometer reading – Your NISSAN dealer’s name – Your comments or questions OR You can write to NISSAN with the information at: For U.S. customers Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 or via e-mail at: [email protected] For Canadian customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5 or via e-mail at: [email protected] If you prefer, visit us at: www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers) We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle. Table of Contents Illustrated table of contents 0 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1 Instruments and controls 2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4 Starting and driving 5 In case of emergency 6 Appearance and care 7 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8 Technical and consumer information 9 Index 10 0 Illustrated table of contents Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9 AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD RESTRAINTS 1. 2. 3. 4. Top tether strap anchor (P. 1-34) Head restraints (P. 1-7) Rear seat belts (P. 1-11) Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag (P. 1-37) 5. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bags (P. 1-37) 6. Head Restraints (P. 1-7) 7. Front seat belts (P. 1-11) 8. Supplemental front-impact air bags (P. 1-37) 9. Seats (P. 1-2) 10. Occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor) (P.1-44) 11. Seat belts with pretensioners (P. 1-50) 12. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system (P. 1-22) See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII0065 0-2 Illustrated table of contents EXTERIOR FRONT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Engine hood (P. 3-17) Windshield wiper and washer switch (P. 2-28) Windshield (P. 8-20) Moonroof (if so equipped) (P. 2-46) Power windows (P. 2-43) Door locks, NISSAN Intelligent Key®, keys, request button (P. 3-4, 3-2, 3-2, 3-2) Mirrors (P. 3-25) Tire pressure (P. 8-32) Flat tire (P. 6-3) Tire chains (P. 8-40) Headlight and turn signal switch (P. 2-30) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-30) Fog light switch (if so equipped) (P. 8-27) See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. WII0155 Illustrated table of contents 0-3 EXTERIOR REAR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Rear window defroster switch (P. 2-29) Interior trunk lid release (P. 3-19) Trunk lid (P. 3-17) Vehicle loading (P. 9-12) Exterior trunk lid release/request button (P. 3-12) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-30) Fuel-filler cap, fuel recommendation (P. 3-20, P. 9-3 ) Fuel-filler door (P. 3-20) Child safety rear door locks (P. 3-6) See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. WII0156 0-4 Illustrated table of contents PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Interior trunk access (P. 1-5) Moonroof (if so equipped) (P. 2-46) Sun visors (P. 3-24) Interior lights, illuminated entry (P. 2-50) HomeLink® universal transceiver (if so equipped) (P. 2-53) 6. Interior mirrors (P. 3-25) 7. Glove box (P. 2-41) 8. Cup holders (P. 2-40) 9. Console box (P. 2-41) 10. Front seat (P. 1-2) 11. Rear seat (P. 1-5) See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. WII0126 Illustrated table of contents 0-5 INSTRUMENT PANEL 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. WIC1535 1. 2. 3. Side and center vents (P. 4-40) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-30) Steering wheel switch for audio control and Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System (P. 4-102, 4-104) 0-6 Illustrated table of contents 4. 5. 6. 7. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3) Driver supplemental air bag/horn (P. 1-37, P. 2-34) Security indicator light (P. 2-26) Cruise control main/set switches (P. 5-19) 20. 21. 22. 23. Shift paddles (if so equipped) (P. 5-15) Windshield wiper/washer switch (P. 2-28) Display screen/Navigation system* (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) Display screen/Navigation system* controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-51) Glove box (P. 2-41) Display screen (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-4) Climate controls (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-41) Audio system controls (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-47) Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-44) Audio system controls (P. 4-47) Climate controls (models with Navigation system) (P. 4-44) Shift selector (P. 5-12) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Ignition switch (behind the steering wheel) (P. 5-7) Tilt/telescopic steering wheel controls (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) 24. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-37) Outside mirror controls (P. 3-27) Heated steering wheel switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-37) Trunk lid release switch (P. 3-19) * Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual (if so equipped). See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. Illustrated table of contents 0-7 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-13) Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-10) Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-14) Air cleaner (P. 8-19) Fuse block (P. 8-22) Battery (P. 8-15) Fuse/fusible link box (P. 8-22) Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-10) Radiator cap (P. 8-7) Drive belt location (P.8-17) Engine coolant reservoir * (P. 8-7) Windshield-washer fluid reservoir * (P. 8-14) NOTE: * Side covers removed for clarity. See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. WDI0662 0-8 Illustrated table of contents WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS Warning light or Name Page Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light 2-11 Brake warning light 2-11 or Warning light Indicator light Name Page Name Page Seat belt warning light and chime 2-14 High beam indicator light (blue) 2-15 Supplemental air bag warning light 2-14 Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) 2-15 Name Page Security indicator light 2-16 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) indicator light 2-14 Side light and headlight indicator light (green) 2-16 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light 2-10 Slip indicator light 2-16 Turn signal/hazard indicator lights 2-16 Vehicle Dynamic Control OFF indicator light 2-16 Charge warning light 2-11 Engine oil pressure warning light 2-12 Low tire pressure warning light 2-12 Cruise main switch indicator light 2-14 2-13 Front passenger air bag status light 2-15 Master warning light Indicator light Illustrated table of contents 0-9 MEMO 0-10 Illustrated table of contents 1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Front power seat adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Folding rear seat (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Head restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Precautions on seat belt usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 Three-point type seat belt with retractor . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18 Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18 Infants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22 Rear-facing child restraint installation using LATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24 Rear-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26 Forward-facing child restraint installation using LATCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-29 Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30 Installing top tether strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34 Supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-37 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51 Supplemental air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-51 SEATS ● The seatback should not be reclined any more than needed for comfort. Seat belts are most effective when the passenger sits well back and straight up in the seat. If the seatback is reclined, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and being injured is increased. CAUTION When adjusting the seat positions, be sure not to contact any moving parts to avoid possible injuries and/or damage. ARS1152 WARNING ● Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ● For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat properly. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later in this section. ● After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked. ● Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. 1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” later in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift selector is in P (Park). LRS2190 FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT Forward and backward Operating tips Moving the switch forward or backward will slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. ● The power seat motor has an auto-reset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops during operation, wait 30 seconds, then reactivate the switch. ● Do not operate the power seat switch for a long period of time when the engine is off. This will discharge the battery. Reclining Move the recline switch backward until the desired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, move the switch forward and move your body forward. The seatback will move forward. See “Automatic drive positioner” in “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” for automatic drive positioner operation. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3 LRS0862 LRS2191 Seat lifter (driver’s seat) Push the front or rear end of the switch up or down to adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion. Manual (if so equipped) Lumbar support (driver’s seat) The lumbar support feature provides lower back support to the driver. Move the lever up or down (manual) or move the switch forward or backward (power) to adjust the seat lumbar area. 1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2192 Power (if so equipped) Interior trunk access For models without a rear center console, the trunk can be accessed from the passenger side of the rear seat for loading and unloading, as shown. 1 䊊 2 䊊 Press down on the button on the rear parcel shelf. Fold down the passenger side seatback. WARNING ● Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper restraints could result in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop. LRS0863 Thigh extension (driver’s side only, if so equipped) Pull up and hold the lever to extend the front portion to the desired position. WRS0866 FOLDING REAR SEAT (if so equipped) ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5 ● When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. ● Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys. WRS0867 LPD0459 To fold down the driver side of the rear seat, reach 1 through the opening and pull on the strap 䊊 located behind the seat. Secondary trunk lid release (if so equipped) The rear seats can be locked using the mechanical key to prevent unauthorized access. For models with a rear center console, the trunk can be accessed through the access panel between the rear seats, as shown. ● Fold down the center arm rest. ● Insert the mechanical key into the trunk compartment access lid lock. Fold down the trunk compartment access lid. For more information on the mechanical key, see “NISSAN Intelligent Key® ” in the Predriving checks and adjustments chapter. 1 . ● Pull the rear seat trunk release handle 䊊 1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system HEAD RESTRAINTS WARNING WRS0868 Center armrest Pull the armrest down until it rests on the seat cushion. Head restraints supplement the other vehicle safety systems. They may provide additional protection against injury in certain rear end collisions. Adjust the head restraints properly, as specified in this section. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat. Do not attach anything to the head restraint stalks or remove the head restraint. Do not use the seat if the head restraint has been removed. If the head restraint was removed, reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint before an occupant uses the seating position. Failure to follow these instructions can reduce the effectiveness of the head restraints. This may increase the risk of serious injury or death in a collision. LRS2000 The illustration shows the seating positions equipped with head restraints. All of the head restraints are adjustable. 䉱 Indicates the seating position is equipped with a head restraint. + Indicates the seating position is not equipped with a head restraint. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7 LRS0887 Components 1. Head restraint 2. Adjustment notches WRS0134 Adjustment Adjust the head restraint so the center is level with the center of the seat occupant’s ears. 3. Lock knob 4. Stalks 1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0888 To raise the head restraint, pull it up. LRS0889 To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint down. LRS0890 Removal LRS0891 Install Use the following procedure to remove the adjustable head restraints. 1. Pull the head restraint up to the highest position. 2. Push and hold the lock knob. 1. Align the head restraint stalks with the holes in the seat. Make sure the head restraint is facing the correct direction. The stalk with 1 must be installed the adjustment notches 䊊 2 . in the hole with the lock knob 䊊 3. Remove the head restraint from the seat. 2. Push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint down. 4. Store the head restraint properly so it is not loose in the vehicle. 3. Properly adjust the head restraint before an occupant uses the seating position. 5. Reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint before an occupant uses the seating position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9 Active Head Restraints operate only in certain rear-end collisions. After the collision, the head restraints return to their original position. Adjust the Active Head Restraints properly as described in this section. SPA1025 Front-seat Active Head Restraints The Active Head Restraint moves forward utilizing the force that the seatback receives from the occupant in a rear-end collision. The movement of the head restraint helps support the occupant’s head by reducing its backward movement and helping absorb some of the forces that may lead to whiplash-type injuries. Active Head Restraints are effective for collisions at low to medium speeds in which it is said that whiplash injury occurs most. 1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SEAT BELTS SSS0136 PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE If you are wearing your seat belt properly adjusted and you are sitting upright and well back in your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances of being injured or killed in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag. Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories specify that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11 SSS0134 WARNING ● Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be properly restrained in the rear seat and, if appropriate, in a child restraint. 1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SSS0016 WARNING ● The seat belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly. ● Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle. ● Do not wear the seat belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness. ● Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt. ● Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts. SSS0014 WARNING ● Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never put the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. ● Position the lap belt as low and snug as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident. ● If the seat belt warning light glows continuously while the ignition is placed in the ON position with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indicate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. ● No changes should be made to the seat belt system. For example, do not modify the seat belt, add material, or install devices that may change the seat belt routing or tension. Doing so may affect the operation of the seat belt system. Modifying or tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. ● Once a seat belt pretensioner has activated, it cannot be reused and must be replaced together with the retractor. See your NISSAN dealer. ● Removal and installation of pretensioner system components should be done by a NISSAN dealer. ● All seat belt assemblies, including retractors and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. ● All child restraints and attaching hardware should be inspected after any collision. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s inspection instructions and replacement recommendations. The child restraints should be replaced if they are damaged. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13 PREGNANT WOMEN NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug and always position the lap belt as low as possible around the hips, not the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal area. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations. INJURED PERSONS NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations. THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT WITH RETRACTOR WARNING ● Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. ● Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ● For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat belt properly. ● Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. 1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2190 Front seat shown Fastening the seat belts 1 䊊 Adjust the seat. See “Seats” earlier in this section. WRS0137 2 䊊 Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor and insert the tongue into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. ● The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move, and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat. ● If the seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15 The Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode allows the seat belt to extend and retract to allow the driver and passengers some freedom of movement in the seat. The ELR locks the seat belt when the vehicle slows down rapidly or during certain impacts. The Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode) locks the seat belt for child restraint installation. WRS0138 3 䊊 䊊 4 Position the lap belt portion low and snug on the hips as shown. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest. The front passenger seat and the rear seating positions three-point seat belts have two modes of operation: ● Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ● Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) When the ALR mode is activated, the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt returns to the ELR mode after the seat belt fully retracts. See “Child restraints” later in this section for more information. The ALR mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR mode should not be activated. If it is activated, it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension. WARNING When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. 1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0139 Unfastening the seat belts 1 䊊 To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt automatically retracts. Checking seat belt operation Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate methods: ● When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor. ● When the vehicle slows down rapidly. To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows: WARNING ● After adjustment, release the adjustment button and try to move the shoulder belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position. ● Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement. If the retractor does not lock during this check or if you have any questions about seat belt operation, see a NISSAN dealer. ● The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. SEAT BELT EXTENDERS LRS0242 Shoulder belt height adjustment (front seats) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” earlier in this section. To 1 and adjust, pull out the adjustment button 䊊 move the shoulder belt anchor to the desired 2 , so the belt passes over the center of position 䊊 the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Release the adjustment button to lock the shoulder belt anchor into position. If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap/shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender that is compatible with the installed seat belts is available that can be purchased. The extender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. See a NISSAN dealer for assistance with purchasing an extender if an extender is required. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17 CHILD SAFETY WARNING ● Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, made by the same company which made the original equipment seat belts, should be used with NISSAN seat belts. ● Adults and children who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident. ● If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry cloth. ● Periodically check to see that the seat belt and the metal components, such as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other damage on the webbing is found, the entire seat belt assembly should be replaced. ● Never use seat belt extenders to install child restraints. If the child restraint is not secured properly, the child could be seriously injured in a collision or a sudden stop. SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE ● To clean the seat belt webbing, apply a mild soap solution or any solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry. 1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WARNING Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained. In addition to the general information in this manual, child safety information is available from many other sources, including doctors, teachers, government traffic safety offices, and community organizations. Every child is different, so be sure to learn the best way to transport your child. There are three basic types of child restraint systems: ● Rear-facing child restraint ● Forward-facing child restraint ● Booster seat The proper restraint depends on the child’s size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less than 20 lbs (9 kg) should be placed in rear-facing child restraints. Forward-facing child restraints are available for children who outgrow rearfacing child restraints and are at least 1 year old. Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer use a forward-facing child restraint. WARNING Infants and children need special protection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fitting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. See “Child restraints” later in this section. A child restraint may be secured in the vehicle by using either the LATCH (Lower Anchor and Tethers for CHildren) system or with the vehicle seat belt. See “Child restraints” later in this section for more information. NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens and children be restrained in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental restraint system (air bag system) for the front passenger. See “Supplemental restraint system” later in this section. INFANTS Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recommends that infants be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. SMALL CHILDREN Children that are over 1 year old and weigh at least 20 lbs (9 kg) should remain in a rear-facing child restraint as long as possible up to the height or weight limit of the child restraint. Children who outgrow the height or weight limit of the rearfacing child restraint and are at least 1 year old should be secured in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for minimum and maximum weight and height recommendations. NISSAN recommends that small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. LARGER CHILDREN Children should remain in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness until they reach the maximum height or weight limit allowed by the child restraint manufacturer. Once a child outgrows the height or weight limit of the harness-equipped forward-facing child restraint, NISSAN recommends that the child be placed in a commercially available booster seat to obtain proper seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19 CHILD RESTRAINTS properly, the booster seat should raise the child so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the chest and the top, middle portion of the shoulder. The shoulder belt should not cross the neck or face and should not fall off the shoulder. The lap belt should lie snugly across the lower hips or upper thighs, not the abdomen. A booster seat can only be used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face and neck and the lap belt can be positioned properly across the lower hips or upper thighs use the seat belt without the booster seat. ARS1098 PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD RESTRAINTS WARNING Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo area. The child could be seriously injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision. WRS0256 WARNING ● Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: – The child restraint must be used and installed properly. Always follow all of the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. 1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system – Infants and children should never be held on anyone’s lap. Even the strongest adult cannot resist the forces of a collision. – Do not put a seat belt around both a child and another passenger. – NISSAN recommends that all child restraints be installed in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. If you must install a forward-facing child restraint in the front seat, see “Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts” later in this section. – Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rearfacing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating air bag could seriously injure or kill a child. A rearfacing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat. – Be sure to purchase a child restraint that will fit the child and vehicle. Some child restraints may not fit properly in your vehicle. – Child restraint anchor points are designed to withstand loads from child restraints that are properly fitted. – Never use the anchor points for adult seat belts or harnesses. – A child restraint with a top tether strap should not be used in the front passenger seat. – Keep seatbacks as upright as possible after fitting the child restraint. – Infants and children should always be placed in an appropriate child restraint while in the vehicle. ● When the child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with the LATCH system or a seat belt. In a sudden stop or collision, loose objects can injure occupants or damage the vehicle. CAUTION A child restraint in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing a child in the child restraint. This vehicle is equipped with a universal child restraint anchor system, referred to as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. Some child restraints include rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to these anchors. For details, see “LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system” later in this section. If you do not have a LATCH compatible child restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used. Several manufacturers offer child restraints for infants and children of various sizes. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following points in mind: ● Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ● Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. ● If the child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Choose a child restraint that is designed for your child’s height and weight. Always follow all recommended procedures. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21 All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. Canadian law requires the top tether strap on forward-facing child restraints be secured to the designated anchor point on the vehicle. LATCH lower anchor WARNING Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: – Attach LATCH system compatible child restraints only at the locations shown in the illustration. WRS0718 LATCH system lower anchor locations LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system compatible child restraints. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. The LATCH anchor points are provided to install child restraints in the rear outboard seating positions only. Do not attempt to install a child restraint in the center position using the LATCH anchors. 1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system – Do not secure a child restraint in the center rear seating position using the LATCH lower anchors. The child restraint will not be secured properly. – Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area. Feel to make sure there are no obstructions over the anchors such as seat belt webbing or seat cushion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the lower anchors are obstructed. WRS0700 LATCH lower anchor location LATCH lower anchor location The LATCH lower anchors are located at the rear of the seat cushion near the seatback. A label is attached to the seatback to help you locate the LATCH lower anchors. LRS0661 LATCH webbing-mounted attachment Installing child restraint LATCH lower anchor attachments LRS0662 LATCH rigid-mounted attachment When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. LATCH compatible child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Check your child restraint for a label stating that it is compatible with LATCH. This information may also be in the instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23 REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. LRS0243 Top tether anchor point locations The child restraint top tether strap must be used when installing the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchor attachments or seat belts. See “Installing top tether strap” later in this section. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap child restraint, consult your NISSAN dealer for details. 1 are located on the rear parcel Anchor points 䊊 shelf. 1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0801 Rear-facing web-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. WRS0802 Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 LRS0673 Rear-facing – step 3 3. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your hand to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. LRS0674 Rear-facing – step 4 4. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint or try installing by using the vehicle seat belt (if applicable). Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25 5. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 1 through 4. WARNING The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section. WRS0256 REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS 1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0256 Rear-facing – step 1 Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belts in the rear seats: WRS0761 Rear-facing – step 2 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. LRS0669 Rear-facing – step 3 3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to the Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. 1. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s instructions. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-27 LRS0670 Rear-facing – step 4 4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. WRS0762 Rear-facing – step 5 5. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0763 Rear-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 1 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a forward-facing child restraint using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0799 Forward-facing web-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point. See “Installing top tether strap” in this section. Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. WRS0800 Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 3. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. See “Head restraints” in this section for head restraint adjustment information. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29 7. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 1 through 6. FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS WARNING LRS0671 Forward-facing – step 4 4. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. 5. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. WRS0697 Forward-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. 1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section. 2. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint when the child restraint is removed. See “Head restraints” in this section for head restraint adjustment, removal and installation information. WRS0699 Forward-facing (front passenger seat) – step 1 Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child Safety” and “Child Restraints” sections before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a forward-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rear seats or in the front passenger seat: 1. If you must install a child restraint in the front seat, it should be placed in a forward-facing direction only. Move the seat to the rearmost position. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. WRS0680 Forward-facing – step 3 3. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point (rear seat installation only). See “Installing top tether strap” in this section. Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-31 LRS0667 Forward-facing – step 4 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. LRS0668 Forward-facing – step 5 5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. WRS0681 Forward-facing – step 6 6. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 7. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. 1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 9. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3 through 8. WRS0698 Forward-facing – step 8 8. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. LRS0865 Forward-facing – step 10 10. If the child restraint is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front passenger air bag should illuminate. If this status light light is not illuminated, see ⬙Front passenger air bag and status light⬙ in this section. Move the child restraint to another seating position. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-33 4. Refer to the appropriate child restraint installation procedure steps in this section before tightening the tether strap. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, consult your NISSAN dealer for details. BOOSTER SEATS Precautions on booster seats WARNING LRS0243 INSTALLING TOP TETHER STRAP First, secure the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchors (rear outboard seat positions only) or the seat belt, as applicable. 1 from the anchor 1. Flip up the anchor cover 䊊 point which is located directly behind the child seat. 2. Position the top tether strap over the top of the head rest. 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the rear parcel shelf. If a booster seat and seat belt are not used properly, the risk of a child being injured in a sudden stop or collision greatly increases: – Make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is away from the child’s face and neck and the lap portion of the belt does not cross the stomach. – Make sure the shoulder belt is not behind the child or under the child’s arm. – A booster seat must only be installed in a seating position that has a lap/shoulder belt. 1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0455 ● Make sure the child’s head will be properly supported by the booster seat or vehicle seat. The seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. For example, if a 1 is chosen, the low back booster seat 䊊 vehicle seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. If the seatback is lower than the center of the child’s ears, a 2 should be used. high back booster seat 䊊 LRS0453 LRS0464 Booster seats of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any booster seat, keep the following points in mind: ● Choose only a booster seat with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. ● If the booster seat is compatible with your vehicle, place the child in the booster seat and check the various adjustments to be sure the booster seat is compatible with the child. Always follow all recommended procedures. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. The instructions in this section apply to booster seat installation in the rear seats or the front passenger seat. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35 Booster seat installation CAUTION Do not use the lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Locking Retractor mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts. Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child Safety”, “Child Restraint” and “Booster Seats” sections before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the rear seat or in the front passenger seat: WRS0699 LRS0454 1. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, move the seat to the rearmost position. Front passenger position 3. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. 2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front-facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint to obtain the correct booster seat fit. If the head restraint is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint when the booster seat is removed. See “Head restraints” in this section for head restraint adjustment, removal and installation information. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat. 1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM 4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the child’s hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. PRECAUTIONS ON SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) section contains important information concerning the following systems: 5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the child’s shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instructions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in “Three-point type seat belt with retractor” earlier in this section. ● Driver and passenger supplemental frontimpact air bag (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System) ● Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag LRS0865 7. If the booster seat is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front passenger air bag may or may not illuminate, status light depending on the size of the child and the type of booster seat being used. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section. ● Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag ● Seat belt with pretensioner Supplemental front-impact air bag system: The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System can help cushion the impact force to the head and chest of the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag system: This system can help cushion the impact force to the chest and pelvic area of the driver and front passenger in certain side-impact collisions. The side air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37 Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag system: This system can help cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in front and rear outboard seating positions in certain side-impact collisions. The curtain air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. These supplemental restraint systems are designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the driver and front passenger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the occupant seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. (See “Seat belts” earlier in this section for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.) The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. WRS0031 WARNING ● The front air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents. ● The front passenger air bag will not inflate if the passenger air bag status light is lit or if the front passenger seat is unoccupied. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section. 1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● The seat belts and the front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, if you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seat belts. ● The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The Advanced Air Bag System monitors the severity of a collision and seat belt usage then inflates the air bags as needed. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. ● The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag OFF under some conditions. This sensor is only used in this seat. Failure to be properly seated and wearing the seat belt can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section. ARS1133 ● Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the front air bag inflates. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39 ARS1041 ARS1042 ● Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations ● Children may be severely injured or killed when the front air bags, side air bags or curtain air bags inflate if they are not properly restrained. Pre-teens and children should be properly restrained in the rear seat, if possible. WARNING WARNING 1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ARS1043 ARS1044 ARS1045 WRS0256 WARNING ● Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. See “Child restraints” earlier in this section for details. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41 WARNING SSS0101 WARNING Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bags and roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bags: ● The side air bags and curtain air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact, rollover or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents. 1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SSS0188 ● The seat belts, the side air bags and curtain air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor. The side air bag and curtain air bag inflate with great force. Do not allow anyone to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat or near the side roof rails. Do not allow anyone sitting in the front seats or rear outboard seats to extend their hand out of the window or lean against the door. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations. WRS0032 SSS0159 SSS0162 WARNING ● When sitting in the rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If the side air bag inflates, you may be seriously injured. Be especially careful with children, who should always be properly restrained. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. ● Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with side air bag inflation. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43 8. Seat belt buckle switches for driver’s and passenger’s side 9. Occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor) 10. Seat belt with pretensioner 11. Side satellite sensor NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System (front seats) This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and front passenger seats. This system is designed to meet certification requirements under U.S. regulations. It is also permitted in Canada. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed. WRS0466 1. 2. 3. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag inflators Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bags Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag modules 4. 5. 6. 7. Air bag Control Unit (ACU) Supplemental front-impact air bag modules Crash zone sensor Occupant classification system control unit 1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The driver supplemental front-impact air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The passenger supplemental front-impact air bag is mounted in the instrument panel above the glove box. The front air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper front air bag system operation. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System has dual stage inflators. It also monitors information from the crash zone sensor, the Air Bag Control Unit (ACU), seat belt buckle sensors and the occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor). Inflator operation is based on the severity of a collision and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front passenger, the occupant classification sensor is also monitored. Based on information from the sensors, only one front air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on the crash severity and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air bag may be automatically turned OFF under some conditions, depending on the weight detected on the passenger seat and how the seat belt is used. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, the passenger air bag status light will be illuminated (if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not be illuminated, but the air bag will be off). See “Front passenger air bag and status light” later in this section for further details. One front air bag inflating does not indicate improper performance of the system. When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. If you have any questions about your air bag system, please contact NISSAN or your NISSAN dealer. If you are considering modification of your vehicle due to a disability, you may also contact NISSAN. Contact information is contained in the front of this Owner’s Manual. The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. Front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the front occupants. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Even with NISSAN advanced air bags, seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. The front air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants. Because of this, the force of the front air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, the front air bag module during inflation. The front air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45 Status light is The front passenger air bag status light located above the radio. After the ignition switch is placed in the ⬙ON⬙ position, the front passenger air bag status light on the instrument panel illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off or remains illuminated depending on the front passenger seat occupied status. The light operates as follows: is ● Unoccupied passenger’s seat: The OFF and the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash. LRS0865 Front passenger air bag and status light WARNING The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF under some conditions. Read this section carefully to learn how it operates. Proper use of the seat, seat belt and child restraints is necessary for most effective protection. Failure to follow all instructions in this manual concerning the use of seats, seat belts and child restraints can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. ● Passenger’s seat occupied by a small adult, child or child restraint as outlined in this illuminates to indicate section: The that the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash. ● Occupied passenger seat and the passenger meets the conditions outlined in this is OFF to indicate section: The light that the front passenger air bag is operational. Front passenger air bag The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is operated under some conditions as described below in accordance with U.S. regulations. If the front 1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflate in a crash. The driver air bag and other air bags in your vehicle are not part of this system. The purpose of the regulation is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag to certain front passenger seat occupants, such as children, by requiring the air bag to be automatically turned OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the requirements. One sensor used is the occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor). It is in the bottom of the front passenger seat cushion and is designed to detect an occupant and objects on the seat by weight. It works together with seat belt sensors described later. For example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, the Advanced Air Bag System is designed to turn the passenger air bag OFF in accordance with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of the type specified in the regulations is on the seat, its weight and the child’s weight can be detected and cause the air bag to turn OFF. Occupant classification sensor operation can vary depending on the front passenger seat belt sensors. The front passenger seat belt sensors are designed to detect if the seat belt is buckled. Based on the weight on the seat detected by the occupant classification sensor, the Advanced Air Bag System determines whether the front passenger air bag should be automatically turned OFF as required by the regulations. Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and using the seat belt as outlined in this manual should not cause the passenger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, however if the occupant takes his/her weight off the seat cushion (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF. In addition, if the occupant improperly uses the seat belt in the ALR mode (child restraint mode), this could cause the air bag to be turned OFF. Always be sure to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the seat belt and supplemental air bag. NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and children be properly restrained in a rear seat. NISSAN also recommends that appropriate child restraints and booster seats be properly installed in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the occupant classification sensor and seat belt sensors are designed to operate as described above to turn the front passenger air bag OFF for specified child restraints as required by the regulations. Failing to properly secure child restraints and to use the ALR mode (child restraint mode) may allow the restraint to tip or move in an accident or sudden stop. This can also result in the passenger air bag inflating in a crash instead of being OFF. See “Child restraints” earlier in this section for proper use and installation. If the front passenger seat is not occupied the passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects placed on the seat could result in air bag inflation, because of the object’s weight detected by the occupant classification sensor. Other conditions could also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is standing on the seat, or if two children are on the seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual. Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated and restrained properly. Using the passenger air bag status light, you can monitor when the front passenger air bag is automatically turned OFF with the seat occupied. The light will not illuminate when the front passenger seat is unoccupied. If an adult occupant is in the seat but the passenger air bag status light is illuminated (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting on the seat properly or not using the seat belt properly. If a child restraint must be used in the front seat, the passenger air bag status light may or may not be illuminated, depending on the size of the child and the type of child restraint being used. If the air bag status light is not illuminated (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a crash), it could be that the child restraint or seat belt is not being used properly. Make sure that the child restraint is installed properly, the seat belt is used properly and the occupant is positioned properly. If the air bag status light is not illuminated, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. If the passenger air bag status light will not illuminate even though you believe that the child restraint, the seat belts and the occupant are properly positioned, the system may be sensing an unoccupied seat (in which case the air bag is OFF). Your NISSAN dealer can check that the system is OFF by using a special tool. However, until you have confirmed with your dealer that your air bag is working properly, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. The air bag system and passenger air bag status light will take a few seconds to register a change in the passenger seat status. For example, if a large adult who is sitting in the front passenger seat exits the vehicle, the passenger air bag status light will go from OFF to ON for a few seconds and then to OFF. This is normal system operation and does not indicate a malfunction. If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger air bag system, the supplemental air bag warning , located in the meter and gauges area light Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47 on the driver’s side of the instrument panel, will blink. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. Other supplemental front-impact air bag precautions WARNING ● Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the front air bags inflate. ● Immediately after inflation, several front air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system. ● Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. ● Tampering with the front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the instrument panel or by installing additional trim material around the air bag system. ● Modifying or tampering with the front passenger seat may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material on the seat cushion or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, on the seat that are not specifically designed to assure proper air bag operation. Additionally, do not stow any objects under the front passenger seat or the seat cushion and seatback. Such objects may interfere with the proper operation of the occupant classification sensor (pattern sensor). 1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the seat belt system. This may affect the front air bag system. Tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. ● Work on and around the front air bag system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) wiring should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the air bag system. ● A cracked windshield should be replaced immediately by a qualified repair facility. A cracked windshield could affect the function of the supplemental air bag system. *The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the front air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity side impact. They are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. They may not inflate in certain side collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper side air bag and curtain air bag operation. LRS0259 Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag and roofmounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag systems The side air bags are located in the outside of the seatback of the front seats. The curtain air bags are located in the side roof rails. These systems are designed to meet voluntary guidelines to help reduce the risk of injury to out-of-position occupants. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed. The side air bags and curtain air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity side collisions, although they may When the side air bags and curtain air bags inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. Side air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the chest and pelvic area of the front occupants. Curtain air bags help to cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the front and rear outboard seating positions. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating side air bag and curtain air bags may cause abrasions or other injuries. Side air bags and curtain air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. The seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the side air bag. Rear seat passengers should be seated as far away as practical from the door finishers and side roof rails. The side air bags and curtain air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the occupants. Because of this, the force of the side air bag and curtain side-impact air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, these air bag modules during inflation. The side air bag and curtain air bags will deflate quickly after the collision is over. The side air bags and curtain air bags operate only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. WARNING ● Do not place any objects near the seatback of the front seats. Also, do not place any objects (an umbrella, bag, etc.) between the front door finisher and the front seat. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if a side air bag inflates. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-49 ● Right after inflation, several side air bag and curtain air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. This is to prevent damage to or accidental inflation of the side air bag and curtain air bag or damage to the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. ● Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or side panel. This could affect proper operation of the side air bag and curtain air bag system. ● Tampering with the side air bag system may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material near the seatbacks or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, around the side air bag. ● Work around and on the side air bag and curtain air bag systems should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the side air bag or curtain air bag system. * The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the side air bag and curtain air bag systems and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. Seat belts with pretensioners (front seats) WARNING ● The pretensioners cannot be reused after activation. They must be replaced together with the retractor and buckle as a unit. 1-50 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● If the vehicle becomes involved in a collision but a pretensioner is not activated, be sure to have the pretensioner system checked and, if necessary, replaced by your NISSAN dealer. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the pretensioner system. This is to prevent damage to or accidental activation of the pretensioners. Tampering with the pretensioner system may result in serious personal injury. ● Work around and on the pretensioner system should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the pretensioner system. ● If you need to dispose of a pretensioner or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. The pretensioner system may activate with the supplemental air bag system in certain types of collisions. Working with the seat belt retractor, the pretensioner helps tighten the seat belt when the vehicle becomes involved in certain types of collisions, helping to restrain front seat occupants. The pretensioner is encased within the seat belt retractor. These seat belts are used the same way as conventional seat belts. When a pretensioner activates, smoke is released and a loud noise may be heard. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. After pretensioner activation, load limiters allow the seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) to reduce forces against the chest. is The supplemental air bag warning light used to indicate malfunctions in the pretensioner system. (See ⬙SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT⬙ in this section for more details.) If the operation of the supplemental air bag warning light indicates there is a malfunction, have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the pretensioner system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. WRS0895 1. SRS Air Bag Warning Labels (located on the sun visors) SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LABELS Warning labels about the supplemental frontimpact air bag system are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration. LRS0100 SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT The supplemental air bag warning light, displaying in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits for the air bag systems, pretensioners and all related wiring. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51 If any of the following conditions occur, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and pretensioner systems need servicing: ● The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ● The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ● The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. Under these conditions, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag or pretensioner systems may not operate properly. They must be checked and repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest NISSAN dealer. WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. Repair and replacement procedure The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags and pretensioners are designed to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light remains illuminated after inflation has occurred. Repair and replacement of these supplemental air bag systems should be done only by a NISSAN dealer. When maintenance work is required on the vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags, pretensioners and related parts should be pointed out to the person performing the maintenance. The ignition switch should always be placed in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle. WARNING ● Once a front air bag, side air bag, or curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag module will not function again and must be replaced. Additionally, the activated pretensioner must also be replaced. The air bag module and pretensioner should be replaced by a NISSAN dealer. The air bag module and pretensioner cannot be repaired. 1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● The front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag systems and the pretensioner system should be inspected by a NISSAN dealer if there is any damage to the front end or side portion of the vehicle. ● If you need to dispose of the supplemental air bag or pretensioner systems or scrap the vehicle, contact a NISSAN dealer. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. MEMO Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-53 2 Instruments and controls Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Compass display (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Compass display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . 2-10 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Vehicle information display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 How to use the vehicle information display . . . . . . . 2-17 Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Xenon headlights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . 2-33 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Fog light switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Heated seats (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Climate control seat switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Heated steering wheel (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off switch. . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39 Sunglasses holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Grocery hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Cargo net (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 Moonroof (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46 Automatic moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46 Dual Panel Moonroof (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 Automatic moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-47 Rear power sun shade (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-50 Console light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51 Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51 Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52 Trunk light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 HomeLink® universal transceiver (if so equipped) . . . . 2-53 Programming HomeLink® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-54 Programming HomeLink® for Canadian customers and gate openers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55 Operating the HomeLink® universal transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55 Programming trouble-diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Clearing the programmed information . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button. . . . . . 2-56 If your vehicle is stolen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 INSTRUMENT PANEL 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. WIC1535 1. 2. 3. Side and center vents (P. 4-40) Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-30) Steering wheel switch for audio control and Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System (P. 4-102, 4-104) 2-2 Instruments and controls 4. 5. 6. 7. Meters and gauges (P. 2-3) Driver supplemental air bag/horn (P. 1-37, P. 2-34) Security indicator light (P. 2-26) Cruise control main/set switches (P. 5-19) 20. 21. 22. 23. Shift paddles (if so equipped) (P. 5-15) Windshield wiper/washer switch (P. 2-28) Display screen/Navigation system* (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) Display screen/Navigation system* controls (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) Front passenger supplemental air bag (P. 1-51) Glove box (P. 2-41) Display screen (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-4) Climate controls (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-41) Audio system controls (models without Navigation system) (P. 4-47) Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-44) Audio system controls (P. 4-47) Climate controls (models with Navigation system) (P. 4-44) Shift selector (P. 5-12) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Ignition switch (behind the steering wheel) (P. 5-7) Tilt/telescopic steering wheel controls (if so equipped) (P. 3-22) METERS AND GAUGES 24. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-37) Outside mirror controls (P. 3-27) Heated steering wheel switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-37) Trunk lid release switch (P. 3-19) * Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual (if so equipped). See the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LIC1381 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Tachometer Speedometer Warning/indicator lights Fuel gauge Odometer/twin trip odometer Trip odometer change button 7. 8. Engine coolant temperature gauge Vehicle information display Instruments and controls 2-3 Changing the display: 3 to change the disPress the change button 䊊 play as follows: Trip → Trip → Trip Resetting the trip odometer: 3 for more than 1 secPress the change button 䊊 ond to reset the currently displayed trip odometer to zero. LIC1382 LIC1383 SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER Odometer/Twin trip odometer Speedometer The odometer/twin trip odometer is displayed when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The speedometer indicates the vehicle speed. 1 records the total distance the The odometer 䊊 vehicle has been driven. 2 records the distance The twin trip odometer 䊊 of individual trips. 2-4 Instruments and controls Elapsed time, driving distance and average speed information is also available. Refer to “Control panel buttons” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section in this manual. CAUTION If the gauge indicates coolant temperature near the hot (H) end of the normal range, reduce vehicle speed to decrease temperature. If the gauge is over the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. If the engine is overheated, continued operation of the vehicle may seriously damage the engine. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section for immediate action required. LIC1384 TACHOMETER The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev the engine 1 . into the red zone 䊊 CAUTION When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear or reduce engine speed. Operating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage. LIC1386 ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature. The engine coolant temperature is within the 1 when the gauge needle points normal range 䊊 within the zone shown in the illustration. The engine coolant temperature varies with the outside air temperature and driving conditions. Instruments and controls 2-5 COMPASS DISPLAY (if so equipped) indicates that the fuel-filler door is The located on the driver’s side of the vehicle. CAUTION ● If the vehicle runs out of fuel, Malfunction Indicator Light the (MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as possible. After a few driving trips, light should turn off. If the the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. LIC1385 FUEL GAUGE The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the ignition is placed in the OFF position. The low fuel warning light comes on when the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low. Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers E (Empty). 2-6 Instruments and controls ● For additional information, see “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” later in this section. This unit measures terrestrial magnetism and indicates the heading direction of the vehicle. With the ignition placed in the ON position, press button as described in the charts bethe low to activate various features of the automatic anti-glare rearview mirror. Push and hold the button for about: 1 second 8 seconds 10 seconds Feature: (Push button again for about 1 second to change settings) Compass display toggles on/off Compass zone can be changed to correct false compass readings Compass enters calibration mode For information about the automatic anti-glare feature, refer to “Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section. You can also calibrate the compass by driving your vehicle on your everyday route. The compass will be calibrated once it has tracked three complete circles. LIC1487 COMPASS DISPLAY Push the button for about 1 second when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position to toggle the outside temperature and compass 1 on or off. The display will direction display 䊊 indicate the direction that the vehicle is heading. N: North E: East S: South W: West If the display reads “C”, calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at less than 5 MPH (8 km/h). Instruments and controls 2-7 Zone variation change procedure The difference between magnetic north and geographical north is known as variance. In some areas, this difference can sometimes be great enough to cause false compass readings. Follow these instructions to set the variance for your particular location if this happens: button for about 1. Press and hold the 8 seconds. The current zone number will appear in the display. Release the button. 2. Find your current location on the zone map. Refer to the illustration. button repeatedly to toggle 3. Press the through the zone numbers until the desired number appears in the display. Once you have selected a zone number, the display will show a compass direction within a few seconds. NOTE: Use zone number 5 for Hawaii. Inaccurate compass direction: WIC0355 2-8 Instruments and controls The compass display is equipped with automatic correction function. If the correct direction is not shown, follow this procedure. 1. With the display turned on, press and hold the for about 10 seconds. The “C” icon in the compass display will illuminate. 2. Calibrate the compass by driving the vehicle in three complete circles at a maximum speed of 5 MPH (8 km/h). 3. After completing the circles, the display should return to normal. CAUTION ● Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc., which are attached to the vehicle by means of a magnet. They affect the operation of the compass. ● When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as it may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing. Instruments and controls 2-9 WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Security indicator light or Brake warning light Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) indicator light Side light and headlight indicator light (green) Charge warning light Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light Slip indicator light Engine oil pressure warning light Cruise main switch indicator light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Low tire pressure warning light Front passenger air bag status light Vehicle Dynamic Control OFF indicator light Master warning light High beam indicator light (blue) Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) CHECKING BULBS With all doors closed, apply the parking brake and place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. The following lights will come on: , or , , , 2-10 Instruments and controls , If equipped, the following lights come on briefly and then go off: If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the electrical system. Have the system repaired promptly. or WARNING LIGHTS , , , , , For additional information on warnings and indicators, see “Vehicle information display” later in this section. or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light illuminates and then turns off. This indicates the ABS is operational. If the ABS warning light illuminates while the engine is running or while driving, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock function is turned off. The brake system then operates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. See “Brake system” in the “Starting and driving” section. or Brake warning light This light functions for both the parking brake and the foot brake systems. Parking brake indicator When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light comes on when the parking brake is applied. Low brake fluid warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light comes on while the engine is running with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following: 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. See “Brake fluid” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the warning system checked by a NISSAN dealer. WARNING ● Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driving it could be dangerous. ● Pressing the brake pedal with the engine stopped and/or a low brake fluid level may increase your stopping distance and braking will require greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel. ● If the brake fluid MINIMUM or MIN fluid reservoir, do brake system has NISSAN dealer. level is below the mark on the brake not drive until the been checked at a Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning indicator When the parking brake is released and the brake fluid level is sufficient, if both the brake warning light and the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light illuminate, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the brake system checked, and if necessary, repaired by a NISSAN dealer promptly. Avoid high-speed driving and abrupt braking. (See “Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light” in this section.) Charge warning light If this light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate the charging system is not functioning properly. Turn the engine off and check the generator belt. If the belt is loose, broken, missing, or if the light remains on, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Instruments and controls 2-11 CAUTION ● Do not ground electrical accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. Refer to “Variable voltage control system (if so equipped) ” in the “Maintenance and do-ityourself” section later in this manual. ● Do not continue driving if the generator belt is loose, broken or missing. Engine oil pressure warning light This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If the light flickers or comes on during normal driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair shop. The engine oil pressure warning light is not designed to indicate a low oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. See “Engine oil” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 2-12 Instruments and controls Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light illuminates, you should stop and adjust the tire pressure of all 4 tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening. The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The low tire pressure warning light warns of low tire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is not functioning properly. The CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning is active as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. After the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, this light illuminates for about 1 second and turns off. For additional information, see “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and in the “In case of emergency” section. CAUTION Running the engine with the engine oil pressure warning light on could cause serious damage to the engine almost immediately. Such damage is not covered by warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so. Low tire pressure warning light Low tire pressure warning: If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the warning light will illuminate. A CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning also appears in the vehicle information display. TPMS malfunction: If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The light will remain on after the 1 minute. Have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. The CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning does not appear if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. For additional information, see “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Tire pressure” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section in this manual. WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electrical medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● If the light does not illuminate with the ignition switch in the ON position, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. ● If the light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with under-inflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If the light still comes on while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may be flat. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. ● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. CAUTION ● The TPMS is not a substitute for the regular tire pressure check. Be sure to check the tire pressure regularly. ● If the vehicle is being driven at speeds of less than 16 MPH (25 km/h), the TPMS may not operate correctly. ● Be sure to install the specified size of tires to the 4 wheels correctly. Master warning light When the ignition is in the ON position, the master warning light illuminates if any of the following are displayed on the vehicle information display. ● No key warning ● Low fuel warning ● Low windshield-washer fluid warning ● Parking brake release warning ● Door/trunk open warning ● Loose fuel cap ● Check tire pressure warning Instruments and controls 2-13 Seat belt warning light and chime The light and chime remind you to fasten your seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position and remains illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the chime sounds for about 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is securely fastened. The seat belt warning light may also illuminate if the front passenger’s seat belt is not fastened when the front passenger’s seat is occupied. For 7 seconds after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the system does not activate the warning light for the front passenger. Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section for precautions on seat belt usage. Supplemental air bag warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off if the SRS air bag systems are operational. This means the system is operational. 2-14 Instruments and controls If any of the following conditions occur, the air bags and/or pretensioner systems need servicing and your vehicle must be taken to a NISSAN dealer: ● The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ● The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ● The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental restraint systems (air bag systems) and/or the pretensioners may not function properly. For additional details see “Supplemental restraint system” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag systems and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer as soon as possible. INDICATOR LIGHTS Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) indicator light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light comes on for 2 seconds. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the indicator light shows the shift selector position. See “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Cruise main switch indicator light The light comes on when the cruise control main switch is pushed. The light goes out when the main switch is pushed again. When the cruise main switch indicator light comes on, the cruise control system is operational. Front passenger air bag status light The front passenger air bag status light will be lit and the passenger front air bag will be OFF depending on how the front passenger seat is being used. For front passenger air bag status light operation, see “Front passenger air bag and status light” in the “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. High beam indicator light (blue) This blue light comes on when the headlight high beams are on and goes out when the low beams are selected. The high beam indicator light also comes on when the passing signal is activated. Malfunction indicator light (MIL) If the malfunction indicator light comes on steady or blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate a potential emission control and/or CVT malfunction. The malfunction indicator light may also come on steady if the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 gallons (11.4 liters) of fuel in the fuel tank. light should After a few driving trips, the turn off if no other potential emission control system malfunction exists. If this indicator light comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds when the engine is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not ready for an emission control system inspection/maintenance test. See “Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ● Malfunction indicator light on steady — An emission control system and/or CVT malfunction has been detected. Check the fuelfiller cap if the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning appears in the vehicle information display. If the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the light should turn off after vehicle. The a few driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. ● Malfunction indicator light blinking — An engine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To reduce or avoid emission control system damage: Operation – do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH (72 km/h). The malfunction indicator light will come on in one of two ways: – avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. – avoid steep uphill grades. – if possible, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled or towed. The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. Instruments and controls 2-15 CAUTION Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system. Security indicator light This light blinks when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF, LOCK or ACC position. The blinking security indicator light indicates that the security systems equipped on the vehicle are operational. For additional information, see “Security systems” later in this section. Side light and headlight indicator light (green) The side light and headlight indicator light illuminates when the side light or headlight position is selected. See “Headlight and turn signal switch” later in this section for further details. Slip indicator light This indicator will blink when the VDC system or the traction control system is operating, thus alerting that the vehicle is nearing its traction limits. The road surface may be slippery. Turn signal/hazard indicator lights The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal switch is activated. Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned on. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light This indicator light comes on when the Vehicle Dynamic Control off switch is pushed to OFF. This indicates the Vehicle Dynamic Control has been turned off. Push the Vehicle Dynamic Control off switch again or restart the engine and the system will be reactivated. See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. The Vehicle Dynamic Control light also comes on when you push the push-button ignition switch to 2-16 Instruments and controls the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light indistays on or comes on along with the cator light while you are driving, have the Vehicle Dynamic Control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. While the Vehicle Dynamic Control system is operating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal. AUDIBLE REMINDERS Brake pad wear warning The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the warning sound is heard. Key reminder chime A chime sounds if the driver’s door is opened while the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or OFF position or placed in the OFF or LOCK position with the Intelligent Key left in the Intelligent Key port. Make sure the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position, and take the Intelligent Key with you when leaving the vehicle. VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY Light reminder chime With the ignition switch placed in the OFF position, a chime sounds when the driver’s door is opened if the headlights or parking lights are on. Turn the headlight control switch off before leaving the vehicle. NISSAN Intelligent Key® door buzzer The Intelligent Key door buzzer sounds if the Intelligent Key is left inside the vehicle when locking the doors. When the buzzer sounds, be sure to check both the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. See “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Predriving checks and adjustments” section. WIC1102 1 is located on The vehicle information display 䊊 the bottom of the speedometer. It displays such items as: ● Intelligent Key operation information ● some indicators and warnings ● other information For details about the Intelligent Key, see “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section. WIC1406 HOW TO USE THE VEHICLE INFORMATION DISPLAY Press the button, located on the instrument panel just behind the steering wheel, to display the following modes: MPG → MPG/MPH → Time/Miles → Range → Tire Pressure → Exterior Temperature → Setting → Warning Instruments and controls 2-17 LIC2171 LIC2172 LIC2173 Fuel economy mode Average speed mode Time/Miles (km) mode The fuel economy mode can be selected to display the instant fuel economy since the last reset. The average speed mode can be selected to display the average miles per gallon and miles per hour since the last reset. The time/miles (km) mode can be selected to show the time and distance driven since the last reset. 2-18 Instruments and controls In case of a low tire pressure, a warning message will also appear in the vehicle information display. See “Check tire pressure warning” later in this section. LIC2174 LIC2175 Range mode Tire pressure mode The range mode can be selected to give you an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The range is constantly calculated based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The tire pressure mode displays the tire pressure information for your tires in the *** area of the vehicle information display. The order of tire pressure figures displayed on the screen does not correspond with the actual order of the tire position. If the vehicle has been off for awhile, the pressures will not be displayed immediately. When the vehicle is driven, the pressures will automatically be displayed. Instruments and controls 2-19 LIC2176 LIC1541 LIC1044 Exterior temperature mode Setting mode Alert mode The exterior temperature mode can be selected to provide you with the temperature outside of your vehicle. The setting mode allows you to set reminders or preferences for alerts, maintenance intervals or language displays. The alert mode allows you to set alerts notifying you of time to rest or icy conditions. In the setting mode screen press to: ● Alert ● Maintenance ● Options and press 2-20 Instruments and controls to select the menu. to move The time to rest alert lets you know when you have been traveling for a long time and may need a break. The icy alert notifies you that icy driving conditions may exist. LIC1046 LIC2177 LIC2178 Reset mode Maintenance mode Options mode The reset mode can be selected in any screen that allows for preferences to be programmed. Once the screen is selected, you have the option to reset the selected distances or time to a new setting. The maintenance mode allows you to set alerts for the reminding of maintenance intervals for the following: The LANGUAGE/UNIT/EFFECTS screen will appear when selecting the “Language/ . Unit/Effects” key and pressing ● engine oil ● oil filter ● tires ● other to highSet a desired interval by pushing light the maintenance field and pressing . The reset mode will open up and allow you to enter the desired distance. Language: English, French or Spanish Unit: US — mile, °F, MPG Metric — km, °C, L/100 km Effects: This changes effects of the indicator needles when ON. The needles in the meter sweep and the ring illumination will be brightened gradually when the engine is started. Instruments and controls 2-21 You can select the language, unit or change the dial effects by using the button and pressing . The settings are automatically saved when you exit the menu by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button. LIC1098 Warning mode The warning mode can be selected to view any warnings that may be present. Once the screen is selected you have the option of skipping the warning or viewing it in detail. Warnings can be present for issues such as an open door or low fuel. For more information about potential warnings see “Vehicle information display warnings and indicators” later in this section. If more than one warning is active, the screen will cycle between the active warnings every 8 seconds. 2-22 Instruments and controls LIC2185 Vehicle information display warnings and indicators 4. Low windshield-washer fluid warning 5. No key warning 8. Engine start operation indicator 9. NISSAN Intelligent Key® insertion indicator 1. Door and trunk open warning 6. Parking brake warning 10. NISSAN Intelligent Key® removal indicator 2. Push warning 7. Shift P warning 11. NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator 3. Low fuel warning Instruments and controls 2-23 12. Loose fuel cap warning Low windshield-washer fluid warning 13. Check tire pressure warning This warning illuminates when the windshieldwasher fluid is at a low level. Add windshieldwasher fluid as necessary. See “Windshieldwasher fluid” in the “Maintenance and do-ityourself” section of this manual. 14. Tire pressure warning Door and trunk open warning This warning illuminates when a door or the trunk has been opened when the engine is running. Push warning After the Shift P warning illuminates, the Push warning will illuminate if the ignition switch is placed in the ACC position when the shift selector is moved to the P (Park) position. See “Shift P warning” in this section for additional information. To turn off the Push warning, place the ignition switch in the ON position and then to the LOCK position. Low fuel warning This warning illuminates when the fuel level in the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient, preferably before the fuel gauge reaches E (Empty). There will be a small reserve of fuel in the tank when the fuel gauge needle reaches E (Empty). 2-24 Instruments and controls No key warning This warning illuminates following two conditions: 1. When the ignition switch is pushed and the Intelligent Key cannot be recognized by the system. If this warning illuminates, you cannot start the engine. Check for the following causes and perform the assigned remedies: – The battery of the Intelligent Key carried with you is discharged completely. Replace the battery with a new one. – The Intelligent Key carried with you is not registered to the system. Use the registered Intelligent Key. – You do not have an Intelligent Key with you. Carry an Intelligent Key with you. 2. When the door is closed with the Intelligent Key left outside the vehicle and the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. A chime will also sound. Parking brake warning This warning illuminates when the parking brake is set and the vehicle is driven. SHIFT P warning This warning illuminates when the ignition switch is pushed to stop the engine with the shift selector in any position except in the P (Park) position. If this warning illuminates, the ignition switch is in the OFF position. Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position or push the ignition switch to the ON position. An inside warning chime will also sound. If the shift selector is moved to the P (Park) position, the Push warning will appear. Refer to “Push warning” in this section. For additional information about Intelligent Key, see “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Predriving checks and adjustments” section. Engine start operation indicator This indicator illuminates when the ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF, ACC or ON position with the shift selector in the P (Park) position. This indicator means that the engine will start by pushing the push-button ignition switch with the brake pedal depressed. NISSAN Intelligent Key® insertion indicator This indicator illuminates when the Intelligent Key needs to be inserted into the Intelligent Key port. (For example, the Intelligent Key battery is discharged.) If this indicator illuminates, insert the Intelligent Key into the Intelligent Key port in the correct direction. See “Push-button ignition switch” in the “Starting and driving” section. NISSAN Intelligent Key® removal indicator This indicator illuminates when the driver’s door is opened with the ignition switch placed in the OFF position and the Intelligent Key placed in the Intelligent Key port. A key reminder chime also sounds. If this indicator illuminates, remove the Intelligent Key from the Intelligent Key port and take it with you when leaving the vehicle. NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator This indicator illuminates when the Intelligent Key battery is running out of power. If this indicator illuminates, replace the battery with a new one. See “Battery replacement” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. Loose fuel cap warning This warning appears when the fuel-filler cap is not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been refueled. See “Fuel-filler cap” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section. Tire pressure warning This screen will show the actual pressure of each tire. Any low tire pressure will be highlighted. The screen does not indicate which pressure corresponds with which tire. The numbers do not automatically update after tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to update the numbers. Refer to “Tire Pressure Monitoring System” in the “Starting and driving” section. Check tire pressure warning This warning appears when the low tire pressure warning light in the meter illuminates and low tire pressure is detected. If this warning appears, stop the vehicle and adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. See “Low tire pressure warning light” earlier in this section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section. Instruments and controls 2-25 SECURITY SYSTEMS ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a brief period. Never leave your Intelligent Key in the vehicle, and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be aware of your surroundings, and park in secure, well-lit areas whenever possible. Many devices offering additional protection, such as component locks, identification markers, and tracking systems, are available at auto supply stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer may also offer such equipment. Check with your insurance company to see if you may be eligible for discounts for various theft protection features. LIC0301 Your vehicle has two types of security systems: ● Vehicle security system ● NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM The vehicle security system provides visual and audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors or trunk lid when the system is armed. It is not, however, a motion detection type system that activates when a vehicle is moved or when a vibration occurs. The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or exterior vehicle components in all situations. Al- 2-26 Instruments and controls How to arm the vehicle security system security light begins to flash once every 3 seconds. If, during the 30-second pre-arm time period, the driver’s door is unlocked by the key or the keyfob, or the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position, the system will not arm. ● Even when the driver and/or passengers are in the vehicle, the system will activate with all the doors, hood and trunk lid locked with the ignition switch placed in the LOCK position. When placing the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, the system will be released. Vehicle security system activation 1. Close all windows. (The system can be armed even if the windows are open.) The vehicle security system will give the following alarm: 2. Remove the Intelligent Key from the vehicle. ● The headlights blink and the horn sounds intermittently. 3. Close all doors, hood and trunk. Lock all doors. The doors can be locked with the Intelligent Key, door handle request switch or power door lock switch. 4. Confirm that the security indicator light comes on. The security light stays on for about 30 seconds. The vehicle security system is now pre-armed. After about 30 seconds the vehicle security system automatically shifts into the armed phase. The ● The alarm automatically turns off after a period of time. However, the alarm reactivates if the vehicle is tampered with again. The alarm can be shut off by unlocking the driver’s door or trunk lid with the key, or by pressing button on the Intelligent Key. the The alarm is activated by: ● opening the door or trunk lid without using the key or Intelligent Key (even if the door is unlocked by releasing the door inside lock switch). How to stop an activated alarm The alarm stops only by unlocking the driver’s door or the trunk lid with the key, pressing button on the Intelligent Key, or pressthe ing the request switch on the driver’s or passenger’s door with the Intelligent Key in range of the door handle. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the engine to start without the use of a registered key. If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following procedures: 1. Leave the ignition switch placed in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position and wait approximately 10 seconds. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. For Canada: This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Instruments and controls 2-27 WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH NOTE: You can turn on or turn off the driving speed dependent intermittent wiper function for vehicles with navigation system. Refer to “Comfort settings” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section. 2 䊊 3 䊊 Low — continuous low speed operation High — continuous high speed operation 4 to have one sweep operaPush the lever up 䊊 tion of the wiper. LIC0474 WIC1434 Security indicator light SWITCH OPERATION The security indicator light blinks whenever the ignition switch is placed in the OFF, LOCK or ACC position. This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is operational. The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is malfunctioning, the light will remain on while the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. 1 䊊 If the light still remains on and/or the engine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System service as soon as possible. Please bring all registered keys that you have when visiting your NISSAN dealer for service. 2-28 Instruments and controls Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed: Intermittent — intermittent operation can be A adjusted by turning the knob toward 䊊 B (Faster). Also, the intermit(Slower) or 䊊 tent operation speed varies in accordance with the vehicle speed. (For example, when the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent operation speed will be faster.) 5 to operate the Pull the lever toward you 䊊 washer. The wiper will also operate several times. WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield. REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR (if so equipped) DEFROSTER SWITCH CAUTION ● Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. ● Do not operate the washer if the windshield-washer fluid reservoir is empty. ● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the washer fluid and water. LIC1387 Type A To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engine and push the rear window defroster switch on. The rear window defroster indicator light on the switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off. LIC1388 Type B NOTE: The top few rows of wires on the rear window are not part of the rear window defroster system. These wires make up the antenna for the audio system. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes. CAUTION When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defroster. Instruments and controls 2-29 HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH XENON HEADLIGHTS (if so equipped) WARNING cHIGH VOLTAGE ● When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xenon headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. ● Xenon headlights provide considerably more light than conventional headlights. If they are not correctly aimed, they might temporarily blind an oncoming driver or the driver ahead of you and cause a serious accident. If headlights are not aimed correctly, immediately take your vehicle to a NISSAN dealer and have the headlights adjusted correctly. When the xenon headlight is initially turned on, its brightness or color varies slightly. However, the color and brightness will soon stabilize. 2-30 Instruments and controls ● The life of xenon headlights will be shortened by frequent on-off operation. It is generally desirable not to turn off the headlights for short intervals (for example, when the vehicle stops at a traffic signal). ● If the xenon headlight bulb is close to burning out, the brightness will drastically decrease, the light will start blinking, or the color of the light will become reddish. If one or more of the above signs appear, contact a NISSAN dealer. WIC1435 Type A CAUTION Use the headlights with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. WIC1436 Type B HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Lighting 1 䊊 2 䊊 LIC1086 Autolight system The autolight system allows the headlights to be set so they turn on and off automatically. The autolight system can: When turning the switch to the position, the front parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights come on. ● Turn on the headlights, front parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights automatically when it is dark. When turning the switch to the position, the headlights come on and all the other lights remain on. ● Turn off all the lights when it is light. ● Keep all the lights on for a period of time after you place the ignition switch in the OFF position and all doors are closed. Instruments and controls 2-31 To turn on the autolight system: 1. Place the headlight switch in the AUTO po1 . sition 䊊 2. Place ignition in the ON position. 3. The autolight system automatically turns the headlights on and off. Initially, if the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position and a door is opened and left open, the headlights remain ON for a period of time. If another door is opened while the headlights are on, then the timer is reset. To turn the autolight system off, turn the switch to , or position. the OFF, WHA1170 Be sure you do not put anything on top of the autolight sensor located on the top side of the instrument panel. The autolight sensor controls the autolight; if it is covered, the autolight sensor reacts as if it is dark out and the headlights will illuminate. If this occurs while parked with the engine off and the ignition switch placed in the ON position, your vehicle’s battery could become discharged. WIC1438 Headlight beam select 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 To select the high beam function, push the lever forward. The high beam lights come on light illuminates. and the Pull the lever back to select the low beam. Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight high beams on and off. Battery saver system If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position while the headlight switch is in the or position, the headlights will turn off after a period of time. 2-32 Instruments and controls CAUTION Even though the battery saver feature automatically turns off the headlights after a period of time, you should turn the headlight switch to the OFF position when the engine is not running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. WARNING When the daytime running light system is active, tail lights on your vehicle are not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your headlights. Failure to do so could cause an accident injuring yourself and others. DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM (Canada only) The headlights automatically illuminate at a reduced intensity when the engine is started with the parking brake released. The daytime running lights operate with the headlight switch in the position. Turn the OFF position or in the position for full headlight switch to the illumination when driving at night. If the parking brake is applied before the engine is started, the daytime running lights do not illuminate. The daytime running lights illuminate when the parking brake is released. The daytime running lights will remain on until the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. WIC1412 INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL The instrument cluster illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. The instrument brightness control operates when the headlight control switch is in the or position. AUTO, Turn the control left or right to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel lights when driving at night. The instrument brightness control will not adjust the brightness when the headlights or parking lights are off. Instruments and controls 2-33 HORN WIC1440 LIC1389 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH WIC1439 FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped) Turn signal To sound the horn, push near the horn icon of the steering wheel. To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch position, then turn the fog light to the switch to the position. 1 䊊 Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is completed, the turn signal cancels automatically. Lane change signal 2 䊊 To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the point where the indicator light begins to flash, but the lever does not latch. The turn signal will flash three times automatically. 2-34 Instruments and controls To turn the fog lights on with the headlight switch in the AUTO position, the headlights must be on, then position. turn the fog light switch to the To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light switch to the OFF position. The headlights must be on and the low beams selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog lights automatically turn off when the high beam headlights are selected. WARNING Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. HEATED SEATS (if so equipped) WARNING Do not use or allow occupants to use the seat heater if you or the occupants cannot monitor elevated seat temperatures or have an inability to feel pain in body parts that contact the seat. Use of the seat heater by such people could result in serious injury. ● If any malfunctions are found or the heated seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. ● The battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is not running. CAUTION LIC1543 The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters. The switch is located on the center console. 1. Start the engine. ● Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is using the seat. ● Do not put anything on the seat which insulates heat, such as a blanket, cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. 2. Push the LO or HI position of the switch, as desired. The indicator light in the switch will illuminate. ● Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar object. This may result in damage to the heater. The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. The indicator light will remain on as long as the switch is on. ● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat should be removed immediately with a dry cloth. 3. When the seat is warmed or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch off. ● When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any similar materials. Instruments and controls 2-35 CLIMATE CONTROL SEAT SWITCH (if so equipped) mately 60 seconds after turning the switch on or selecting the desired temperature. 4. When the vehicle’s interior is warmed or cooled, or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the control knob to the Off (center) position To check the air filter for the climate controlled seat, contact a NISSAN dealer. WARNING LIC1410 The climate controlled seat warms up or cools down the front seat by blowing warm or cool air from the surface of the seat. The climate control switch is located on the center console. The climate controlled seat can be operated as follows: 1. Start the engine. 2. Turn the control knob to the H (Heat) side or to the C (Cool) side, as desired. The indicator light on the control knob will illuminate. 3. Adjust the desired amount of air using the control knob. The climate controlled seat blower remains on low speed for approxi- 2-36 Instruments and controls Do not use or allow occupants to use the climate controlled seats if you or the occupants can not monitor seat temperatures or have an inability to feel pain in those body parts in contact with the seat. Use of the climate controlled seats by such people could result in serious injury. CAUTION ● The battery could run down if the climate control seat is operated while the engine is not running. ● Do not use the climate control seat for extended periods or when no one is using the seat. ● Do not put anything on the seat which insulates heat, such as a blanket, cushion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. ● Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar objects. This may result in damage to the climate controlled seat. ● Any liquid spilled on the seat should be removed immediately with a dry cloth ● The climate controlled seat has an air filter. Do not operate the climate controlled seat without an air filter. This may result in damage to the system. ● When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any similar materials. ● If any malfunctions are found or the climate controlled seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. HEATED STEERING WHEEL (if so equipped) VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) OFF SWITCH NOTE: If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is above 68°F (20°C) when the switch is turned on, the system will not heat the steering wheel. This is not a malfunction. LIC0421 LIC1548 The heated steering wheel system is designed to operate only when the surface temperature of the steering wheel is below 68°F (20°C). The vehicle should be driven with the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system on for most driving conditions. If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC system reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off. To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF indicator will come on. switch. The Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine to turn on the system. See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section. Push the heated steering wheel switch to warm the steering wheel after the engine starts. The indicator light will come on. If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is below 68°F (20°C), the system will heat the steering wheel and cycle off and on to maintain a temperature above 68°F (20°C). The indicator light will remain on as long as the system is on. Push the switch again to turn the heated steering wheel system off manually. The indicator light will go off. Instruments and controls 2-37 POWER OUTLET STORAGE CAUTION LIC1392 Front center console The power outlets are for powering electrical accessories such as cellular telephones. They are rated at 12 Volt, 120 W (10A) maximum. The power outlets are powered only when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position. 2-38 Instruments and controls ● The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use. ● Only certain power outlets are designed for use with a cigarette lighter unit. Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter. See your NISSAN dealer for additional information. ● Do not use with accessories that exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. ● Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory. ● Use power outlets with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. ● Avoid using power outlets when the air conditioner, headlights or rear window defroster is on. ● Before inserting or disconnecting a plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned OFF. ● Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open. ● When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water or any other liquid to contact the outlet. LIC1393 MAP POCKETS CAUTION ● Do not use for anything other than sunglasses. ● Do not leave sunglasses in the sunglasses holder while parking in direct sunlight. The heat may damage the sunglasses. LIC0016 WIC1551 SEATBACK POCKETS SUNGLASSES HOLDER The seatback pockets are located on the back of the driver’s and passenger’s seats. The pockets can be used to store maps. To open the sunglasses holder, push and release. Only store one pair of sunglasses in the holder. WARNING Keep the sunglasses holder closed while driving to prevent an accident. Instruments and controls 2-39 To open the front cup holders, push the cup holder lid. To close, lower the cup holder lid and push down until it clicks in place. The rear cup holders are located in the fold-down armrest in the rear seat back. LIC1395 Front CUP HOLDERS CAUTION ● Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your passenger. ● Use only soft cups in the cup holder. Hard objects can injure you in an accident. 2-40 Instruments and controls LIC0423 Rear To open the cup holders on the rear fold-down armrest, lift the cup holder lid. To close, lower the lid. WIC1216 Soft bottle holder Soft bottle holder CAUTION ● Do not use bottle holder for any other objects that could be thrown about in the vehicle and possibly injure people during sudden braking or an accident. ● Do not use bottle holder for open liquid containers. LIC1396 WIC1120 GLOVE BOX CONSOLE BOX Open the glove box by pulling the handle. Use the 1 or unlocking 䊊 2 mechanical key when locking 䊊 the glove box. Upper half WARNING Keep glove box lid closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a sudden stop. Pull up on the driver’s side latch to open the upper half of the console box. The upper half of the console box may be used for storage of cellular phones. An access hole is provided at the front of the upper half of the console box for a phone or iPod® cord routing to the power outlet. Instruments and controls 2-41 WIC1121 LIC0748 Lower half GROCERY HOOKS Pull up on the passenger’s side latch to open the lower half of the console box. A power outlet is located inside the console box and there is storage for compact discs. The grocery hooks are located in the trunk and can be used to hang a standard size plastic grocery bag. CAUTION Do not apply a total load of more than 20 lbs (9 kg) to a single grocery hook. LIC1226 CARGO NET (if so equipped) WARNING ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. The cargo net helps keep packages in the cargo area from moving around while the vehicle is in motion. 2-42 Instruments and controls WINDOWS POWER WINDOWS WARNING ● Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while it is in motion and before closing the windows. Use the window lock switch to prevent unexpected use of the power windows. LIC0802 To install a cargo net, attach the net to the retainers. To remove a cargo net, detach the net from the retainers. ● Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls and become trapped in a window. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. The power windows operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the windows is canceled. WIC1124 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Window lock button Power door lock switch Front passenger’s side automatic window switch Right rear passenger’s side window switch Left rear passenger’s side window switch Driver’s side automatic window switch Instruments and controls 2-43 Driver’s side power window switch The driver’s side control panel is equipped with switches to open or close all of the windows. To open a window, push the switch to the first detent and continue to hold down until the desired window position is reached. To close a window, pull the switch to the first detent and continue to hold up until the desired window position is reached. WIC1265 Front passenger’s power window switch The passenger’s window switch operates only the corresponding passenger’s window. To open the window, push the switch to the first detent and continue to hold it down until the desired 1 . To close the window, pull position is reached 䊊 the switch to the first detent and continue to hold up until the desired window position is reached 2 . 䊊 LIC0718 Rear power window switch The rear power window switches open or close only the corresponding windows. To open the window, push the switch to the first detent and continue to hold it down until the desired window 1 . To close the window, pull position is reached 䊊 the switch to the first detent and continue to hold up until the desired window position is reached 2 . 䊊 Locking passengers’ windows When the window lock button is depressed, only the driver’s side window can be opened or closed. Push it again to cancel the window lock function. 2-44 Instruments and controls Auto-reverse function The auto-reverse function can be activated when a window is closed by automatic operation. Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the window occurs. WARNING LIC0410 Automatic operation To fully open a window equipped with automatic operation, press the window switch down to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. The window automatically opens all the way. To stop the window, lift the switch up while the window is opening. To fully close a window equipped with automatic operation, pull the switch up to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. To stop the window, press the switch down while the window is closing. There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the window. If the windows do not close automatically If the power window automatic function (closing only) does not operate properly, perform the following procedure to initialize the power window system. 1. Place the ignition switch in the ON position. 2. Close the door. 3. Open the window more than halfway by operating the power window switch. 4. Pull the power window switch and hold it to close the window, and then hold the switch for more than 3 seconds after the window is closed completely. If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected, replaced, or jump started, the power window auto-reverse function may not operate properly. If this occurs, please contact the dealer to re-initialize the power window auto-reverse system. 5. Release the power window switch. Operate the window by automatic function to confirm the initialization is complete. If the control unit detects something caught in a window equipped with automatic operation as it is closing, the window will be immediately lowered. If the power window automatic function does not operate properly after performing the above procedure, have your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer. 6. Perform steps 2 through 5 above for other windows. Instruments and controls 2-45 MOONROOF (if so equipped) To open or close the moonroof part way, push the switch in any direction while the moonroof is sliding to stop it in the desired position. Tilting the moonroof Close the moonroof by pushing the switch 2 . Release the switch, then push toward 䊊 2 again to tilt the the switch toward 䊊 moonroof up. To tilt the moonroof down, push the switch 1 . toward 䊊 LIC1408 AUTOMATIC MOONROOF The moonroof will only operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The automatic moonroof is operational for a period of time, even if the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or OFF position. If the driver’s door or the front passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the moonroof is canceled. Sliding the moonroof To fully open the moonroof, push the switch 1 . toward 䊊 To fully close the moonroof, push the switch 2 . toward 䊊 2-46 Instruments and controls WARNING ● In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open moonroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. ● Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the moonroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the moonroof is closing. CAUTION ● Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the moonroof before opening. ● Do not place heavy objects on the moonroof or surrounding area. Auto-reverse function (when closing or tilting down the moonroof) The auto-reverse function can be activated when the moonroof is closed or tilted down by automatic operation when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the moonroof occurs. WARNING There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the moonroof. When closing: If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it moves to the front, the moonroof will immediately open backward. DUAL PANEL MOONROOF (if so equipped) When tilting down: Sunshade If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it tilts down, the moonroof will immediately tilt up. Open and close the sunshade by sliding it forward or backward. If the auto-reverse function malfunctions and repeats opening or tilting up the moonroof, keep pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds after it happens; the moonroof will fully close gradually. Make sure nothing is caught in the moonroof. If the moonroof does not close Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair the moonroof. WARNING ● In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open moonroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. ● Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the moonroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the moonroof is closing. LIC1411 AUTOMATIC MOONROOF The moonroof will only operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position. The automatic moonroof is operational for a period of time, even if the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or OFF position. If the driver’s door or the front passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the moonroof is canceled. CAUTION ● Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the moonroof before opening. ● Do not place heavy objects on the moonroof or surrounding area. Instruments and controls 2-47 Sliding the moonroof To slide the moonroof: ● To fully open the moonroof, push the switch 1 toward the open position until it reaches 䊊 1 is the second detent. If the switch 䊊 pushed to the first detent, only the sunshade will open. ● To fully close the moonroof, push the switch 2 toward the close position until it reaches 䊊 2 is the second detent. If the switch 䊊 pushed to the first detent, the moonroof will close but the sunshade will remain open. ● To open or close the moonroof part way, 1 or 䊊 2 while the moonrelease the switch 䊊 roof is sliding open or closed. The moonroof will stop at the desired position. ● To tilt the moonroof down and close the sunshade at the same time, push the switch 2 to the close position until it reaches the 䊊 second detent. Auto-reverse function (when closing or tilting down the moonroof) The auto-reverse function can be activated when the moonroof is closed or tilted down by automatic operation when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. Depending on the environment or driving conditions, the auto-reverse function may be activated if an impact or load similar to something being caught in the moonroof occurs. WARNING Tilting the moonroof To tilt the moonroof: ● To tilt the moonroof up, push and release the 3 . When the moonroof is open, it tilt switch 䊊 will automatically close and then tilt up. ● To tilt the moonroof down, push and release 3 or push the switch 䊊 2 the tilt switch 䊊 toward the close position until it reaches the first detent. 2-48 Instruments and controls There are some small distances immediately before the closed position which cannot be detected. Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc., inside the vehicle before closing the moonroof. When closing: If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it moves to the front, the moonroof will immediately open backward. When tilting down: If the control unit detects something caught in the moonroof as it tilts down, the moonroof will immediately tilt up. If the auto-reverse function malfunctions and repeats opening or tilting up the moonroof, keep pushing the tilt down switch within 5 seconds after it happens; the moonroof will fully close gradually. Make sure nothing is caught in the moonroof. WARNING ● In an accident you could be thrown from the vehicle through an open moonroof. Always use seat belts and child restraints. ● Do not allow anyone to stand up or extend any portion of their body out of the moonroof opening while the vehicle is in motion or while the moonroof is closing. CAUTION ● Remove water drops, snow, ice or sand from the moonroof before opening. ● Do not place heavy objects on the moonroof or surrounding area. REAR POWER SUN SHADE (if so equipped) To close the sunshade: ● To fully close the sunshade, push the switch 2 toward the close position until it reaches 䊊 the second detent. 2 to the first detent will ● Pushing the switch 䊊 close the moonroof only. If the moonroof does not close Have your NISSAN dealer check and repair the moonroof. WIC1445 Sunshade To open the sunshade: ● To fully open the sunshade, push the switch 1 toward the open position until it reaches 䊊 the first detent. ● To fully open the sunshade and the moon1 toward the roof together, push the switch 䊊 open position until it reaches the second detent. WIC1443 The rear sun shade operates when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position. The rear sun shade switch is located on the front console. ● To raise the sun shade, push the upper side 1 . of the switch 䊊 ● To lower the sun shade, push the lower side 2 . of the switch 䊊 ● The switch need not be held down. Instruments and controls 2-49 INTERIOR LIGHT – Driver’s door is opened. Lights remain on for a period of time after driver’s door is closed. CAUTION ● Do not place objects (such as newspapers, handkerchiefs, etc.) on the screen inlet port. Doing so may entangle these objects in the screen when it is extending or retracting, causing improper operation or damage to the screen. – Ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. The lights will go off when the ignition switch is in the ON position, or the driver’s door is closed and locked. ● Do not push the sun shade arm with your hands, etc., as this may deform it. Improper operation or damage to the screen may result. ● Do not hang any object on the arm rail as this may result in improper operation or damage the screen. ● Do not forcefully pull the screen. Doing so may elongate the screen. Improper operation or damage to the screen may result. ● To avoid personal injury, keep your hands, fingers and head away from the sun shade arm, arm rail and screen inlet port. ● Do not allow children near the rear sun shade system. They could be injured. ● Do not pull or push the rear sun shade. This could cause improper operation or damage it. 2-50 Instruments and controls The lights will also go off after a period of time when all doors are open. WIC1550 The interior light has a three-position switch and operates regardless of ignition switch position. 1 , ● When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 the front and rear personal lights will illuminate, regardless of door position. The light will go off after a period of time unless the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. ● When the switch is in the center DOOR po2 , the front and rear personal lights will sition 䊊 illuminate under the following conditions: – Driver’s door is unlocked while the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. Lights remain on for a period of time. 3 , ● When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 the front and rear personal lights will not illuminate, regardless of door position. NOTE: The footwell and doorstep lights illuminate when the driver and passenger doors are opened regardless of the interior light switch position. These lights will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery. PERSONAL LIGHTS WIC1476 CONSOLE LIGHT The console light will turn on whenever the parking lights or headlights are illuminated. The console light brightness can be adjusted with the illumination brightness control. WIC1494 LIC1413 To turn on the personal lights, press and release 1 . the switch 䊊 Models without moonroof To turn the personal lights off, press and release 1 . the switch 䊊 Instruments and controls 2-51 MAP LIGHTS To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To turn them off, press the switches again. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery. WIC1494 Models with moonroof 2-52 Instruments and controls LIC1409 Models with dual panel moonroof TRUNK LIGHT HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER (if so equipped) The light illuminates when the trunk lid is opened. When the trunk lid is closed, the light goes off. The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver provides a convenient way to consolidate the functions of up to three individual hand-held transmitters into one built-in device. The light will go off after a period of time if the trunk lid is left open, unless the ignition switch is in the ON position. For bulb replacement procedures, refer to “Exterior and interior lights” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. HomeLink® Universal Transceiver: ● Will operate most Radio Frequency (RF) devices such as garage doors, gates, home and office lighting, entry door locks and security systems. ● Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. No separate batteries are required. If the vehicle’s battery is discharged or is disconnected, HomeLink® will retain all programming. When the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver is programmed, retain the original transmitter for future programming procedures (Example: new vehicle purchases). Upon sale of the vehicle, the programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver buttons should be erased for security purposes. For additional information, refer to “Programming HomeLink®” later in this section. WARNING ● Do not use the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with any garage door opener that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal safety standards. (These standards became effective for opener models manufactured after April 1, 1982). A garage door opener which cannot detect an object in the path of a closing garage door and then automatically stop and reverse, does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases the risk of serious injury or death. ● During the programming procedure your garage door or security gate will open and close (if the transmitter is within range). Make sure that people or objects are clear of the garage door, gate, etc. that you are programming. ● Your vehicle’s engine should be turned off while programming the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver. Instruments and controls 2-53 PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515. NOTE: Place the ignition switch in the ACC position when programming HomeLink®. It is also recommended that a new battery be placed in the hand-held transmitter of the device being programmed to HomeLink® for quicker programming and accurate transmission of the radio-frequency. 1. Position the end of your hand-held transmitter 1–3 inches (2–8 cm) away from the HomeLink® surface, keeping the 1 in view. HomeLink® indicator light 䊊 LIC2365 LIC2366 2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and hold the desired HomeLink® button and handheld transmitter button. DO NOT re1 lease until the HomeLink® indicator light 䊊 flashes slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be released. (The rapid flashing indicates successful programming.) 3. Press and hold the programmed HomeLink® button and observe the indicator light. NOTE: Some devices may require you to replace Step 2 with the cycling procedure noted in the “Programing HomeLink® for Canadian customers and gate openers” section. 2-54 Instruments and controls 1 is ● If the indicator light 䊊 solid/continuous, programming is complete and your device should activate when the HomeLink® button is pressed and released. 1 blinks rapidly for ● If the indicator light 䊊 two seconds and then turns to a solid/continuous light, continue with Steps 4-6 for a rolling code device. A second person may make the following steps easier. Use a ladder or other device. Do not stand on your vehicle to perform the next steps. 4. At the receiver located on the garage door opener motor in the garage, locate the “learn” or “smart” button (the name and color of the button may vary by manufacturer but it is usually located near where the hanging antenna wire is attached to the unit). If there is difficulty locating the button, reference the garage door opener’s manual. 5. Press and release the “learn” or “smart” button. 6. Return to the vehicle and firmly press and hold the trained HomeLink® button for two seconds and release. Repeat the “press/hold/release” sequence up to 3 times to complete the training process. HomeLink® should now activate your rolling code equipped device. 7. If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-3553515. PROGRAMMING HOMELINK® FOR CANADIAN CUSTOMERS AND GATE OPENERS Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmitter signals to “time-out” (or quit) after several seconds of transmission – which may not be long enough for HomeLink® to pick up the signal during training. Similar to this Canadian law, some U.S. gate operators are designed to “timeout” in the same manner. If you live in Canada or you are having difficulties training a gate operator or garage door opener by using the “Training” procedures, replace “Programming HomeLink®” Step 2 with the following: NOTE: When programming a garage door opener, etc., unplug the device during the “cycling” process to prevent possible damage to the garage door opener components. 1. See “Programing HomeLink®” step 1 earlier in this section. 2. Using both hands, simultaneously press and hold the desired HomeLink® button and the hand-held transmitter button. During training, your hand-held transmitter may automatically stop transmitting. Continue to press and hold the desired HomeLink® button while you press and re-press (“cycle”) your hand-held transmitter every two seconds until the frequency signal has been learned. The HomeLink® indicator light will flash slowly and then rapidly after several seconds upon successful training. DO NOT release until the HomeLink® indicator light flashes slowly and then rapidly. When the indicator light flashes rapidly, both buttons may be released. The rapid flashing indicates successful training. Proceed with “Programming HomeLink®” step 3 to complete. If the device was unplugged during the programming procedure, remember to plug it back in when programming is completed. OPERATING THE HOMELINK® UNIVERSAL TRANSCEIVER The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, after it is programmed, can be used to activate the programmed device. To operate, simply press and release the appropriate programmed HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button. The amber indicator light will illuminate while the signal is being transmitted. For convenience, the hand-held transmitter of the device may also be used at any time. Instruments and controls 2-55 PROGRAMMING TROUBLEDIAGNOSIS CLEARING THE PROGRAMMED INFORMATION REPROGRAMMING A SINGLE HOMELINK® BUTTON If the HomeLink® does not quickly learn the hand-held transmitter information: The following procedure clears the programmed information from both buttons. Individual buttons cannot be cleared. However, individual buttons can be reprogrammed, see “Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button” in this section. To reprogram a HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button, complete the following: ● replace the hand-held transmitter batteries with new batteries. ● position the hand-held transmitter with its battery area facing away from the HomeLink® surface. ● press and hold both the HomeLink® and hand-held transmitter buttons without interruption. ● position the hand-held transmitter 1 3 inches (26 - 76 mm) away from the HomeLink® surface. Hold the transmitter in that position for up to 15 seconds. If HomeLink® is not programmed within that time, try holding the transmitter in another position – keeping the indicator light in view at all times. If you have any questions or are having difficulty programming your HomeLink® buttons, refer to the HomeLink® web site at: www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515. 2-56 Instruments and controls To clear all programming: 1. Press and hold the two outer HomeLink® buttons until the indicator light begins to flash in approximately 10 seconds. Do not hold for longer than 20 seconds. 2. Release both buttons. HomeLink® is now in the programming mode and can be programmed at any time beginning with “Programming HomeLink®” - Step 1. 1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. DO NOT release the button. 2. The indicator light will begin to flash after 20 seconds. Without releasing the HomeLink® button, proceed with “Programming HomeLink®” - Step 1. For questions or comments, contact HomeLink® at: www.homelink.com or 1–800–355–3515. The HomeLink® Universal Transceiver button has now been reprogrammed. The new device can be activated by pushing the HomeLink® button that was just programmed. This procedure will not affect any other programmed HomeLink® buttons. IF YOUR VEHICLE IS STOLEN If your vehicle is stolen, you should change the codes of any non-rolling code device that has been programmed into HomeLink®. Consult the Owner’s Manual of each device or call the manufacturer or dealer of those devices for additional information. When your vehicle is recovered, you will need to reprogram the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver with your new transmitter information. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Instruments and controls 2-57 MEMO 2-58 Instruments and controls 3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Locking with key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Locking with inside lock knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Locking with power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 Door locks/unlocks precaution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 NISSAN Intelligent Key® Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 How to use the remote keyless entry function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Trunk lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Opener operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 Interior trunk lid release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Secondary trunk lid release (if so equipped) . . . . . . 3-19 Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Opening the fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Tilt/telescopic steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Manual operation (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Automatic operation (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Vanity mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27 Automatic drive positioner (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Memory storage function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Entry/exit function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30 System operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30 KEYS Never leave these keys in the vehicle. WPD0427 1. 2. 3. Two Intelligent Keys Mechanical keys with built-in transponder chip (inside Intelligent Keys) Key number plate NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® Your vehicle can only be driven with the Intelligent Keys which are registered to your vehicle’s Intelligent Key system components and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components. CAUTION As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. The new keys must be registered by a NISSAN dealer prior to use with the Intelligent Key system and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System of your vehicle. Since the registration process requires erasing all memory in the Intelligent Key components when registering new keys, be sure to take all Intelligent Keys that you have to the NISSAN dealer. Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate. ● Do not drop the Intelligent Key. A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer can duplicate it. ● Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. ● Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. ● Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. ● Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. 3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments CAUTION Always carry the mechanical key installed in the Intelligent Key slot. See “Doors” in this section and “Storage” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Valet hand-off When you have to leave a key with a valet, give them the Intelligent Key itself and keep the mechanical key with you to protect your belongings. SPA1951 Mechanical key The Intelligent Key contains the mechanical key, which can be used in case of a discharged battery. To prevent the glove box and the trunk from being opened during valet hand-off, follow the procedures below. 1. Push the trunk cancel switch to the OFF position. 2. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelligent Key. To remove the mechanical key, release the lock knob on the back of the Intelligent Key. 3. Lock the glove box and the trunk passthrough with the mechanical key. To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it into the Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns to the lock position. 4. Hand the Intelligent Key to the valet and keep the mechanical key with you. The mechanical key can be used for operation in the same way as an ordinary key. See “Trunk lid” in this section, “Storage” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Seats” in the “Safety — seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM KEYS You can only drive your vehicle using the master keys which are registered to the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in the key head. The master key can be used for all the locks. To protect belongings when you leave a key with someone, give them the Intelligent Key only, not the mechanical key. Never leave these keys in the vehicle. Additional or replacement keys: If you still have a key, the key number is not necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can duplicate your existing key. As many as four NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer for registration. This is because the registration process will erase the memory of all key codes previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After the registration process, these components will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3 DOORS Any key that is not given to your dealer at the time of registration will no longer be able to start your vehicle. When the doors are locked using one of the following methods, the doors can not be opened using the inside or outside door handles. The doors must be unlocked to open the doors. CAUTION Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which contains an electrical transponder, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect system function. WARNING ● Always have the doors locked while driving. Along with the use of seat belts, this provides greater safety in the event of an accident by helping to prevent persons from being thrown from the vehicle. This also helps keep children and others from unintentionally opening the doors, and will help keep out intruders. ● Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic. ● Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. 3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD0461 Driver’s side LOCKING WITH KEY The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors at the same time. 1 of the vehicle Turning the key toward the front 䊊 locks all doors. 2 of the Turning the key one time toward the rear 䊊 vehicle unlocks that door. From that position, 3 (where the key can returning the key to neutral 䊊 only be removed and inserted) and turning it toward the rear again within 60 seconds unlocks 4 . all doors 䊊 Opening and closing windows The driver’s door key operation allows you to open and close windows equipped with automatic operation at the same time. ● To open the windows, turn the driver’s door key toward the rear of the vehicle for longer than 1 second after the door is unlocked. ● To close the windows, turn the driver’s door key toward the front of the vehicle for longer than 1 second after the door is locked. Windows stop when the key cylinder is released. WPD0291 Inside lock LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB To lock the door without the key, move the inside 1 , then close the lock knob to the lock position 䊊 door. To unlock the door without the key, move the 2 . inside lock knob to the unlock position 䊊 WPD0381 LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH To lock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s side) to 1 . When locking the door this the lock position 䊊 way, be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle. To unlock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s 2 . side) to the unlock position 䊊 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5 Lockout protection When the power door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s side) is moved to the lock position with the Intelligent Key in the port and any door open, all doors will lock and unlock automatically. With the Intelligent Key left in the vehicle (not in the Intelligent Key port) and any door open, all doors will unlock automatically and a chime will sound after the door is closed. AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS ● All doors lock automatically when the vehicle speed reaches 15 MPH (24 km/h). ● All doors unlock automatically when the ignition is placed in the OFF position. The automatic unlock function can be deactivated or activated. To deactivate or activate the automatic door unlock system, perform the following procedure: 1. Close all doors. 2. Place the ignition switch in the ON position. 3. Within 20 seconds of performing Step 2, push and hold the power door lock switch to position (UNLOCK) for more than the 5 seconds. 3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 4. When activated, the hazard indicator will flash twice. When deactivated, the hazard indicator will flash once. 5. The ignition switch must be placed in the OFF and ON position again between each setting change. When the automatic door unlock system is deactivated, the doors do not unlock when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. To unlock the door manually, use the inside lock knob or the power door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s side). SPA2037 CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors from being opened accidentally, especially when small children are in the vehicle. The child safety lock levers are located on the edge of the rear doors. 2 , the When the lever is in the unlock position 䊊 door can be opened from the outside or the inside. 1 , When the lever is in the LOCK position 䊊 the door can be opened only from the outside. NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● The Intelligent Key transmits radio waves when the buttons are pressed. The FAA advises the radio waves may affect aircraft navigation and communication systems. Do not operate the Intelligent Key while on an airplane. Make sure the buttons are not operated unintentionally when the unit is stored for a flight. CAUTION ● Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you when operating the vehicle. ● Never leave the Intelligent Key in the vehicle when you leave the vehicle. The Intelligent Key is always communicating with the vehicle as it receives radio waves. The Intelligent Key system transmits weak radio waves. Environmental conditions may interfere with the operation of the Intelligent Key system under the following operating conditions: ● When operating near a location where strong radio waves are transmitted, such as a TV tower, power station and broadcasting station. The Intelligent Key system can operate all the door locks using the remote controller function or pushing the request switch on the vehicle without taking the key out from a pocket or purse. The operating environment and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent Key system operation. ● When in possession of wireless equipment, such as a cellular telephone, transceiver, and CB radio. Be sure to read the following before using the Intelligent Key system. ● When any type of radio wave remote control is used nearby. ● When the Intelligent Key is in contact with or covered by metallic materials. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed near an electric appliance such as a personal computer. ● When the vehicle is parked near a parking meter. In such cases, correct the operating conditions before using the Intelligent Key function or use the mechanical key. Although the life of the battery varies depending on the operating conditions, the battery’s life is approximately 2 years. If the battery is discharged, replace it with a new one. When the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged, insert the Intelligent Key into the Intelligent Key port to start the engine. Replace the discharged battery with a new one as soon as possible. For additional information, see “Push Button Ignition Switch” in the “Starting and driving” section. Since the Intelligent Key is continuously receiving radio waves, if the key is left near equipment which transmits strong radio waves, such as signals from a TV and personal computer, the battery life may become shorter. For information regarding replacement of a battery, see “Battery replacement” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. As many as 4 Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. For information about the purchase and use of additional Intelligent Keys, contact a NISSAN dealer. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7 CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: ● Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelligent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, contact a NISSAN dealer. ● Do not drop the Intelligent Key. ● Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. WPD0403 ● Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. OPERATING RANGE ● Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified 1 . operating range from the request switch 䊊 ● Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. 3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key operating range becomes narrower, and the Intelligent Key may not function properly. The operating range is within 31.50 in (80 cm) 1 . from each request switch 䊊 ● To prevent the Intelligent Key from being left inside the vehicle, make sure you carry the Intelligent Key with you and then lock the doors. If the Intelligent Key is too close to the door glass, handle or rear bumper, the request switches may not function. When the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the request switch to lock/unlock the doors. ● Do not pull the door handle before pushing the door handle request switch. The door will be unlocked but will not open. Release the door handle once and pull it again to open the door. WPD0375 DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS PRECAUTION ● Do not push the door handle request switch with the Intelligent Key held in your hand as illustrated. The close distance to the door handle will cause the Intelligent Key system to have difficulty recognizing that the Intelligent Key is outside the vehicle. ● After locking with the door handle request switch, verify the doors are securely locked by testing them. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9 WPD0376 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® OPERATION You can lock or unlock the doors without taking the Intelligent Key out of your pocket or bag. When you carry the Intelligent Key with you, you can lock or unlock all doors by pushing the door handle request switch within the range of operation. WPD0377 Locking doors 1. Move the shift selector to the “P” position. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. Make sure the Intelligent Key is not left in the vehicle. 2. Close all doors. 1 3. Push any door handle request switch 䊊 while carrying the Intelligent Key with you. 4. All doors and the trunk will lock. 5. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the outside buzzer sounds twice. 3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments WPD0369 NOTE: ● Doors lock with the door handle request switch when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. ● Doors lock with the door handle request switch while the ignition switch is not in the LOCK position. ● Doors do not lock by pushing the door handle request switch while any door is open. However, doors lock with the mechanical key even if any door is open. ● Doors do not lock with the door handle request switch with the Intelligent Key inside the vehicle and a beep sounds to warn you. However, when an Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle, doors can be locked with another Intelligent Key. CAUTION ● After locking the doors using the request switch, make sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles or the trunk opener switch. ● When locking the doors using the request switch, make sure to have the Intelligent Key in your possession before operating the request switch to prevent the Intelligent Key from being left in the vehicle. ● The request switch is operational only when the Intelligent Key has been detected by the Intelligent Key system. Lockout protection To prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked in the vehicle, lockout protection is equipped with the Intelligent Key. When the driver’s side door is open, the doors are locked, and then the Intelligent Key is put inside the vehicle and all the doors are closed; the lock will automatically unlock and the door buzzer sounds. NOTE: The doors may not lock when the Intelligent Key is in the same hand that is operating the request switch to lock the door. Put the Intelligent Key in a purse, pocket or your other hand. CAUTION The lockout protection may not function under the following conditions: ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on top of the instrument panel. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on top of the rear parcel shelf. WPD0377 Unlocking doors 1. Carry the Intelligent Key. 1 . 2. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the glove box or a storage bin. 3. The hazard warning lights flash once and the outside buzzer sounds once. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the door pockets. 1 4. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 again within 60 seconds to unlock all doors. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on or under the spare tire area. If a door handle is pulled while unlocking the doors, that door may not be unlocked. Returning the door handle to its original position will unlock the door. If the door does not unlock after returning the door handle, push the door handle request switch to unlock the door. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside or near metallic materials. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11 The interior light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations. ● Placing the ignition switch in the ON position. ● Locking the doors with the remote controller. ● Switching the room light switch to the OFF position. WPD0369 All doors will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within 60 seconds after pushing the request switch. ● Opening any door. ● Pushing the ignition switch. The interior light timer illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. LPD0478 Opening the trunk lid A for 1. Push the trunk opener request switch 䊊 more than 1 second while carrying the Intelligent Key with you. 2. The trunk will unlatch. A chime will sound 4 times. 3. Raise the trunk lid to open the trunk. Lockout protection To prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked in the trunk, lockout protection is equipped with the Intelligent Key. 3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments When all doors are locked and the trunk lid is closed with the Intelligent Key inside the trunk, the outside buzzer will sound and the trunk will open. CAUTION After locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles. HOW TO USE THE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY FUNCTION The remote keyless entry function can operate all door locks using the remote keyless function of the Intelligent Key. The remote keyless function can operate at a distance of 33 ft (10 m) away from the vehicle. The operating distance depends upon the conditions around the vehicle. The remote keyless entry function will not function under the following conditions: ● When the Intelligent Key is not within the operational range. ● When the doors or the trunk are open or not closed securely. ● When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged. CAUTION When locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure not to leave the key in the vehicle. WPD0359 Locking doors 1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. 2. Close all doors. 3. Press the Key. button on the Intelligent 4. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once. 5. All doors will be locked. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13 The interior light illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. The light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations. ● Placing the ignition switch in the ON position. ● Locking the doors with the remote controller. ● Switching the room light switch to the OFF position. Opening windows WPD0360 Unlocking doors 1. Press the Key. button on the Intelligent 2. The hazard warning lights flash once. The Intelligent Key allows you to simultaneously open windows equipped with automatic operation. but● To open the windows, press the ton on the Intelligent Key for longer than 3 seconds after all doors are unlocked. button again within 60 sec3. Press the onds to unlock all doors. The door windows will open while pressing button on the Intelligent Key. the All doors will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within button. 1 minute after pressing the The door windows cannot be closed by using the Intelligent Key. ● Opening any doors. ● Pushing the ignition switch. 3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments WPD0364 Releasing the trunk lid Press the button for longer than 0.5 seconds to open the trunk lid. The trunk release button will not operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position or when the trunk cancel switch is in the OFF position. See “Cancel switch” in this section. The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the horn beep feature has been reactivated. Deactivating the horn beep feature does not silence the horn if the alarm is triggered. WARNING SIGNALS To help prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly by erroneous operation of the Intelligent Key or to help prevent the vehicle from being stolen, a chime or buzzer sounds from inside and outside the vehicle and a warning is displayed in the instrument panel. WPD0361 WPD0362 Using the panic alarm Silencing the horn beep feature If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the panic alarm to call attention button on the by pressing and holding the Intelligent Key for longer than 0.5 seconds. The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a period of time. The panic alarm stops when: If desired, the horn beep feature can be deactivated using the Intelligent Key. ● It has run for a period of time, or ● Any button is pressed on the Intelligent Key. ● The request switch on the driver or passenger door has been pushed and the Intelligent Key is in range of the door handle. To deactivate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds. When a chime or beep sounds or a warning is displayed, be sure to check the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. See the “Troubleshooting guide” that follows and “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. The hazard warning lights will flash 3 times to confirm that the horn beep feature has been deactivated. To activate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds once more. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Verify the location of all Intelligent Keys that are programmed for the vehicle. If another Intelligent Key is in range or inside the vehicle, the vehicle system may respond differently than expected. Symptom The SHIFT P warning appears on the display and the inside warning chime sounds continuously. When pushing the ignition switch to stop the engine When opening the driver’s door to get out of the vehicle When closing the door after getting out of the vehicle When closing the door with the inside lock knob placed in the LOCK position When pushing the door handle request switch to lock the door When closing the trunk lid The inside warning chime sounds continuously. The NO KEY warning appears on the display, the outside chime sounds 3 times and the inside warning chime sounds for approximately 3 seconds. The NO KEY warning appears on the display and the outside chime sounds continuously. The shift “P” warning light appears on the display and the outside chime sounds continuously. The outside chime sounds for approximately 3 seconds and all the doors unlock. Possible Cause The shift selector is not in the P (Park) position. The ignition switch is placed in the ACC position. The Intelligent Key is in the Intelligent Key port. The ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. The ignition switch is placed in the ACC position and the shift selector is not in the P (Park) position. The ignition switch is placed in the OFF position and the shift selector is not in the P (Park) position. The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle or trunk. The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle or trunk. The outside chime sounds for approximately A door is not closed securely. 2 seconds. The door handle request switch is pushed before the door is closed. The outside chime sounds for approximately The Intelligent Key is inside the trunk. 10 seconds and the trunk lid opens. 3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Remedy Shift the shift selector to the P (Park) position. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Remove the Intelligent Key from the Intelligent Key port. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position and place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. Close the door securely. Push the door handle request switch after the door is closed. Carry the Intelligent Key with you. HOOD TRUNK LID WARNING ● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Exhaust gas” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. LRS2008 1 䊊 2 䊊 Pull the hood lock release handle located below the driver side instrument panel. The hood will spring up slightly. Push the lever at the front of the hood to the side as illustrated with your fingertips and raise the hood. When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make sure it locks into place. ● Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys. WARNING ● Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Failure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident. ● If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17 ● Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys. To open the trunk lid, push the opener switch down. To close the trunk lid, lower and push the trunk lid down securely. LPD0394 OPENER OPERATION WARNING ● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Exhaust gas” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. 3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD0186 NOTE: You can open the trunk lid with the Intelligent Key. Refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in this section. Cancel switch When the cancel switch located inside the glove box is OFF, the trunk lid cannot be opened with the trunk lid release switch or with the Intelligent Key. To open the trunk from the inside, pull the illuminated release handle until the lock releases and push up on the trunk lid. The release handle is made of a material that glows in the dark after a brief exposure to ambient light. The handle is located inside the trunk compartment on the interior of the trunk lid. WIC1401 INTERIOR TRUNK LID RELEASE WARNING Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys. The interior trunk lid release mechanism provides a means of escape for children and adults in the event they become locked inside the trunk. LPD0459 SECONDARY TRUNK LID RELEASE (if so equipped) For models with a rear center console, the trunk can be accessed through the access panel between the rear seats, as shown. To open the trunk lid from the rear seat: ● Fold down the center arm rest. ● Insert the mechanical key into the trunk compartment access lid lock. Fold down the trunk compartment access lid. For more information on the mechanical key, see “NISSAN Intelligent Key® ” in this section. 1 . ● Pull the rear seat trunk release handle 䊊 To close, push the trunk lid down securely. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19 FUEL-FILLER DOOR To lock, close the fuel-filler door securely and lock the doors. NOTE: The fuel-filler door will unlock using the key only when all doors are unlocked. Unlocking the driver’s door will not unlock the fuel-filler door. FUEL-FILLER CAP WARNING WPD0454 OPENING THE FUEL-FILLER DOOR The fuel-filler door automatically unlocks when the driver’s door is unlocked. 1. Unlock the fuel-filler door using one of the following operations. ● Unlock the driver’s door with the keyfob. ● Push the power door lock switch to the unlock position. ● Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emission control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause Malfunction Indicator Light the (MIL) to come on. ● Never pour fuel into the throttle body to attempt to start your vehicle. ● Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling. ● Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death when filling portable fuel containers: ● Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. – Always place the container on the ground when filling. – Do not use electronic devices when filling. ● Push the door handle request switch. – Keep the pump nozzle in contact with the container while you are filling it. 2. To open the fuel filler door, push the right side of the fuel filler door to release. – Use only approved portable fuel containers for flammable liquid. 3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments CAUTION ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. For further information see the “Fuel Recommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ● The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning will appear if the fuel-filler cap is not properly tightened. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap properly after the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning apMalfuncpears may cause the tion Indicator Light (MIL) to illuminate. ● Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap Malproperly may cause the function Indicator Light (MIL) to illumilight illuminates benate. If the cause the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to drive the vehicle. light should turn off after a The few driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a NISSAN dealer. ● For additional information, see the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and Controls” section in this manual. ● If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage. LPD0482 To remove the fuel-filler cap: 1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclockwise to remove. 1 2. Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder 䊊 while refueling. To install the fuel-filler cap: 1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the fuelfiller tube. 2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise until a single click is heard. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21 TILT/TELESCOPIC STEERING A on the innext button 䊊 3. Press the strument panel located behind the steering wheel for about 1 second to turn off the B after tightLOOSE FUEL CAP warning 䊊 ening the fuel-filler cap. LRS2007 Loose Fuel Cap warning The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning appears in the vehicle information display when the fuel-filler cap is not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been refueled. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. To turn off the warning, perform the following: 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as soon as possible. See “Fuel-filler cap”. 2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until it clicks. 3-22 Pre-driving checks and adjustments WARNING ● Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. ● Do not adjust the steering wheel any closer to you than is necessary for proper steering operation and comfort. The driver’s air bag inflates with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel. Always use the seat belts. Entry/Exit function The automatic drive positioner system will make the steering wheel move up automatically when the driver’s door is opened and the ignition switch is in the LOCK position. This lets the driver get into and out of the seat more easily. The steering wheel moves back into position when the driver’s door is closed and the ignition switch is pushed. For more information, see “Automatic drive positioner” in this section. LPD0457 LPD0458 MANUAL OPERATION (if so equipped) AUTOMATIC OPERATION (if so equipped) Tilt and telescopic operation Tilt operation 1 all the way towards you: Pull the lock lever 䊊 1 up or down to adjust the Push the switch 䊊 steering wheel to the desired position. ● Adjust the steering wheel forward or back2 to the desired position. ward in direction 䊊 ● Adjust the steering wheel up or down in 3 to the desired position. direction 䊊 Telescopic operation 1 forward or backward to adPush the switch 䊊 just the steering wheel to the desired position. Lock the steering wheel by releasing the lock lever. Make sure the lock lever has returned to its original position to lock the steering wheel in place. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23 SUN VISORS 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 To block glare from the front, swing down the sun visor. To block glare from the side, remove the sun visor from the center mount and swing the visor to the side. Slide the extension sun visor in or out as needed. CAUTION ● Do not store the sun visor before returning the extension to its original position. ● Do not pull the extension sun visor forcedly downward. WPD0324 VANITY MIRRORS To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and flip open the mirror cover. The vanity mirror will illuminate when the mirror cover is open. WPD0297 3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments MIRRORS For information on the compass display (if so equipped), see “Compass display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. AUTOMATIC ANTI-GLARE REARVIEW MIRROR The inside mirror is designed so that it automatically dims during night time conditions and according to the intensity of the headlights of the vehicle following you. The automatic anti-glare feature is activated when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. NOTE: Do not hang any objects over the sensors 1 or apply glass cleaner to the sensors. 䊊 Doing so will reduce the sensitivity of the sensors, resulting in improper operation. WPD0446 Type A Type A 2 will illuminate when the The indicator light 䊊 automatic anti-glare feature is operating. With the ignition switch placed in the ON posibutton as described: tion, press the ● To turn off the anti-glare feature, press button. The indicator light will turn the off. ● To turn on the anti-glare feature, press button again. The indicator light the will turn on. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-25 For information on HomeLink® Universal Transceiver operation, see the “HomeLink® Universal Transceiver” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. For information on the compass display (if so equipped), see “Compass display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. LPD0469 Type B - Without compass Type B and Type C 2 will illuminate when the The indicator light 䊊 automatic anti-glare feature is operating. To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, press: ● the O button for inside mirrors without compass. button for inside mirrors with ● the compass. The indicator light will turn off. 3-26 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD0470 Type C - With compass To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature again, press: ● the | button for inside mirrors without compass. button for inside mirrors with ● the compass. The indicator light will turn on. Some vehicles are also equipped with automatic anti-glare outside mirrors. For additional information, see “Automatic anti-glare outside mirrors” in this section. WARNING ● Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects. ● Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. LPD0237 OUTSIDE MIRRORS The outside mirror remote control will operate only when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position. 1 to select the right or left Move the small switch 䊊 mirror. Adjust each mirror to the desired position 2 . using the large switch 䊊 Automatic anti-glare outside mirror (Driver’s side only) (if so equipped) The driver’s outside mirror will automatically dim during nighttime conditions to reduce the glare from the headlights of trailing vehicles. The automatic anti-glare feature operates only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The automatic anti-glare feature will be on when starting the vehicle. The indicator light on the automatic anti-glare rearview mirror will illuminate when the automatic anti-glare feature is on. To turn off the automatic anti-glare feature, press: ● the O button on rearview mirror without compass (Type B). button on rearview mirror with ● the compass (Type C). The indicator light will turn off. To turn on the automatic anti-glare feature again, press: ● the | button on rearview mirror without compass (Type B). button on rearview ● the equipped with compass (Type C). mirror The indicator light will turn on. For information on the automatic anti-glare rearview mirror, see “Automatic anti-glare rearview mirror” in this section. Reverse tilt-down feature (if so equipped) The reverse tilt-down feature will turn both outside mirror surfaces downward to provide better rear visibility close to the vehicle when the small switch is in either the L or R position. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-27 AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER (if so equipped) NOTE: The automatic drive positioner system has two features: If the outside mirror control switch is in the neutral position, neither mirror will turn downward when the shift selector is moved to R (Reverse). ● Memory storage function ● Entry/exit function Move the shift selector to R (Reverse). Both mirrors will turn downward. The mirror surfaces will return to their original position when any of the following have occurred: ● The shift selector is moved to any position other than R (Reverse). ● The outside mirror control switch is set to the neutral or center position. ● The ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. MPA0008 Foldable outside mirrors Pull the outside mirror toward the door to fold it. Heated mirrors (if so equipped) The electric control type outside mirrors can be heated to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved visibility. Push the rear window defogger switch to activate the heating function. Push the switch again to deactivate, or the heating function will automatically turn off after approximately 15 minutes. 3-28 Pre-driving checks and adjustments supplemental restraint system” section and “Outside mirrors” in this section. During this step, do not place the ignition switch in any position other than ON. 4. Push the SET switch and, within 5 seconds, push the memory switch (1 or 2). The indicator light for the pushed memory switch will come on and stay on for approximately 5 seconds after pushing the switch. After the indicator light goes off, the selected positions are stored in the selected memory (1 or 2). LRS2009 MEMORY STORAGE FUNCTION Two positions for the driver’s seat, steering column, and outside mirrors can be stored in the automatic drive positioner memory. Follow these procedures to use the memory system. 1. Set the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) shift selector to the P (Park) position. 2. Place the ignition in the ON position. 3. Adjust the driver’s seat, steering column, and outside mirrors to the desired positions by manually operating each adjusting switch. For additional information, see “Seats” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and If a new memory is stored in the same memory switch, the previous memory will be deleted. Linking a keyfob to a stored memory position Each keyfob can be linked to a stored memory position (memory switch 1 or 2) with the following procedure. 1. Follow the steps for storing a memory position. 2. While the indicator light for the memory switch being set is illuminated for 5 secbutton on the keyfob. onds, press the The indicator light will blink. After the indicator light goes off, the keyfob is linked to that memory setting. With the ignition switch placed in the OFF posibutton on the keyfob. The tion, press the driver’s seat and outside mirrors will move to the memorized position. NOTE: If a new memory position is saved to the memory switch, the keyfob automatically re-links. Confirming memory storage ● Place the ignition switch in the ON position and push the SET switch. If the main memory has not been stored, the indicator light will come on for approximately 0.5 seconds. When the memory has stored the position, the indicator light will stay on for approximately 5 seconds. ● If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the memory storage function will be canceled and must be restarted before a stored memory position can be set again. Drive the vehicle over 25 MPH (40 km/h) to restart the memory storage function. You can also restart the memory storage function using the following procedure. 1. Connect the battery cable or replace the fuse. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-29 2. Open and close the driver’s door more than 2 times with the ignition switch in the LOCK position. Once the memory storage function has been restarted, you can store a memory position. See “Memory storage function” in this section. Selecting the memorized position Set the shift selector to the P (Park) position, then: ● Within 45 seconds of opening the driver’s door, push the memory switch (1 or 2) or ● Place the ignition switch in the ON position and push the memory switch (1 or 2). The driver’s seat, steering column, and outside mirrors will move to the memorized position with the indicator light blinking, and then the light will stay on for approximately 5 seconds. ENTRY/EXIT FUNCTION This system is designed so that the driver’s seat and automatic operation steering column will automatically move when the shift selector is in the P (Park) position. This allows the driver to get into and out of the driver’s seat more easily. 3-30 Pre-driving checks and adjustments The driver’s seat will slide backward and the steering wheel will move up when the driver’s door is opened and the ignition switch is in the LOCK position. The driver’s seat and steering wheel will return to the previous position when the driver’s door is closed and the ignition switch is pushed. The entry/exit function can be adjusted or canceled. See “Comfort & Convenience settings” and “Comfort settings” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section of this manual. Restarting the entry/exit function If the battery cable is disconnected or if the fuse opens, the entry/exit function will be disabled. Drive the vehicle over 25 MPH (40 km/h) to restart the entry/exit function. You can also restart the entry/exit function using the following procedure. 1. Connect the battery cable or replace the fuse. 2. Open and close the driver’s door more than 2 times with the ignition switch in the LOCK position. The entry/exit function should now work properly. SYSTEM OPERATION The automatic drive positioner system will not work or will stop operating under the following conditions: ● When the vehicle speed is above 4 MPH (7 km/h). ● When any of the memory switches are pushed while the automatic drive positioner is operating. ● When the adjusting switch for the driver’s seat is turned on while the automatic drive positioner is operating. ● When the seat has been already moved to the memorized position. ● When no seat position is stored in the memory switch. ● When the shift selector is moved from P (Park) to any other position. ● When the driver’s door remains open more than 45 seconds and the ignition switch is not in the ON position. The automatic drive positioner system can be adjusted and canceled for vehicles with navigation system. See “Comfort & convenience settings” and “Comfort settings” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems” section of this manual. 4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Control panel buttons — color screen without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 How to use the NISSAN controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 How to select menus on the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 How to use the STATUS button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 How to use the INFO button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 How to use the SETTING button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 OFF button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Control panel buttons — color screen with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 How to use the NISSAN controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 How to use the touch screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17 How to select menus on the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19 How to use the STATUS button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 How to use the INFO button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 How to use the SETTING button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24 OFF button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31 Image viewer (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32 Using the image viewer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32 RearView Monitor (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34 How to read the displayed lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 How to park with predicted course lines. . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Difference between predicted and actual distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37 How to adjust the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39 Operating tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39 Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40 Heater and air conditioner (automatic) (Type A) . . . . . . 4-41 Automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42 Manual operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43 Operating tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43 Heater and air conditioner (automatic) (Type B) . . . . . . 4-44 Automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 Manual operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46 Operating tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47 FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48 AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48 Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-48 Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49 FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD) changer (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-64 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 FM/AM/SAT radio with CD/DVD player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-76 Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) Player Operation (models with Navigation System) . . . . . . 4-84 USB interface (models without Navigation System) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87 USB interface (models with Navigation System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-88 iPod®* player operation without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92 iPod®* player operation with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94 Bluetooth® streaming audio (if so equipped) . . . . . 4-98 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-101 Steering wheel switch for audio control . . . . . . . . .4-102 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-108 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-109 List of voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-111 Voice Adaptation (VA) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-115 Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-116 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-117 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-118 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-120 Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-120 Connecting procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-120 Vehicle phonebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-122 Handset phonebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-124 Making a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-125 Receiving a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-125 During a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-126 Ending a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-127 Phone settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-127 Bluetooth settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-128 Call volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-129 NISSAN Voice Recognition System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-130 NISSAN Voice Recognition Standard Mode . . . . .4-130 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-133 Before starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-133 Giving voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-134 NISSAN Voice Recognition Alternate Command Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-142 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-147 Speaker Adaptation function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-150 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-152 CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS — COLOR SCREEN WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) WARNING ● Positioning of the heating or air conditioning controls and display controls should not be done while driving in order that full attention may be given to the driving operation. ● Do not disassemble or modify this system. If you do, it may result in accidents, fire, or electrical shock. ● Do not use this system if you notice any abnormality, such as a frozen screen or lack of sound. Continued use of the system may result in accident, fire or electric shock. ● In case you notice any foreign object in the system hardware, spill liquid on it, or notice smoke or smell coming from it, stop using the system immediately and contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. Ignoring such conditions may lead to accidents, fire or electrical shock. LHA1146 1. STATUS button (P. 4-6) 5. BRIGHT + (brightness control) button 2. INFO button (P. 4-6) 6. BRIGHT – (brightness control) button 3. NISSAN controller (P. 4-5) 7. 4. OFF brightness control button (P. 4-15) 4-4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems BACK (previous) button (P. 4-5) 8. SETTING button (P. 4-9) 4 during setup, If you press the BACK button 䊊 the setup will be canceled and/or the display will return to the previous screen. CAUTION ● The glass display screen may break if it is hit with a hard or sharp object. If the glass screen breaks, do not touch it. Doing so could result in an injury. ● Finish setup. 4 In some screens pressing the BACK button 䊊 accepts the changes made during setup. ● To clean the display, never use a rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any kind of solvent or paper towel with a chemical cleaning agent. They will scratch or deteriorate the panel. ● Do not splash any liquid such as water or car fragrance on the display. Contact with liquid will cause the system to malfunction. When you use this system, make sure the engine is running. If you use the system with the engine not running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long time, it will discharge the battery, and the engine will not start. Reference symbols: ENTER button — This is a button on the control panel. LHA2458 HOW TO USE THE NISSAN CONTROLLER Use the NISSAN controller to choose an item on the display screen. Highlight an item on the dis2 or the play using the main directional buttons 䊊 3 . Then press the ENTER button 䊊 1 center dial 䊊 to select the item or perform the action. 4 has two functions: The BACK button 䊊 ● Go back to the previous display (cancel). “Example” — Words marked in quotes refer to a key shown on the display. These keys can only be selected using the NISSAN controller. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-5 2. Menu Selections: Shows the options to choose within that menu screen (for example, Pacific time zone, Mountain time zone, etc.). 3. UP/DOWN Movement Indicator: Shows that the NISSAN controller may be used to move UP/DOWN on the screen and select more options. 4. Screen Count: Shows the number of menu selections available for that screen (for example, 1/9). LHA1300 HOW TO SELECT MENUS ON THE SCREEN Vehicle functions are viewed on the center display screen in menus. Whenever a menu selection is made or menu item is highlighted, different areas on the screen provide you with important information. See the following for details: 1. Header: Shows the path used to get to the current screen (for example, press the SETTING button > then select the “Clock” key, then select the “Time Zone” key). 5. Footer/Information Line: Provides more information (if available) about the menu selection currently highlighted (for example, Manually set the time zone). HOW TO USE THE STATUS BUTTON To display the status of the audio, climate control system and fuel consumption, press the STATUS button. The following information will appear when the STATUS button is pressed multiple times: Audio → Audio and climate control system → Audio and fuel consumption → Audio 4-6 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems WHA1149 HOW TO USE THE INFO BUTTON Press the INFO button. The display screen shows vehicle information for your convenience. The information shown on the screen should be a guide to determine the condition of the vehicle. See the following for details. NOTE: ● If the amount of fuel added while the ignition switch is OFF is small, the display just before the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position may continue to be displayed. ● When driving uphill or rounding curves, the fuel in the tank shifts, which may momentarily change the display. Average fuel economy (MPG or L/100 km) LHA1301 Fuel economy Press the INFO button, then select the “Fuel Economy” key using the NISSAN controller to display Average Fuel Economy, Distance to Empty and Fuel Economy History. Distance to empty (MI or km) The Average Fuel Economy is calculated based on fuel consumption since the last reset. The display is updated every 30 seconds and 1/3 mi (500 m). After a reset or connecting the battery cables, the display might show (**.*). Resetting fuel economy The average fuel economy calculation can be reset to 0. Press the INFO button and select the “Fuel Economy” key, then select the “Reset” key using the NISSAN controller. LHA0922 Fuel economy record Press the INFO button, then select the “Fuel Economy” key, then select the “View” key using the NISSAN controller. The average fuel consumption history will be displayed in a graph form along with the average fuel for the previous reset-to-reset period. The Distance to Empty (DTE) mode provides you with an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The DTE is constantly calculated based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The display is updated every 30 seconds. When the fuel level is low, the DTE display will change to (*). Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-7 LHA1302 LHA1303 Maintenance items Changing the maintenance interval Press the INFO button and select the “Maintenance” key using the NISSAN controller; the maintenance information will be displayed on the screen. Select one of the Reminder keys (Engine Oil, Oil Filter, Tire or Other Reminder) using the NISSAN controller to display the screen to change the maintenance interval. Select the “Interval” key using the NISSAN controller. Use the NISSAN controller to change the maintenance interval. To accept the changes, press the BACK button. Resetting the maintenance interval To reset the reminder schedule (distance) to 0 mi (km), select the “Reset Distance” key using the NISSAN controller. 4-8 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA0839 Displaying the maintenance notice reminder Select the “Interval Reminder ON” key to display the MAINTENANCE INFORMATION automatically at the set maintenance interval. The indicator light will illuminate when it is ON. The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen will be automatically displayed as shown when both of the following conditions are met: ● The vehicle is driven the set distance and the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. ● The ignition switch is placed in the ON position the next time the vehicle is driven. To return to the previous display after the MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen is displayed, press the BACK button. The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen displays each time the key is turned ON until one of the following conditions are met: ● The “Reset” key is selected. ● The “Interval Reminder ON” key is set to OFF (indicator light not illuminated). ● The maintenance interval is set again. LHA1304 HOW TO USE THE SETTING BUTTON When the SETTING button is pressed, the Settings screen will appear on the display. You can select and/or adjust several functions, features and modes that are available for your vehicle. Use the NISSAN controller to select each item to be set. LHA0929 Display settings Select the “Display” key. The Display settings screen will appear. Audio settings For audio settings, refer to “Audio System” in this section. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-9 To turn the screen on: ● Press the SETTING button, select the “Display” key and then select the “Display ON” key. Then set the screen to on by pressing the ENTER button, or OFF button for approxi● Hold the mately 2 seconds and the message “resuming display” will appear and the “Display ON” key will be automatically turned on (no amber indicator). Background color: LHA0930 WHA0823 Brightness/contrast: Display off: Select the “Brightness” key or the “Contrast” key to adjust the brightness or contrast of the map background. Use the NISSAN controller to adjust the brightness to darker or brighter and the contrast to lower or higher. Select the “Display ON” key. The amber indicator next to “Display ON” turns off and the message above will be displayed briefly. When the audio, HVAC (Heater and air conditioner), or any mode button on the control panel is operated, the display turns on for that operation. If one of the control panel buttons is pressed, the display will not automatically turn off until that operation is finished. Otherwise, the screen turns off automatically after 5 seconds. The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button. 4-10 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Select the “Background Color” key; the display color changes between day and night. The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button. LHA1305 LHA1306 LHA1307 Switch beeps settings Camera settings Clock Select the “Switch Beeps” key to adjust the switch beeps settings. Select the “Camera” key. The Camera settings screen will appear. With this option on (indicator light illuminated), a beep will sound if any control panel button is pressed. When this option is on (indicator light illuminated), predictive course lines will be displayed when the RearView monitor is displayed on the screen. See “RearView Monitor” in this section for more information. The following display will appear after pressing the SETTING button, then selecting the “Clock” key using the NISSAN controller. On-screen Clock: When this item is enabled (indicator light illuminated), a clock is always displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. Clock Format: Choose either the 12h (12-hour) clock display or the 24h (24-hour) clock display. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-11 Daylight Savings Time: ● Newfoundland When this item is enabled (indicator light illuminated), daylight savings time is on. To turn off the daylight savings time, touch the “ON” key; the amber indicator light will go out. ● Aleutian ● Hawaii ● Alaska LHA0933 Time Zone: Select the “Time Zone” key; the Time Zone screen will appear. Select one of the following zones, depending on the current location, by selecting the correct time zone key to enable that time zone (indicator light will illuminate for that location). ● Pacific ● Mountain ● Central ● Eastern ● Atlantic 4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1308 WHA1151 Adjust Clock: Comfort & Convenience settings To adjust the time, select the + or - key for the hour until the desired number is reached. Repeat the process for the minutes on the line below. Select the “Comfort & Conv.” key by using the NISSAN controller. The comfort and convenience option screen will be displayed. To accept the changes made and return to the Clocks Settings screen, select the OK key. You can set the following operating conditions by highlighting the desired item using the NISSAN controller. The amber indicator (box at the right of the selected item) alternately turns on and off each time the ENTER button is pressed. Indicator light is illuminated — ON Indicator light is not illuminated — OFF WHA1152 Auto Interior Illumination: Select to turn on or turn off the illumination of the interior lights when any door is unlocked. Auto Headlights Sensitivity: Select to adjust the sensitivity of the automatic headlights higher (right) or lower (left). Auto Headlights Off Delay: Select to change the duration of the automatic headlight off timer from 0-, 30-, 45-, 60-, 90-, 120-, 150- and 180-second periods. Speed Sensing Wiper Interval: Select to turn on or turn off the wiper interval adjusted automatically according to the vehicle speed. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-13 Selective Door Unlock: When this item is turned on, only the driver’s door is unlocked first after the door unlock operation. When the door handle request switch on the driver’s or front passenger’s side door is pushed to be unlocked, only the corresponding door is unlocked first. All the doors can be unlocked if the door unlock operation is performed again within 1 minute. Return All Settings to Default: Select to change all the comfort and convenience systems to their default settings. When this item is turned to off, all the doors will be unlocked after the door unlock operation is performed once. Intelligent Key Lock / Unlock: Select to turn on or turn off the door lock/unlock function by pushing the door handle request switch. Lift Steering Wheel on Exit: Select to turn on or turn off the steering wheel moving upward for easy exit when the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the driver’s door is opened. After getting into the vehicle and pushing the ignition switch to the ACC position, the steering wheel moves to the previous position. Slide Driver Seat Back on Exit: Select to turn on or turn off the driver’s seat moving backward for easy exit when the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the driver’s door is opened. After getting into the vehicle and pushing the ignition switch to the ACC position, the driver’s seat moves to the previous position. 4-14 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA0934 Language / Units Use the NISSAN controller to select the “Language / Units” key. Select which setting you want to change using the NISSAN controller. If no operation is done within 10 seconds, the display will return to the previous display. OFF button for more Press and hold the than 2 seconds to turn the display off. Press the button again to turn the display on. LHA0935 LHA0936 Select Language: Select Units: Select the “English” key, the “Français” key or the “Español” key to change the language shown on the display. Select the “US” (mi, °F, MPG) key or the “Metric” (km, °C, L/100 km) key to change the units shown on the display. OFF BUTTON To change the display brightness, press the OFF button. Pressing the button again will change the display to the day or the night display. The brightness can then be adjusted using the NISSAN controller. The display brightness can also be adjusted using the + (brighter) button or the ⫺ (dimmer) button. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-15 CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS — COLOR SCREEN WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) 9. OFF brightness control button (P. 4-31) 10. - (brightness control) button 11. VOICE button* 12. SETTING button (P. 4-24) 13. MAP button* 14. BACK (previous) button (P. 4-17) 15. ZOOM IN button* *For Navigation system control buttons, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. **For information on the PHONE button, see “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. When you use this system, make sure the engine is running. LHA1147 If you use the system with the engine not running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long time, it will discharge the battery, and the engine will not start. 1. ZOOM OUT button* 5. NISSAN controller (P. 4-17) 2. STATUS button (P. 4-20) 6. INFO button (P. 4-20) 3. DEST button* 7. PHONE button** Reference symbols: 4. ROUTE button* 8. + (brightness control) button ENTER button — This is a button on the control panel. 4-16 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4 during setup, If you press the BACK button 䊊 the setup will be canceled and/or the display will return to the previous screen. “Example” — Words marked in quotes refer to a key shown only on the display. These keys can be selected by touching the screen or using the NISSAN controller. ● Finish setup. 4 In some screens, pressing the BACK button 䊊 accepts the changes made during setup. 5 functions, refer to the For the VOICE button 䊊 separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. HOW TO USE THE TOUCH SCREEN WHA1210 HOW TO USE THE NISSAN CONTROLLER Use the NISSAN controller to choose an item on the display screen. Highlight an item on the dis2 (cerplay using the main directional buttons 䊊 tain Navigation System functions use the addi6 ) or the center dial tional directional buttons 䊊 3 . Then press the ENTER button 䊊 1 to select 䊊 the item or perform the action. 4 has two functions: The BACK button 䊊 ● Go back to the previous display (cancel). CAUTION ● The glass display screen may break if it is hit with a hard or sharp object. If the glass screen breaks, do not touch it. Doing so could result in an injury. ● To clean the display, never use a rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any kind of solvent or paper towel with a chemical cleaning agent. They will scratch or deteriorate the panel. ● Do not splash any liquid such as water or car fragrance on the display. Contact with liquid will cause the system to malfunction. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-17 To help ensure safe driving, some functions cannot be operated while driving. The on-screen functions that are not available while driving will be “grayed out” or muted. Park the vehicle in a safe location and then operate the navigation system. WARNING ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving. ● Avoid using vehicle features that could distract you. If distracted, you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. LHA1227 Touch screen operation With this system, the same operations as those for the NISSAN controller are possible using the touch screen operation. Selecting the item: Touch an item to select. To select the “Naviga1 on the tion” key, touch the “Navigation” key 䊊 2 to return to the screen. Touch the “BACK” key 䊊 previous screen. 4-18 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1228 Adjusting the item: 1 or the “⫺” key 䊊 2 to adjust Touch the “+” key 䊊 the settings of an item. 3 to scroll up the page one Touch the up arrow 䊊 4 to item at a time, or touch the double up arrow 䊊 scroll up an entire page. 5 to scroll down the Touch the down arrow 䊊 page one item at a time, or touch the double 6 to scroll down an entire page. down arrow 䊊 ● Delete: Deletes the last inputted character with one touch. Touch and hold the “Delete” key to delete all of the characters. ● OK: Completes the character input. Touch screen maintenance LHA1230 Inputting characters: 1 . Touch the letter or number key 䊊 There are some options available when inputting characters. ● Uppercase: Shows uppercase characters. ● Lowercase: Shows lowercase characters. ● Space: Inserts a space. If you clean the display screen, use a dry, soft cloth. If additional cleaning is necessary, use a small amount of neutral detergent with a soft cloth. Never spray the screen with water or detergent. Dampen the cloth first, and then wipe the screen. LHA1229 HOW TO SELECT MENUS ON THE SCREEN Vehicle functions are viewed on the center display screen in menus. Whenever a menu selection is made or menu item is highlighted, different areas on the screen provide you with important information. See the following for details. 1. Header: Shows the path used to get to the current screen (for example, press the SETTING button > then select the “Comfort” key). Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-19 2. Menu Selections: Shows the options to choose within that menu screen (for example, Auto Interior Illumination, etc.). 3. Up/Down Movement Indicator: Shows that the NISSAN controller may be used to move up or down on the screen and select more options. 4. Screen Count: Shows the number of menu selections available for the current menu, even if they are on multiple pages (for example, 1/9). HOW TO USE THE STATUS BUTTON The STATUS button is used to display system information. Three different split screens of information are available. Press the STATUS button multiple times to cycle through these screens as follows: Audio with Turn Information for Navigation → Audio with Fuel Economy Information → Audio with Climate Control Information → Audio with Turn Information for Navigation 5. Footer/Information Line: Provides more information (if available) about the menu selection currently highlighted (for example, Cabin lighting when unlocking doors). LHA1231 HOW TO USE THE INFO BUTTON Press the INFO button; the display screen shows vehicle and navigation information for your convenience. The information shown on the screen should be a guide to determine the condition of the vehicle. See the following for details: 4-20 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems NOTE: ● If the amount of fuel added while the ignition switch is OFF is small, the display just before the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position may continue to be displayed. ● When driving uphill or rounding curves, the fuel in the tank shifts, which may momentarily change the display. Average fuel economy (MPG or L/100 km) LHA1232 Fuel economy Press the INFO button, then select the “Fuel Economy” key using the NISSAN controller to display Distance to Empty, Average Fuel Economy and Fuel Economy History. Distance to empty (MI or km) The Average Fuel Economy is calculated based on fuel consumption since the last reset. The display is updated every 30 seconds and 1/3 mi (500 m). After a reset or connecting the battery cables, the display might show (**.*). Resetting fuel economy The average fuel economy calculation can be reset to 0. Press the INFO button and select the “Fuel Economy” key, then select the “Reset Fuel Eco” key using the NISSAN controller. LHA1233 Fuel economy record Press the INFO button, then select the “Fuel Economy” key, then select the “Fuel Eco History” key using the NISSAN controller. The average fuel consumption history will be displayed in a graph form along with the average fuel for the previous Reset-to-Reset period. The Distance to Empty (DTE) mode provides you with an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The DTE is constantly calculated based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The display is updated every 30 seconds. When the fuel level is low, the DTE display will change to (*). Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-21 Resetting the maintenance interval To reset the reminder schedule (distance) to 0 mi (km), select the “Reset Distance” key using the NISSAN controller. LHA1234 LHA1235 Maintenance items Changing the maintenance interval Press the INFO button and select the “Maintenance” key using the NISSAN controller; the maintenance information will be displayed on the screen. Select one of the maintenance reminder keys using the NISSAN controller to display the screen to change the maintenance interval. You can choose between Engine Oil, Oil Filter, Tire and Other Reminder. Select the “Interval” key using the NISSAN controller. Touch the “+” or “-” keys or turn the NISSAN controller to choose the desired distance. To accept the changes, press the BACK button. 4-22 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems To return to the previous display after the MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen is displayed, press the BACK button. The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen displays each time the key is turned ON until one of the following conditions are met: ● The “Reset” key is selected. ● The “Interval Reminder ON” key is set to OFF (indicator light not illuminated). Navigation Version Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding this item. Other options For Voice Recognition settings, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition system” in this section. For GPS Position, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. ● The maintenance interval is set again. Where am I? LHA0839 Displaying the maintenance notice reminder Select the “Interval Reminder ON” key to display the MAINTENANCE INFORMATION automatically at the set maintenance interval. The indicator light will illuminate when it is ON. The MAINTENANCE NOTICE screen will be automatically displayed as shown when both of the following conditions are met: ● The vehicle is driven the set distance and the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. ● The ignition switch is placed in the ON position the next time the vehicle is driven. Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding this item. Traffic Info Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding this item. Weather Info Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding this item. Map Update Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding this item. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-23 LHA1236 HOW TO USE THE SETTING BUTTON When the SETTING button is pressed, the Settings screen will appear on the display. You can select and/or adjust several functions, features and modes that are available for your vehicle. Use the NISSAN controller to select each item to be set. 4-24 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1237 WHA1502 Display settings Select the “Display” key. On the screen above, select the “Display Adjustment” key. The Display Adjustment screen will appear. To turn the screen on: ● Press the SETTING button and select the “Display” key and then select the “Display ON” key, or OFF button and the mes● Press the sage “resuming display” will appear and the “Display ON” key will be automatically turned on (no amber indicator). Background color: Select the “Background Color” key; the display color changes between day and night. LHA1239 LHA2562 Brightness/contrast: Display off: Select the “Brightness” key or the “Contrast” key to adjust the brightness or contrast of the display background. Use the NISSAN controller to adjust the brightness to darker or brighter and the contrast to lower or higher. Select the “Display ON” key. The indicator of the “Display ON” turns off and the message above will be displayed briefly. When the audio, HVAC (Heater and air conditioner), or any mode button on the control panel is operated, the display turns on for that operation. If one of the control panel buttons is pressed, the display will not automatically turn off until that operation is finished. Otherwise, the screen turns off automatically after 5 seconds. The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button. The new settings are automatically saved when you exit the setting screen by pressing the BACK button or any other mode button. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-25 Clock Format (24h): When this item is enabled (indicator light illuminated), the clock format will change from the default 12-hour display to a 24-hour display. Offset (hour): Adjust the time by increasing or decreasing the hours. Offset (minute): Adjust the time by increasing or decreasing the minutes. Daylight Savings Time: LHA1240 LHA2563 Color theme: Clock Select the “Display” key, then select the “Color Theme” key. The Color Theme select screen will appear. The following display will appear after pressing the SETTING button, then selecting the “Clock” key using the NISSAN controller. Select the key for the desired color. The appearance of the background, arrows and bars will change for all screens accordingly. You can choose a black, blue or red color theme. On-screen Clock: When this item is enabled (indicator light illuminated), a clock is always displayed in the upper right corner of the screen. This clock will indicate the time almost exactly because it is always adjusted by the GPS system. 4-26 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems When this item is enabled (indicator light illuminated), daylight savings time is on. To turn off the daylight savings time, touch the “ON” key; the amber indicator light will go out. ● Newfoundland ● Hawaii ● Alaska After selection/settings, press the BACK button or any other mode button to accept the changes. LHA1243 LHA1248 Time Zone: Others settings Select the “Time Zone” key; the Time Zone screen will appear. Select the “Others” key using the NISSAN controller. Voice recognition, language and units setting screen will be displayed. Select one of the following zones, depending on the current location, by selecting the correct time zone key to enable that time zone (indicator light will illuminate for that location). ● Pacific ● Mountain ● Central ● Eastern ● Atlantic Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-27 Speed Sensing Wiper Interval: Select to turn on or turn off the wiper interval adjusted automatically according to the vehicle speed. Selective Door Unlock: When this item is turned on, only the driver’s door is unlocked first after the door unlock operation. When the door handle request switch on the driver’s or front passenger’s side door is pushed to be unlocked, only the corresponding door is unlocked first. All the doors can be unlocked if the door unlock operation is performed again within one minute. LHA1247 When this item is turned to off, all the doors will be unlocked after the door unlock operation is performed once. Auto Interior Illumination: Select to turn on or turn off the illumination of the interior lights when any door is unlocked. Intelligent Key Lock / Unlock: Select to turn on or turn off the door lock/unlock function by pushing the door handle request switch. Light Sensitivity: Select to adjust the sensitivity of the automatic headlights higher (right) or lower (left). After selecting the item, turn the NISSAN controller or touch the “+” or “-” key to change the setting. Lift Steering Wheel on Exit: Select to turn on or turn off the steering wheel moving upward for easy exit when the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the driver’s door is opened. After getting into the vehicle and placing the ignition switch in the ACC position, the steering wheel moves to the previous position. LHA1246 Comfort settings Select the “Others” key using the NISSAN controller, then select the “Comfort” key. The Comfort settings screen will be displayed. You can set the following operating conditions by selecting the desired item using the NISSAN controller. The indicator light (box at the right of the selected item) alternately turns on and off each time the item is touched or the ENTER button is pressed. Indicator light is illuminated — ON Indicator light is not illuminated — OFF Light Off Delay: Select to change the duration of the automatic headlight off timer. After selecting the item, turn the NISSAN controller or touch the “+” or “-” key to change the setting. The available delays are 0, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 seconds. 4-28 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Slide Driver Seat Back on Exit: Select to turn on or turn off the driver’s seat moving backward for easy exit when the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the driver’s door is opened. After getting into the vehicle and placing the ignition switch in the ACC position, the driver’s seat moves to the previous position. Return All Settings to Default: Select to change all the comfort systems to their default settings. LHA1250 LHA1251 Language & Units: Select Language: Use the NISSAN controller to select the “Language & Units” key. Select which setting you want to change using the NISSAN controller and selecting either the “Select Language” key or the “Select Units” key. Select the “English” key or the “Français” key to change the language shown on the display. If you select the “Français” key, French language will be displayed, so please use the French Owner’s Manual. To obtain a French Owner’s Manual, please see “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual Order Information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-29 Navigation settings Refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding these settings. Audio settings For audio settings, refer to “Audio System” in this section. Phone settings For phone settings refer to “Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. LHA1252 LHA1249 Select Units: Camera settings Select the “US” (mi, °F, MPG) key or the “Metric” (km, °C, L/100 km) key to change the units shown on the display. Select the “Camera” key. The Camera settings screen will appear. Voice Recognition: For Voice Recognition settings, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition system” in this section. When this option is on (indicator light illuminated), predictive course lines will be displayed when the RearView monitor is displayed on the screen. See “RearView Monitor” in this section for more information. Image viewer settings For information about these settings, refer to “Image viewer” in this section. 4-30 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Bluetooth® settings For Bluetooth® phone settings, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. For Bluetooth® audio settings, refer to “Bluetooth® streaming audio” in this section. Volume & beeps settings Navigation volume For navigation volume settings, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual for information regarding these settings. Phone volume For phone volume settings refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. LHA1253 Switch beeps With this option on (indicator light illuminated), a beep will sound if any control panel button is pressed. LHA1254 OFF button for more Press and hold the than two seconds to turn the display off. Press the button again to turn the display on. OFF BUTTON To change the display brightness, press OFF button. Pressing the button again the or the will change the display to the day display. The brightness can then be night adjusted using the NISSAN controller. If no operation is performed within 5 seconds, the display will return to the previous display. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-31 IMAGE VIEWER (if so equipped) Select the “Full Screen Display” key and press the ENTER button to view a full screen version of the image. USING THE IMAGE VIEWER When a compatible portable storage device is plugged into the USB jack located in the center console, compatible image files stored on the device can be viewed on the control panel device. Image requirements: ● Image type: JPEG ● File extensions: *.jpg, *.jpeg Connecting the portable storage device ● Maximum resolution: 2048 x 1536 ● Maximum size: 2 MB To connect a portable storage device to the system so that images stored on it can be viewed, insert the device into the USB jack located in the center console. ● Colors: 32,768 (15-bit) LHA1309 Viewing images To view an image, press the SETTING button and then select the “Image Viewer” key with the NISSAN controller. The Image Viewer screen will be displayed. A list of compatible images on the storage device is displayed on the left side of the screen, while the selected image is displayed on the right side of the screen. To choose a different picture from the list, use the NISSAN controller to scroll through the list once the desired image is highlighted. 4-32 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Maximum file name length: 253 bytes (display only shows first 8 characters) ● Maximum folders: 500 ● Maximum images per folder: 1024 LHA1310 LHA1311 LHA1312 Viewing images in a slideshow Slideshow settings Slideshow speed: To view all of the images on the device in a slideshow, first enter the full screen mode while viewing one of the images. The slideshow control buttons are located on the right side of the screen. While in slideshow mode, select the “Settings” key. The Slideshow Settings screen will be displayed. The following settings can be accessed: To change the interval of time at which images are changed during a slideshow, select the desired interval key. The indicator light to the right of the interval will come on to show that it is selected. Select the play key to begin the slideshow. The images shown on the screen will periodically change at a given interval of time. To skip through the images without waiting for them to change key to skip backautomatically, select the ward or the key to skip forward. Select the stop key to end the slideshow and return to the full screen display of the image currently on the screen. If the option “No Auto Change” is chosen, the slideshow will not change images automatically. The slideshow can then only be operated using the manual controls. To return to the slideshow screen, select the “Back” key or press the BACK button on the control panel. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-33 REARVIEW MONITOR (if so equipped) When the shift selector is shifted into the R (Reverse) position, the monitor display shows a rearward view from the vehicle. WARNING ● The system is designed as an aid to the driver in detecting large stationary objects to help avoid damaging the vehicle. The system will not detect small objects below the bumper and may not detect objects close to the bumper or on the ground. LHA1313 Slideshow order: Select the “Random” key to display the images in a random order during a slideshow. Select the “Order List” key to display the images in the order in which they are stored on the storage device. Select the “Back” key or press the BACK button on the control panel to return to the slideshow screen. ● The rear view camera is a convenience but it is not a substitute for proper backing up. Always turn and check that it is safe to do so before backing up. Always back up slowly. ● Objects viewed in the RearView Monitor differ from actual distance because a wide-angle lens is used. ● Make sure that the trunk is securely closed when backing up. ● Underneath the bumper and the corner areas of the bumper cannot be viewed on the RearView Monitor because of its monitoring range limitation. 4-34 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Do not put anything on the rear view camera. The rear view camera is installed above the license plate. ● When washing the vehicle with highpressure water, be sure not to spray it around the camera. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing water condensation on the lens, a malfunction, fire or an electric shock. ● Do not strike the camera. It is a precision instrument. Otherwise, it may malfunction or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock. CAUTION Do not scratch the camera lens when cleaning dirt or snow from the lens. 5 : Vehicle width guide lines 䊊 Indicate the vehicle width when backing up. 6 : Predicted course lines 䊊 Indicate the predicted course when backing up. The predicted course lines will be displayed on the monitor when the shift selector is in the R (Reverse) position and the steering wheel is turned. The predicted course lines will move depending on how much the steering wheel is turned and will not be displayed while the steering wheel is in the neutral position. LHA1196 HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED LINES Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle width and distances to objects with reference to the A are displayed on the monitor. vehicle body line 䊊 Distance guide lines: Indicate distances from the vehicle body. 1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m) ● Red line 䊊 2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m) ● Yellow line 䊊 3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m) ● Green line 䊊 4 : approx. 10 ft (3 m) ● Green line 䊊 The vehicle width guide lines and the width of the predicted course lines are wider than the actual width and course. HOW TO PARK WITH PREDICTED COURSE LINES WARNING ● Always turn and check that it is safe to do so before backing up. Always back up slowly. ● If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. ● On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course line and the actual course line. ● If the battery is disconnected or becomes discharged, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. If this occurs, please perform the following procedures: – Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock while the engine is running. – Drive the vehicle on a straight road for more than 5 minutes. ● When the steering wheel is turned with the ignition switch in the ACC position, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. ● Use the displayed lines as a reference. The lines are highly affected by the number of occupants, fuel level, vehicle position, road conditions and road grade. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-35 ● The distance guide line and the vehicle width line should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a level paved surface. The distance viewed on the monitor is for reference only and may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. ● When backing up the vehicle up a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are further than they appear. When backing up the vehicle down a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are closer than they appear. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects. The vehicle width and predicted course lines are wider than the actual width and course. LHA1197 LHA1198 1. Visually check that the parking space is safe before parking your vehicle. 3. Slowly back up the vehicle adjusting the steering wheel so that the predicted course B enter the parking space 䊊 C. lines 䊊 2. The rear view of the vehicle is displayed on A when the shift selector is the screen 䊊 moved to the R (Reverse) position. 4-36 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems B . Note that any object on the hill is the place 䊊 the hill is further than it appears on the monitor. 4. Maneuver the steering wheel to make the D parallel to the vehicle width guide lines 䊊 C while referring to the preparking space 䊊 dicted course lines. 5. When the vehicle is parked in the space completely, move the shift selector to the P (Park) position and apply the parking brake. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED AND ACTUAL DISTANCES The distance guide line and the vehicle width guide line should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a level, paved surface. The distance viewed on the monitor is for reference only and may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. WHA1504 Backing up on a steep uphill When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown closer than the actual distance. For example, the display shows 3 ft (1.0 m) to the A , but the actual 3 ft (1.0 m) distance on place 䊊 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-37 B . Note that any object on the hill is the place 䊊 the hill is closer than it appears on the monitor. WHA1505 Backing up on a steep downhill When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown farther than the actual distance. For example, the display shows 3 ft (1.0 m) to the A , but the actual 3 ft (1.0 m) distance on place 䊊 4-38 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1201 Backing up near a projecting object A do not touch the The predicted course lines 䊊 object in the display. However, the vehicle may hit the object if it projects over the actual backing up course. A if the object projects over the the position 䊊 actual backing up course. HOW TO ADJUST THE SCREEN To adjust the Display ON/OFF, Brightness, Tint, Color, Contrast and Black Level of the RearView Monitor, press the SETTING button with the RearView Monitor on and select the “Display” key. Select one of the items and change the value by touching the “+” or “-” key or by turning the NISSAN controller. Do not adjust the Brightness, Tint, Color, Contrast and Black Level of the RearView Monitor while the vehicle is moving. Make sure the parking brake is firmly applied. OPERATING TIPS CAUTION WHA1506 Backing up behind a projecting object C is shown farther than the position The position 䊊 B in the display. However, the position 䊊 C is 䊊 A. actually at the same distance as the position 䊊 The vehicle may hit the object when backing up to ● When the shift selector is shifted to the R (Reverse) position, the display screen automatically changes to the RearView Monitor mode. However, the radio can be heard. ● It may take some time until the RearView Monitor or the normal screen is displayed after the shift selector has been shifted to R (Reverse) from another position or to another position from R (Reverse). Objects may be distorted momentarily until the RearView Monitor screen is displayed completely. ● When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not clearly display objects. This is not a malfunction. ● When strong light directly enters the camera, objects may not be displayed clearly. This is not a malfunction. ● Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. To clean the camera, wipe with a cloth dampened with diluted mild cleaning agent and then wipe with a dry cloth. ● Vertical lines may be seen in objects on the screen. This is due to strong reflected light from the bumper. This is not a malfunction. ● Do not damage the camera as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. ● The colors of objects on the RearView Monitor may differ somewhat from those of the actual object. ● The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. This is not a malfunction. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-39 VENTS ● Objects on the monitor may not be clear in a dark place or at night. This is not a malfunction. ● If dirt, rain or snow attaches to the camera, the RearView Monitor may not clearly display objects. Clean the camera. ● Do not use wax on the camera window. Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth dampened with mild detergent diluted with water. LHA1132 Center Adjust air flow direction by moving the vent slides. Open or close the vents by using the dial. Move to open the vents or the dial toward the toward the to close them. 4-40 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1133 Side HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (automatic) (Type A) LHA1134 LHA1139 Rear Type A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Temperature control buttons (driver’s side) AUTO climate control ON button (front defroster) button Air recirculation button MODE (manual air flow control) button Temperature control buttons (passenger’s side) DUAL (passenger side temperature control) ON/OFF button Fresh air intake button 9. (fan speed control) dial/ON/OFF button 10. (rear window defroster) button 11. A/C (air conditioner) ON/OFF button Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-41 WARNING ● The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running. ● Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. ● Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up. Start the engine and operate the controls to activate the air conditioner. AUTOMATIC OPERATION Cooling and/or dehumidified heating (AUTO) This mode may be used all year round as the system automatically works to keep a constant temperature. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. 1. Press the AUTO button on. (The indicator on the button will illuminate and AUTO will be displayed.) 2. Operate the driver’s side temperature control buttons. ● Adjust the temperature display to about 75°F (24°C) for normal operation. ● The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. ● A visible mist may be seen coming from the ventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a malfunction. 3. You can individually set driver’s and front passenger’s side temperature using each temperature control button. When the DUAL button or passenger’s side temperature button is pressed, the DUAL indicator will come on. To turn off the passenger’s side temperature control, press the DUAL button. Heating (A/C OFF) The air conditioner does not activate. When you need to heat only, use this mode. 1. Press the A/C button. (A/C OFF will be displayed and A/C indicator will turn off.) 4-42 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 2. Operate the temperature control buttons to set the desired temperature. ● The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. ● Do not set the temperature lower than the outside air temperature. Otherwise the system may not work properly. ● Not recommended if windows fog up. Dehumidified defrosting or defogging 1. Press the front defroster button on. (The indicator light on the button will come on.) 2. Operate the temperature control buttons to set the desired temperature. ● To quickly remove ice from the outside of the windows, use the fan speed control dial to set the fan speed to maximum. ● As soon as possible after the windshield is clean, press the AUTO button to return to the automatic mode. ● When the front defroster button is pressed, the air conditioner will automatically be turned on at outside temperatures above 36°F (2°C). The air recirculate mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance. Fresh air intake To turn system off Press the fresh air intake button to draw outside air into the passenger compartment. indicator light on the button will come on. The Press the OFF button. Automatic intake air control Press the AUTO button to return to automatic control of the fan speed. In the AUTO mode, the intake air will be controlled automatically. To manually control the intake air, air recirculation button. To return press the to the automatic control mode, press and hold air recirculation button or press and hold the fresh air intake button for about 2 secthe onds. The indicator lights (both air recirculation and fresh air intake buttons) will flash twice, and then the intake air will be controlled automatically. Air recirculation Air flow control Press the air recirculation button to recirculate interior air inside the vehicle. The indicator light on the button will come on. Pressing the MODE button manually controls air flow and selects the air outlet: MANUAL OPERATION Fan speed control Turn the fan speed control dial to manually control the fan speed. The air recirculation cannot be activated when front defrosting the air conditioner is in the front defrosting and foot outmode or the let mode. OPERATING TIPS ● When the engine coolant temperature and outside air temperature are low, the air flow from the foot outlets may not operate for a maximum of 150 seconds. However, this is not a malfunction. After the coolant temperature warms up, air flow from the foot outlets will operate normally. — Air flows from center and side vents. — Air flows from center and side vents and foot outlets. — Air flows mainly from foot outlets. — Air flows from defroster and foot outlets. — Air flows from defroster outlets. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-43 HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (automatic) (Type B) LHA2018 LHA1136 The sunload sensor, located on the top driver’s side of the instrument panel, helps the system maintain a constant temperature. Do not put anything on or around this sensor. Type B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Air recirculation button A/C (air conditioner) ON/OFF button MODE (manual air flow control) button Fresh air intake button Temperature control buttons (passenger’s side)/DUAL (passenger’s side temperature control) ON/OFF button (rear window defroster) button (fan speed control) dial/ON/OFF button (front defroster) button 4-44 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 9. Temperature control dial (driver’s side)/ AUTO (automatic) climate control ON button WARNING ● The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running. ● Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. ● Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up. Start the engine and operate the controls to activate the air conditioner. AUTOMATIC OPERATION Cooling and/or dehumidified heating (AUTO) This mode may be used all year round as the system automatically works to keep a constant temperature. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. 1. Press the AUTO button on. (The indicator on the button will illuminate and AUTO will be displayed.) 2. Turn the temperature control dial to the left or right to set the desired temperature. ● Adjust the temperature display to about 75°F (24°C) for normal operation. ● The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. ● A visible mist may be seen coming from the vents in hot, humid conditions as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a malfunction. 3. You can individually set driver’s and front passenger’s side temperature using each temperature control dial. When the DUAL button or passenger’s side temperature dial is turned, the DUAL indicator will come on. To turn off the passenger’s side temperature control, press the DUAL button. Heating (A/C OFF) The air conditioner does not activate. When you need to heat only, use this mode. 2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the desired temperature. ● The temperature of the passenger compartment will be maintained automatically. Air flow distribution and fan speed are also controlled automatically. ● Do not set the temperature lower than the outside air temperature. Otherwise, the system may not work properly. ● Not recommended if windows fog up. Dehumidified defrosting or defogging 1. Press the front defroster button on. (The indicator light on the button will come on.) 2. Turn the temperature control dial to set the desired temperature. ● To quickly remove ice from the outside of the windows, use the fan speed control dial to set the fan speed to maximum. ● As soon as possible after the windshield is clean, press the AUTO button to return to the automatic mode. 1. Press the A/C button. (A/C OFF will be displayed and A/C indicator will turn off.) Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-45 ● When the front defroster button is pressed, the air conditioner will automatically be turned on at outside temperatures above 36°F (2°C). The air recirculate mode automatically turns off, allowing outside air to be drawn into the passenger compartment to further improve the defogging performance. Fresh air intake To turn system off Press the fresh air intake button to draw outside air into the passenger compartment. indicator light on the button will come on. The Press the OFF button. Automatic intake air control Press the AUTO button to return to automatic control of the fan speed. In the AUTO mode, the intake air will be controlled automatically. To manually control the intake air, air recirculation button. To return press the to the automatic control mode, press and hold air recirculation button or press and hold the fresh air intake button for about 2 secthe onds. The indicator lights (both air recirculation and fresh air intake buttons) will flash twice, and then the intake air will be controlled automatically. Air recirculation Air flow control Press the air recirculation button to recirculate interior air inside the vehicle. The indicator light on the button will come on. Pressing the MODE button manually controls air flow and selects the air outlet: MANUAL OPERATION Fan speed control Turn the fan speed control dial to manually control the fan speed. The air recirculation cannot be activated when front defrosting the air conditioner is in the front defrosting and foot outmode or the let mode. — Air flows from center and side vents. — Air flows from center and side vents and foot outlets. — Air flows mainly from foot outlets. — Air flows from defroster and foot outlets. — Air flows from defroster outlets. 4-46 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems OPERATING TIPS ● When the engine coolant temperature and outside air temperature are low, the air flow from the foot outlets may not operate for a maximum of 150 seconds. However, this is not a malfunction. After the coolant temperature warms up, air flow from the foot outlets will operate normally. SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER AUDIO SYSTEM The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind. RADIO This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Special charging equipment and lubricant is required when servicing your NISSAN air conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. LHA1136 The sunload sensor, located on the top driver’s side of the instrument panel, helps the system maintain a constant temperature. Do not put anything on or around this sensor. A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environmentally friendly” air conditioning system. WARNING The air conditioner system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner service should be done only by an experienced technician with proper equipment. Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and press the VOL (volume)/ON·OFF (power) knob to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, the ignition switch should be placed in the ACC position. Radio reception is affected by station signal strength, distance from radio transmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains and other external influences. Intermittent changes in reception quality normally are caused by these external influences. Using a cellular phone in or near the vehicle may influence radio reception quality. Radio reception Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance radio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the quality of that reception. However, there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These characteristics are completely normal in a given reception area and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-47 Reception conditions will constantly change because of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, signal distance and interference from other vehicles can work against ideal reception. Described below are some of the factors that can affect your radio reception. Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter), static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response. Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in momentary flutter or loss of sound. FM RADIO RECEPTION AM RADIO RECEPTION Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a lineof-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example, they will reflect off objects. AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also subject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver. Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift. Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist. Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights. 4-48 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so equipped) When the satellite radio is used for the first time or the battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and the vehicle outside of any metal or large building for satellite radio to receive all of the necessary data. The satellite radio mode will be skipped unless an optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. Satellite radio performance may be affected if cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite radio signal. If possible, do not put cargo over the satellite antenna. A build up of ice on the satellite radio antenna can affect satellite radio performance. Remove the ice to restore satellite radio reception. XM® is a registered trademark of SiriusXM Satellite Radio, Inc. Compact disc (CD) player (models without Navigation System) CAUTION ● Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD changer/player. AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS ● Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight. ● Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD changer. ● CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with fingerprints may not work properly. ● Only one CD can be loaded into the CD player at a time. ● The following CDs may not work properly: ● Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm) round discs that have the “COMPACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc or packaging. LHA0099 ● The CD player sometimes cannot function when the compartment temperature is extremely high or low. Decrease/increase the temperature before use. ● During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the humidity. If this occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely. ● The player may skip while driving on rough roads. ● Copy control compact discs (CCCD) ● Recordable compact discs (CD-R) ● Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW) ● Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunction: ● 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter ● CDs that are not round ● CDs with a paper label ● CDs that are warped, scratched, or have abnormal edges ● This audio system can only play prerecorded CDs. It has no capability to record or burn CDs. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-49 ● If the CD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed. CHECK DISC: ● Confirm that the CD is inserted correctly (the label side is facing up, etc.). ● Confirm that the CD is not bent or warped and it is free of scratches. PRESS EJECT: This is an error due to excessive temperature inside the player. Remove the CD by pressing the EJECT button. After a short time, reinsert the CD. The CD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal. UNPLAYABLE: The file is unplayable in this audio system (only MP3 or WMA (if so equipped) CD). CD/DVD combination player (models with Navigation System) ● Do not force a disc into the CD/DVD insert slot. This could damage the CD/DVD player. ● During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the humidity. If this occurs, remove the CD/DVD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely. ● The player may skip while driving on rough roads. ● Recordable compact discs (DVD±R, DVD±R DL) ● Rewritable compact (DVD±RW, DVD±RW DL) discs ● Do not use the following CDs/DVDs as they may cause the CD/DVD player to malfunction. ● The CD/DVD player sometimes cannot function when the passenger compartment temperature is extremely high. Decrease the temperature before use. ● 3.1 in (8 cm) discs ● Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm) round discs that have the “COMPACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO” or “DVD Video” logo on the disc or packaging. ● CDs/DVDs that are warped, scratched, or have abnormal edges ● Do not expose the CD/DVD to direct sunlight. ● CDs/DVDs that are of poor quality, dirty, scratched, covered with fingerprints, or that have pinholes may not work properly. ● The following CDs/DVDs are not guaranteed to play: ● Copy control compact discs (CCCD) ● Recordable compact discs (CD-R) ● Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW) 4-50 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● CDs/DVDs that are not round ● CDs/DVDs with a paper label ● This audio system can only play prerecorded CDs/DVDs. It has no capabilities to record or burn CDs/DVDs. ● If the CD/DVD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed. Disc Read Error: Region Invalid ● Confirm that the CD/DVD is inserted correctly (the label side is facing up, etc.). ● The DVD is not for region 1 or all regions. ● Confirm that the CD/DVD is not bent or warped and it is free of scratches. Please Eject Disc: This error may be due to the temperature inside the player getting too high. Remove the CD/DVD by pushing the EJECT button, and after a short time reinsert the CD/DVD. The CD/DVD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal. If the error persists, consult your local dealership. ● Use DVDs with a region code “1”, “ALL” or “1 included” for your DVD entertainment system. (The region A is displayed as a small symcode 䊊 bol printed on the top of the DVD B .) This vehicle-installed DVD 䊊 player cannot play DVDs with a region code other than “1” or “ALL”. Unplayable File: ● The file may be copy protected. ● The file is not MP3, WMA, AAC, M4A or DIVX type. LHA0484 Copyright and trademark ● The technology protected by the U.S. patent and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other right holders is adopted for this system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-51 ● This copyright protected technology cannot be used without a permit from Macrovision Corporation. It is limited to personal use, etc., as long as the permit from Macrovision Corporation is not issued. ● Modifying or disassembling is prohibited. ● Dolby digital is manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories, Inc. ” ● Dolby and the double D mark “ are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories, Inc. ” ● DTS and DTS Digital Surround “ are registered trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc. USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory (if so equipped) WARNING Do not connect or disconnect the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the USB device and the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may break the wire, USB device or the port. ● To avoid damage and loss of function when using a USB device, note the following precautions. – Do not bend the cable excessively (1.6 in [40 mm]) radius minimum. – Do not twist the cable excessively (more than 180 degrees). – Do not pull or drop the cable. – Do not hit or press the USB port or USB device with hands, feet, or objects. 4-52 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems – Do not store objects with sharp edges in the storage area where the cable is stored. – Do not leave the USB device and attached devices in the vehicle compartment. When not in use for extended periods of time, store the cable and USB device in a clean, dust free environment at room temperature and without direct sun exposure. – Do not use the cable for any other purposes than its intended use in the vehicle. The vehicle is not equipped with a USB device. USB devices should be purchased separately as necessary. This system cannot be used to format USB devices. To format a USB device, use a personal computer. In some states/area, the USB device for the front seats plays only sound without images for regulatory reasons, even when the vehicle is parked. This system supports various USB memory devices, USB hard drives and iPod® players. Some USB devices may not be supported by this system. ● Partitioned USB devices may not play correctly. ● Some characters used in other languages (Chinese, Japanese, etc.) may not appear properly in the display. Using English language characters with a USB device is recommended. General notes for USB use: ● The USB device may not function when the passenger compartment temperature is extremely high. Lower the temperature before use. ● During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to humidity. If this occurs, remove the USB device and dehumidify or ventilate the USB player completely. ● Do not connect a USB device if a connector, cable or USB port is wet. Allow the connector, cable, and USB port to dry completely before connecting the USB device. (Wait for 24 hours or more until it is dry.) If the connector and USB port are exposed to fluids other than water, evaporative residue may cause a short circuit between the connector pins and USB port. In this case, replace the cable and USB port. Otherwise damage to the USB device and a loss of function may occur. ● If the cable is damaged (insulation cut, connectors cracked, contamination such as liquids, dust, dirt, etc. in the connectors), do not use the cable. Replace the cable with a new one. ● An incorrect song title may appear when the Play Mode is changed while using an iPod® nano (2nd Generation). ● Do not put a USB device in a location where static electricity occurs, electrical noise is generated or hot air from the air conditioner blows directly on it. Doing so may cause the data stored on the USB device to be corrupted. ● Large video files cause slow responses in an iPod®. The vehicle center display may momentarily black out, but will soon recover. Notes for iPod® use: iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. ● Improperly plugging in the iPod® may cause a checkmark to be displayed on and off (flickering). Always make sure that the iPod® is connected properly. ● An iPod® nano (1st Generation) may remain in fast forward or rewind mode if it is connected during a seek operation. In this case, please manually reset the iPod®. ● An iPod® nano (2nd Generation) will continue to fast-forward or rewind if it is disconnected during a seek operation. ● Audiobooks may not play in the same order as they appear on an iPod®. ● If an iPod® automatically selects large video files while in the shuffle mode, the vehicle center display may momentarily black out, but will soon recover. Bluetooth® streaming audio (if so equipped) ● Some Bluetooth® audio devices may not be recognized by the in-vehicle audio system. ● It is necessary to set up the wireless connection between a compatible Bluetooth® audio device and the in-vehicle Bluetooth® module before using the Bluetooth® audio. ● Operating procedure of the Bluetooth® audio will vary depending on the devices. Make sure how to operate your audio device before using it with this system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-53 ● The Bluetooth® audio may be stopped under the following conditions: ● Receiving a call on the Hands-Free Phone System. ● Checking the connection to the handsfree phone. ● Do not place the Bluetooth® audio device in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle Bluetooth® module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. ● While an audio device is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the device may discharge quicker than usual. ● This system supports the Bluetooth® Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP, AVRCP). BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Clarion Co., Ltd. CD or USB with Compressed Audio Files (models without Navigation System) The file types supported by this system are MP3 and WMA. Explanation of terms: ● MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well-known compressed digital audio file format. This format allows for near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the file size by approximately a 10:1 ratio with virtually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3 compression removes the redundant and irrelevant parts of a sound signal that the human ear doesn’t hear. ● WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA)* is a compressed audio format created by Microsoft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA codec offers greater file compression than the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more digital audio tracks in the same amount of space when compared to MP3s at the same level of quality. 4-54 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file. ● Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second. ● Multisession — Multisession is one of the methods for writing data to media. Writing data once to the media is called a single session, and writing more than once is called a multisession. ● ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Artist/song title line on the display. * Windows®, Windows Media® and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks and trademarks in the United States of America and other countries of Microsoft Corporation of the USA. Playback order: Music playback order of a CD with MP3 or WMA files is as illustrated. ● The names of folders not containing MP3 or WMA files are not shown in the display. ● If there is a file in the top level of the disc, “Root Folder” is displayed. ● The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order. WHA1078 Playback order chart Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-55 Specification chart: Supported media Supported file systems MP3 Supported versions WMA*1 Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Tag information (Song title and artist name) Folder levels Text character number limitation Displayable character codes*3 CD, CD-R, CD-RW, USB 2.0 CD, CD-R, CD-RW, ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. * Files saved using the Live File System component (on a Windows Vista® operating system-based computer) are not supported. UDF Bridge (UDF 1.02 + ISO9660), UDF 1.5, UDF 2.0 VDF 1.5/VDF 2.0 (packet writing) is not supported. USB memory: FAT16, FAT32 MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5 8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR*2 WMA7, WMA8 8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR*2 ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3, VER 2.4 (MP3 only) WMA tag (WMA only) Folder levels: 8, Folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512 (Max. 255 files for one folder) 64 characters 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 LE), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 BE), 05: UNICODE (UTF-8) *1 Protected WMA files (DRM) cannot be played. *2 When VBR files are played, the playback time may not be displayed correctly. *3 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed. 4-56 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Troubleshooting guide: Symptom Cannot play Poor sound quality It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing. Music cuts off or skips Skipping with high bit rate files Moves immediately to the next song when playing Songs do not play back in the desired order Cause and Countermeasure Check if the CD/USB device was inserted correctly. Check if the CD is scratched or dirty. Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player. If there is a temperature increase error, the player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature. If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and compressed audio files on a CD, only the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be played. Files with extensions other than “.MP3” or “.WMA” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications. Check if the disc or file is generated in an irregular format. This may occur depending on the variation or the setting of the compressed audio file writing application or other text editing applications. Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc. Check if the CD/USB device is protected by copyright. Check if the CD is scratched or dirty. If there are many folders or file levels on the CD/USB device, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing. The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed. Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data. If an unsupported compressed audio file has been given a supported extension like “.MP3”, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, the player will skip to the next song. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order. Random/Shuffle may be active on the audio system or on the USB device. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-57 CD, DVD or USB with Compressed Audio Files (models with Navigation System) The file types supported by this system are MP3, WMA, AAC/M4A and ATRAC3. Explanation of terms: ● MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well known compressed digital audio file format. This format allows for near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an audio track can reduce the file size by approximately 10:1 ratio (Sampling: 44.1 kHz, Bit rate: 128 kbps) with virtually no perceptible loss in quality. The compression reduces certain parts of sound that seem inaudible to most people. ● WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA) is a compressed audio format created by Microsoft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA codec offers greater file compression than the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more digital audio tracks in the same amount of space when compared to MP3s at the same level of quality. ● AAC/M4A — Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) is a lossy audio compression format. Audio files that have been encoded with AAC are generally smaller in size and deliver a higher quality of sound than MP3. ● ATRAC3, ATRAC3 Plus — Adaptive Transform Acoustic Coding (ATRAC) is a lossy audio compression format developed by Sony. ● Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file. ● Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second. ● Multisession — Multisession is one of the methods for writing data to media. Writing data once to the media is called a single session, and writing more than once is called a multisession. 4-58 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, album title, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Album/Artist/Track title line on the display. * Windows®, Windows Media® and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States of America and/or other countries. Playback order: Music playback order of a CD, DVD or USB device with compressed audio files is as illustrated. ● The folder names of folders not containing compressed audio files are not shown in the display. ● If there is a file in the top level of the disc/USB, “Root Folder” is displayed. ● The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software, so the files might not play in the desired order. WHA1374 Playback order chart Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-59 Specification chart: Supported media Supported file systems MP3 Supported versions*1 WMA*2 AAC ATRAC Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Sampling frequency Bit rate Version Tag information (Song title and artist name) Folder levels Text character number limitation Displayable character codes*3 CD, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD±R, DVD±RW, DVD±R DL, USB 2.0 CD, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD±R, DVD±RW, DVD±R DL, ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. * Files saved using the Live File System component (on a Windows Vista® operating system-based computer) are not supported. UDF Bridge (UDF 1.02 + ISO9660), UDF 1.5, UDF 2.0 * VDF 1.5/VDF 2.0 (packet writing) is not supported. USB memory: FAT16, FAT32 MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5 8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR*4 WMA7, WMA8, WMA9 32 kHz - 48 kHz 32 kbps - 192 kbps, VBR*4 8 kHz - 96 kHz 16 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR*4 ATRAC3, ATRAC3 Plus ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3, VER 2.4 (MP3 only) WMA tag (WMA only) Folder levels: 8, Folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512 (Max. 255 files for one folder) 128 characters 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: UNICODE (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF 16 BOM Little Endian), 07: SHIFT-JIS *1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played. *2 Protected WMA files (DRM) cannot be played. *3 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed. *4 When VBR files are played, the playback time may not be displayed correctly. 4-60 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Troubleshooting guide: Symptom Cannot play Poor sound quality It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing. Music cuts off or skips Skipping with high bit rate files Moves immediately to the next song when playing Songs do not play back in the desired order Cause and Countermeasure Check if the CD/DVD/USB device was inserted correctly. Check if the CD/DVD is scratched or dirty. Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player. If there is a temperature increase error, the player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature. If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and compressed audio files on a CD, only the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be played. Files with extensions other than “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “.AAC”, “.M4A” or “.AA3” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications. Check if the disc or file is generated in an irregular format. This may occur depending on the variation or the setting of the compressed audio file writing application or other text editing applications. Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc. Check if the CD/DVD/USB device is protected by copyright. Check if the CD/DVD is scratched or dirty. If there are many folders or file levels on the CD/DVD/USB device, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing. The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed. Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data. If an unsupported compressed audio file has been given a supported extension like “.MP3”, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, the player will skip to the next song. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order. Random/Shuffle may be active on the audio system or on the USB device. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-61 Compressed Video Files (models with Navigation System) Explanation of terms: ● DivX – DivX refers to the DivX® codec owned by Div, Inc. used for a lossy compression of video based on MPEG-4. ● AVI – AVI stands for Audio Video Interleave. It is standard file format originated by Microsoft Corporation. A .divx encoded file can be saved into the .avi file format for playback on this system if it meets the requirements stated in the table in this section. However, all .avi files are not playable on this system since different encodings can be used other than the DivX® codec. ● ASF – ASF stands for Advanced Systems Format. It is a file format owned by Microsoft Corporation. Note: Only .asf files that meet the requirements stated in the table in this section can be played. ● Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital video files. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file. 4-62 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Requirements for Supporting Video Playback: Media File Systems File Types Bit Rates Resolution CD, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD, DVD±R, DVD±RW, DVD±RW DL, USB 2.0 Memory CD, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD, ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Romeo, Joliet, UDF Bridge (UDF1.02+ISO9660), UDF1.5, UDF2.0 DVD±R, DVD±RW, DVD±RW * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. DL * Files saved using the Live File System component (on a Windows Vista-based computer) are not supported. * VDF1.5/VDF2.0 (packet writing) is not supported. USB Memory FAT16, FAT32 .divx, .avi Video Codecs DivX3, DivX4, DivX5, DivX6 Audio Codecs MP3, MPEG2.5 Audio Layer3, AC3, LPCM .asf Video Codec ISO-MPEG4 Audio Codec G.726 .divx, .avi Maximum Average 4 Mbps Maximum Peak 8 Mbps .divx, .avi Minimum 32 x 32 Maximum 720 x 480 .asf Minimum 32 x 32 Maximum 720 x 576 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-63 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. SEEK/CAT button DISC button RPT/RDM button SCAN button AM·FM button DISP/CLOCK button FM/AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) CHANGER (if so equipped) For all operation precautions, see ⬙Audio operation precautions⬙ in this section. Audio main operation VOL/ON·OFF control: LHA2104 1. 2. 3. 4. CD eject button VOL/ON·OFF control knob Station and CD select (1 - 6) buttons LOAD CD button 5. 6. 7. 8. TUNE/FOLDER and AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Fade, Balance, SSV (if so equipped), and Beep) AUX IN jack AUX button TRACK button 4-64 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and push the VOL/ON·OFF control knob while the system is off to call up the mode (radio or CD) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off. To turn the system off, press the VOL/ON·OFF control knob. Turn the VOL/ON·OFF control knob to adjust the volume. AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Fade, Balance and Beep): Adjusting the time ● Track number displays the track number selected on the disc. Press the AUDIO control knob to change the mode as follows: 1. Push and hold the DISP/CLOCK button for more than 2 seconds until the display shows “Hour Adjust”. Bass → Treble → Fade → Balance → Beep ON/OFF → Bass 2. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust the hour. ● Album title displays the title of the CD being played. To adjust Bass, Treble, Fade and Balance, press the AUDIO control knob until the desired mode appears on the display. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust Fade and Balance modes. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers. 3. Press the DISP/CLOCK button again; the display will show “Minute Adjust”. ● Song title displays the title of the selected CD track. To change the Beep to ON or OFF, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob left or right. This will enable or disable the beep sound heard during menu selection. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO control knob repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. Otherwise, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear after about five seconds. Clock set The clock displays the time when the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. 4. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust the minutes. 5. Press the DISP/CLOCK button again to exit the clock set mode. Press the DISP/CLOCK button again to return to the regular clock display. If no action is taken, the display will return to the regular clock display after 10 seconds. If the power supply is disconnected, the clock will not indicate the correct time. ● Track time displays the amount of time the track has played. MP3 display mode To change the text displayed when listening to a CD with MP3s and ID3 tags, press the DISP/CLOCK button. The DISP/CLOCK button will scroll through the CD text as follows: Disc number, Track number and Folder number ←→ Folder title ←→ Song title ←→ Artist name ←→ Album title. ● Disc number displays the number of the current disc playing. ● Track number displays the number of the track playing on the selected disc. Readjust the time. CD display mode To change the text displayed while playing a CD with text, press the DISP/CLOCK button. The DISP/CLOCK button will allow you to scroll through CD text as follows: Track number and Track time ←→ Album title ←→ Song title. ● Folder number displays the number of the current folder on the MP3 CD. ● Folder title displays the title of the folder. ● Song title displays the title of the song playing. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-65 ● Artist name displays the name of the artist of the song playing. ● Album title displays the title of the album of the song playing. FM/AM radio operation FM/AM band select: Pressing the AM·FM button will change the band as follows: AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM When the AM·FM button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. The last station played will also come on when the VOL/ON·OFF control knob is pressed ON. If a compact disc is playing when the AM·FM button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. The FM stereo indicator ST will illuminate during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically change from stereo to monaural reception. TUNE/FOLDER (Tuning) knob: To manually tune the radio, turn TUNE/FOLDER knob to the right or left. the SEEK/CAT and TRACK tuning buttons: Press the SEEK/CAT button or the button to tune from high to low or TRACK low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. SCAN tuning: Press the SCAN button to stop at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. Pressing the SCAN button again during this 5-second period will stop scan tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN button is not pressed within 5 seconds, scan tuning moves to the next station. 1 to 6 Station memory operations: Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6 for FM1, 6 for FM2) and six stations can be set for the AM band. 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the AM·FM select button. 2. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until a beep sound is heard. 4-66 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Compact disc (CD) changer operation Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and press the LOAD button, then press one of the CD insert (1 – 6) slots. Insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start playing. If the radio is already operating, it will automatically turn off and the compact disc will play. If the system has been turned off while a compact disc was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the compact disc. LOAD button: To insert a CD in the CD changer, press the LOAD button for less than 1.5 seconds. Select the loading slot by pressing the CD insert select button (1 – 6), then insert the CD. To insert 6 CDs to the CD changer, press the LOAD button for more than 1.5 seconds. SEEK/CAT and TRACK MP3/WMA CD: (Rewind·Fast Forward) The slot numbers (1 – 6) will illuminate on the display when CDs are loaded into the changer. buttons: All Disc Repeat → 1 Disc Repeat → 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → All Disc Random → 1 Disc Random → 1 Folder Random → All Disc Repeat DISC button: When the DISC button is pressed with the system off and a compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. When the DISC button is pressed with a compact disc loaded with the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: When the SEEK/CAT button is pressed while a compact disc is playing, the track being played returns to its beginning. Press several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pressed. button is pressed while When the TRACK the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will advance the number of times the button is pressed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.) Press and hold the SEEK/CAT (rewind) (fast forward) button button or the TRACK while a compact disc is playing, the compact disc will play while rewinding or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the compact disc will return to normal play speed. To play another CD that has been loaded, press a CD select button (1 – 6). All Disc Repeat: All discs loaded will be repeated. 1 Disc Repeat: The disc that is currently playing will be repeated. 1 Track Repeat: The track that is currently playing will be repeated. 1 Folder Repeat: The folder that is currently being accessed will be repeated. All Disc Random: All discs loaded will be played in a mixed order. 1 Disc Random: The tracks on the disc that is currently playing will be played in a mixed order. 1 Folder Random: The tracks in the folder that is currently being accessed will be played in a mixed order. RPT/RDM button: SCAN button: When the RPT/RDM button is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: While listening to a CD, press the SCAN button to preview the first 10 seconds of each track on the CD playing. Pressing the SCAN button again during this 10 second period stops the scan and the CD remains on that track. TUNE/FOLDER knob While playing an MP3/WMA CD, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob right or left to scan forward or backward through available folders. CD select buttons: CD: All Disc Repeat → 1 Disc Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → All Disc Random → 1 Disc Random → All Disc Repeat Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-67 CD EJECT: Current/Selected disc: ● Press the button, then press the slot number (1 – 6) for the desired disc. The compact disc will be ejected. If no slot number (1 – 6) is pressed, the current loaded disc will be ejected. If the ejected disc is not removed within 15 seconds, the disc will reload. AUX IN jack The AUX IN jack is located on the CD changer. The AUX IN audio input jack accepts any standard analog audio input, such as from a portable cassette tape player, MP3 player or a laptop computer. Press the AUX button to play a compatible device when it is plugged into the AUX IN jack. All discs: button for more ● Press and hold the than 1.5 seconds. The compact discs will be ejected one by one. If a disc is not removed button is within 15 seconds or the pressed again during the eject sequence, the entire disc eject sequence will be canceled. When this button is pressed while a compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played. CD IN indicator: The slot numbers (1 – 6) will illuminate if CDs have been loaded into the changer in CD mode only. 4-68 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems *No satellite radio reception is available when the AUX button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (if so equipped) For all operation precautions, see ⬙Audio operation precautions⬙ in this section. Audio main operation VOL/ON·OFF control: WHA1364 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. CD eject button VOL/ON·OFF control knob Station select (1 - 6) buttons TUNE/FOLDER and AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Fade and Balance) AUX button* 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. TRACK button SEEK/CAT button DISC button RPT/RDM button SCAN button FM·AM button Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and push the VOL/ON·OFF control knob while the system is off to call up the mode that was playing immediately before the system was turned off. To turn the system off, press the VOL/ON·OFF control knob. Turn the VOL/ON·OFF control knob to adjust the volume. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-69 This vehicle has Speed Sensitive Volume (SSV) for audio. The audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Balance and Fade): Press the AUDIO control knob to change the mode as follows: Bass → Treble → Balance → Fade To adjust Bass, Treble, Balance and Fade, press the AUDIO control knob until the desired mode appears in the display. Turn the tuning knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the tuning knob to adjust Fade and Balance modes. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO control knob repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. If the control knob is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear. LHA1304 Speed Sensitive Volume (SSV): To change the SSV mode from OFF to 5, press the SETTING button. Then select the “Audio” key using the NISSAN controller; the audio settings screen will be displayed. Select the “–” key or “+” key to change the SSV. While in this screen you can also adjust the other audio settings by selecting the corresponding key. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the BACK button. 4-70 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1314 For information on how to use the NISSAN controller, see “How to use the NISSAN controller” in this section. Clock operation For additional information on setting the clock, see “Adjusting the time” in this section. Press the BACK button to exit the CD text display screen. FM/AM/SAT radio operation FM/AM band select: Pressing the FM·AM button will change the band as follows: AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM When the FM·AM button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. WHA0949 CD/MP3 display mode While listening to a CD or an MP3/WMA CD, certain text might be able to be displayed (when CD encoded with text is being used). Depending on how the CD or MP3/WMA CD is encoded, the following text might be able to be displayed by selecting the “Text” key: ● Folder displays the name of the current folder being accessed. ● File displays the name of the file currently playing. ● Song displays the ID3 encoded tag of the song name. WHA0950 ● Album displays the ID3 encoded tag of the album name. ● Artist displays the ID3 encoded tag of the artist’s name. ● Disc displays the disc name of the CD currently playing. ● Track displays the name of the song on the CD currently playing. Some of this text or modes might not display while playing a regular CD. Select the “Menu” key with the NISSAN controller, then select the “Text” key to display the text for the CD. The last station played will also come on when the VOL/ON·OFF control knob is pressed ON. If a compact disc is playing when the FM·AM button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. The FM stereo indicator ST will illuminate during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically change from stereo to monaural reception. XM band select: Pressing the AUX button will change the band as follows: USB → XM1* → XM2* → XM3* → AUX → USB (satellite, if so equipped) Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-71 When the AUX button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. The last station played will also come on when the VOL/ON·OFF control knob is pressed ON. *When the AUX button is pressed, the satellite radio mode will be skipped unless an optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. If a compact disc is playing when the AUX button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. TUNE/FOLDER (Tuning) knob: To manually tune the radio, turn TUNE/FOLDER knob to the right or left. the SEEK/CAT and TRACK tuning buttons: Press the SEEK/CAT button or the button to tune from high to low or TRACK low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. SCAN tuning: Press the SCAN button to stop at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. Pressing the SCAN button again during this five second period will stop scan tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN button is not pressed within 5 seconds, scan tuning moves to the next station. 1 to 6 Station memory operations: Six stations can be set for the AM band. Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6 for FM1, 6 for FM2). Eighteen stations can be set for the XM band (6 for XM1, 6 for XM2, 6 for XM3). 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the FM·AM select button or choose the satellite band SAT1 or SAT2 using the AUX button. 2. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until a beep sound is heard. 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. 4-72 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Radio data system (RDS): RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio stations on the FM band (not AM band). Currently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data. RDS can display: ● Station call sign, such as “WHFR 98.3”. ● Station name, such as “The Groove”. ● Music or programming type such as “Classical”, “Country”, or “Rock”. When the “Text” key is selected with the NISSAN controller on the display while the radio is playing, additional information is displayed on the screen. If the station broadcasts RDS information, the RDS icon is displayed. Compact disc (CD) player operation Place the ignition in the ACC or ON position and insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start playing. If the radio is already operating, it will automatically turn off and the compact disc will play. If the system has been turned off while the compact disc was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the compact disc. vance the number of times the button is pressed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.) The NISSAN controller can also be used to select tracks when a CD is playing. SEEK/CAT and TRACK DISC button: (Rewind and Fast When the DISC button is pressed with the system off and a compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. Forward) buttons: When the DISC button is pressed with a compact disc loaded with the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: When the SEEK/CAT button is pressed while a compact disc is playing, the track being played returns to its beginning. Press several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pressed. button is pressed while When the TRACK a compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will ad- Press and hold the SEEK/CAT (rewind) button or the TRACK (fast forward) button while a compact disc is playing; the compact disc will play while rewinding or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the compact disc will return to normal play speed. TUNE/FOLDER knob While playing an MP3/WMA CD, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob right or left to scan forward or backward through available folders. RPT/RDM button: CD with compressed audio files: Repeat All → 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → 1 Disc Random → 1 Folder Random → Repeat All Repeat All: Normal play mode. All tracks will constantly play in sequential order. 1 Folder Repeat: The folder that is currently being accessed will be repeated. 1 Track Repeat: The track that is currently playing will be repeated. 1 Disc Random: The tracks on the disc that is currently playing will be played in a mixed order. 1 Folder Random: The tracks in the folder that is currently playing will be played in a mixed order. CD EJECT button: button is pressed with the comWhen the pact disc loaded, the compact disc will be ejected. button is pressed while the When the compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the system will turn off. When the RPT/RDM button is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: CD: Repeat All → 1 Track Repeat → 1 Disc Random → Repeat All Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-73 Before connecting a device to the auxiliary input jacks, turn off the power of the portable device. With a compatible device connected to the auxiliary input jacks, press the AUX button until the AUX mode appears in the display. The output from the device will be played through the display (when the vehicle is in the (P) Park position and the parking brake engaged) and audio system. LHA2031 LHA1367 AUX (auxiliary) input jacks AUX settings The auxiliary input jacks are located inside the 1 . NTSC compatible devices center console 䊊 such as video games, camcorders and portable video players can be connected to the auxiliary input jacks. Audio devices, such as some MP3 players, can also be connected to the system through the auxiliary input jacks. Select the “Settings” key using the NISSAN controller and press the ENTER button. The auxiliary input jacks are color coded for identification purposes: ● Red – right channel audio input ● White – left channel audio input ● Yellow – video input 4-74 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Choose one of the display modes by selecting ” key or the “ ” key: the “ ● Normal ● Wide ● Cinema Additional features For more information about the iPod® player available with this system, see “iPod® player operation without Navigation System” in this section. For more information about the USB interface available with this system, see “USB interface (models without Navigation System)” in this section. WHA1365 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. CD eject button VOL/ON·OFF control knob Station select (1 - 6) buttons TUNE/FOLDER and AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Fade and Balance) DISC·AUX button 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. TRACK button SEEK/CAT button SAT* button RPT/RDM button SCAN button FM·AM button Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-75 *No satellite radio reception is available when the SAT button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH CD/DVD PLAYER (if so equipped) For all operation precautions, see ⬙Audio operation precautions⬙ in this section. Audio main operation VOL/ON·OFF control: Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and push the VOL/ON·OFF control knob while the system is off to call up the mode that was playing immediately before the system was turned off. To turn the system off, press the VOL/ON·OFF control knob. This vehicle has Speed Sensitive Volume (SSV) for audio. The audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. AUDIO control knob (Bass, Treble, Balance and Fade): Press the AUDIO control knob to change the mode as follows: Bass → Treble → Balance → Fade To adjust Bass, Treble, Balance and Fade, press the AUDIO control knob until the desired mode appears in the display. Turn the tuning knob to adjust Bass and Treble to the desired level. You can also use the tuning knob to adjust Fade and Balance modes. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers and Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the AUDIO control knob repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. If the control knob is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear. Turn the VOL/ON·OFF control knob to adjust the volume. 4-76 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1236 Speed Sensitive Volume (SSV): To change the SSV mode from OFF to 5, press the SETTING button. Then select the “Audio” key using the NISSAN controller, then press the ENTER button; the audio settings screen will be displayed. Select the “–” key or “+” key to change the SSV. While in this screen you can also adjust the other audio settings by selecting the corresponding key. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the BACK button. LHA1256 For information on how to use the NISSAN controller, see “How to use the NISSAN controller” in this section. LHA1257 Display album cover art: When an audio source encoded with album cover art is played, the album cover art can be displayed on the screen. To toggle this feature on or off, touch the “Display Album Cover Art” key. When the feature is activated, the amber indicator next to the word ON will illuminate. LHA1258 CD, DVD or USB with compressed audio files While listening to a CD or compressed audio files, certain text might be able to be displayed (when CD encoded with text is being used). Depending on how the CD or compressed audio files are encoded, the following text might be displayed: ● Folder displays the name of the current folder being accessed. ● File displays the name of the file currently playing. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-77 ● Song displays the ID3 encoded tag of the song name. broadcast signal is weak, the radio will automatically change from stereo to monaural reception. ● Album displays the ID3 encoded tag of the album name. SAT band select: ● Artist displays the ID3 encoded tag of the artist’s name. Some of this text might not display while playing a regular CD. FM/AM/SAT radio operation FM/AM band select: Pressing the FM·AM button will change the band as follows: AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM When the FM·AM button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. The last station played will also come on when the VOL/ON·OFF control knob is pressed ON. If a compact disc is playing when the FM·AM button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. The FM stereo indicator STEREO will illuminate during FM stereo reception. When the stereo Pressing the SAT button will change the band as follows: XM1* → XM2* → XM3* → XM1 (satellite, if so equipped) When the SAT button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. The last station played will also come on when the VOL/ON·OFF control knob is pressed ON. *When the SAT button is pressed, the satellite radio reception will not be available unless an optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. If a compact disc is playing when the SAT button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. TUNE/FOLDER (Tuning) knob: To manually tune the radio, turn TUNE/FOLDER knob to the right or left. 4-78 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems the SEEK/CAT and TRACK tuning buttons: For AM or FM: button or the Press the SEEK/CAT button to tune from high to low or TRACK low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. For XM: button or the Press the SEEK/CAT button to go to the first channel of TRACK the previous or next category. SCAN tuning: Press the SCAN button to stop at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. Pressing the SCAN button again during this five second period will stop scan tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN button is not pressed within 5 seconds, scan tuning moves to the next station. 1 to 6 Station memory operations: Six stations can be set for the AM band. Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6 for FM1, 6 for FM2). Eighteen channels can be set for the SAT radio (6 for XM1, 6 for XM2, 6 for XM3 – if so equipped). 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the FM·AM select button, or choose the satellite band XM1, XM2 or XM3 using the SAT button. – Turn the Alert ON to indicate whenever a favorite artist or song is playing on Sirius XM Satellite Radio. The audio system must be playing Sirius XM Satellite Radio for this feature to work. 2. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until the preset number is updated on the display and the sound is briefly muted. – Delete a favorite artist or song. ● Categories – Displays a category list for SiriusXM Satellite Radio. Select a category to select the first channel for that category. 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. List (AM and FM) Select the “List” key using the NISSAN controller or touchscreen to see a list of the presets in the AM, FM1 or FM2 preset banks. ● Direct Tune – Tune to a channel by entering the channel number. LHA1375 Menu (SiriusXM Satellite Radio, if so equipped) Select the “Menu” key using the NISSAN controller or touchscreen to see a list of options: ● Preset List – Displays the list of presets. Press and hold the touchscreen or ENTER button on the NISSAN controller to save a preset. ● Customize Channel List – deselect channels to skip while using the TUNE/FOLDER knob. ● Favorite Artist & Songs – Tags the current artist or song playing on SiriusXM Satellite Radio as a favorite. Radio data system (RDS): RDS stands for Radio Data System, and is a data information service transmitted by some radio stations on the FM band (not AM band). Currently, most RDS stations are in large cities, but many stations are now considering broadcasting RDS data. RDS can display: ● Station call sign, such as “WHFR 98.3”. ● Station name, such as “The Groove”. ● Music or programming type such as “Classical”, “Country”, or “Rock”. ● Station specific text. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-79 If the station broadcasts RDS information, the text information is automatically displayed. Compact disc (CD) player operation Place the ignition in the ACC or ON position and insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side facing up. The compact disc will be guided automatically into the slot and start playing. If the radio is already operating, it will automatically turn off and the compact disc will play. If the system has been turned off while the compact disc was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the compact disc. DISC·AUX button: When the DISC·AUX button is pressed with the system off and the compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: button is pressed When the SEEK/CAT while a compact disc is playing, the track being played returns to its beginning. Press several times to skip back through tracks. The compact disc will go back the number of times the button is pressed. button is pressed while When the TRACK the compact disc is playing, the next track will start to play from its beginning. Press several times to skip through tracks. The compact disc will advance the number of times the button is pressed. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped through, the first track will be played.) The NISSAN controller can also be used to select tracks when a CD is being played. When the DISC·AUX button is pressed with the compact disc loaded but the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play. 4-80 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems SEEK/CAT and TRACK (Rewind and Fast Forward) buttons: (rewind) Press and hold the SEEK/CAT button or the TRACK (fast forward) button while a compact disc is playing; the compact disc will play while rewinding or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the compact disc will return to normal play speed. TUNE/FOLDER knob While playing a CD with compressed audio files, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob right or left to play the next or previous folder. LHA1258 CD menu Touch the “Menu” key on the display while a CD or CD with compressed audio files is playing to bring up a list of options. Depending on the type of CD being played, the following options may be available: LHA1259 ● Play Mode This option allows you to alter the play pattern of the CD. Touch the key of the mode you wish to apply. The modes change the play pattern as follows: LHA1262 Normal - Plays all tracks on the CD in sequential order until stopped. 1 Track Repeat - the current track is repeated. 1 Disc Random- tracks from the entire disc are played randomly. 1 Folder Repeat (compressed audio files CD only) - the current folder is repeated. 1 Folder Random (compressed audio files CD only) - tracks from the current folder are played randomly. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-81 LHA1260 ● Folder List The folders on the disc are displayed. Select the key of a folder name to begin playing tracks from that folder. LHA1261 ● Track List The tracks on the disc are displayed. Select the key of a track name to begin playing that track. CD EJECT button: button is pressed with the comWhen the pact disc loaded, the compact disc will be ejected. button is pressed while the When the compact disc is being played, the compact disc will eject and the system will turn off. LHA2031 AUX (auxiliary) input jacks The auxiliary input jacks are located inside the 1 . NTSC compatible devices center console 䊊 such as video games, camcorders and portable video players can be connected to the auxiliary input jacks. Audio devices, such as some MP3 players, can also be connected to the system through the auxiliary input jacks. The auxiliary input jacks are color coded for identification purposes: ● Red – right channel audio input ● White – left channel audio input ● Yellow – video input 4-82 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Before connecting a device to the auxiliary input jacks, turn off the power of the portable device. With a compatible device connected to the auxiliary input jacks, press the DISC·AUX button repeatedly until the AUX mode appears in the display. The output from the device will be played through the display (when the vehicle is in the (P) Park position and the parking brake engaged) and audio system. WHA1393 AUX settings Select the “Settings” key using the NISSAN controller. The display mode can be set to Normal, Wide or Cinema. The volume setting can be set to Low, Medium or High. LHA1394 For more information about the USB interface available with this system, see “USB interface (models with Navigation System)” in this section. For more information about the Bluetooth® streaming audio feature available with this system, see “Bluetooth® streaming audio” in this section. Additional features For more information about the iPod® player available with this system, see “iPod® player operation with Navigation System” in this section. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-83 DIGITAL VERSATILE DISC (DVD) PLAYER OPERATION (models with Navigation System) Precautions Start the engine when using the DVD entertainment system. Movies will not be shown on the front display while the vehicle is in any drive position to reduce driver distraction. Audio is available when a movie is played. To view movies on the front display, stop the vehicle in a safe location, move the shift selector to the P (Park) position and apply the parking brake. CAUTION ● Only operate the DVD while the vehicle engine is running. Operating the DVD for extended periods of time with the engine OFF can discharge the vehicle battery. ● Do not allow the system to get wet. Excessive moisture such as spilled liquids may cause the system to malfunction. ● While playing VIDEO-CD media, this DVD player does not guarantee complete functionality of all VIDEO-CD formats. WARNING ● The driver must not attempt to operate the DVD system or wear the headphones while the vehicle is in motion so that full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● Do not attempt to modify the system to display a movie on the front screen while the vehicle is being driven. Doing so may distract the driver and may cause a collision and serious personal injury or death. 4-84 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1376 Playing a DVD DISC-AUX button Park the vehicle in a safe location for the front seat occupants to operate the DVD drive while watching the images. Press the DISC-AUX button until the DVD mode is active on the display. When a DVD is loaded, it will be replayed automatically. The operation screen will be turned on when the DISC-AUX button is pressed while a DVD is playing. The operation screen will turn off automatically after a period of time. To turn it on again, press the DISC-AUX button. DVD operation keys When the DVD is playing without the operation screen being shown, you may use the touchscreen to select items from the displayed video. You may also use the NISSAN controller to select an item from the displayed video. When the operation screen is being shown, use the NISSAN controller or the touchscreen to select an item from the displayed menus. PAUSE: NEXT/PREVIOUS CHAPTER: key to skip the chapter(s) of the Select the key to skip the disc forward. Select the chapter(s) of the disc backward. The chapters will advance forward or backward the number of times the respective key is touched or selected with the NISSAN controller. CM SKIP: This function is only for DVD-VIDEO and DVDVR. Select the or key to fast forward or rewind a set interval of time based on the CM settings. For more information, see “DVD settings” in this section. Top Menu: key to pause the DVD. To reSelect the key. sume playing the DVD, use the PLAY: key to start playing the DVD or Select the resume playing the DVD after it has been paused. STOP: Select the key to stop playing the DVD. When the “Top Menu” key is selected while the DVD is playing, the top menu specific to each disc will be displayed. For details, see the instructions attached to the disc. DVD settings Select the “Settings” key to adjust the following settings: – Select the directional keys to move the cursor on the DVD menu. – Select the “Enter” key to fix the selected menu item. – Select the “Move” key to move the location of the operation keys on the screen. – Select the “Back” key to return to the previous menu screen. – Select the “Hide” key to hide the operation keys. ● Title Menu (DVD-VIDEO) Some menus specific to each disc will be shown. For details, see the instructions attached to the disc. ● Title Search (DVD-VIDEO, DVD-VR) The scene with the specified title will be displayed the number of times the “+” or “-” side is selected. ● Group Search (VIDEO CD) The scene with the specified group will be displayed the number of times the “+” or “-” side is selected. ● Key (DVD-VIDEO) Displays the operation keys for the specific DVD menu. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-85 ● 10 Key Search (DVD-VIDEO, VIDEO CD, CD-DA, DVD-VR) Select the “10 Key Search” key to open the number entry screen. Input the number you want to search for and select the “OK” key. The specified Title/Chapter or Group/Track will be played. ● Select No. (VIDEO CD) Select the “Select No.” key to open the number entry screen. Input the number you want to search for and select the “OK” key. The specified scene will be played. ● Angle (DVD-VIDEO) If the DVD contains different angles (such as moving images), the current image angle can be switched to another one. Select the “Angle” key and use the “+” or “-” key to change the angle. ● Angle Mark (DVD-VIDEO) When this item is turned on, an angle mark will be shown on the bottom of the screen if the scene can be seen from a different angle. ● Menu Skip (DVD-VIDEO) DVD menus are automatically configured and the contents will be played directly when the “Menu Skip” key is turned on. Note that some discs may not be played directly even if this item is turned on. ● CM Skip (DVD-VIDEO) Select the “CM Skip” key to choose the setting time for CM backward and forward operations. Use the “+” or “-” key to choose a setting time of 15, 30 or 60 seconds. ● DRC (DVD-VIDEO, DVD-VR) DRC (Dynamic Range Compression) automatically adjusts the soundtrack volume level to maintain a more even sound to the speakers. ● DVD Language (DVD-VIDEO, VIDEO CD) Select the “DVD Language” key to open the number entry screen. Input the number corresponding to the preferred language and select the “OK” key. The DVD top menu language will be changed to the one specified. ● Display Adjust the image quality of the screen by selecting the preferred adjustment items. ● Audio Choose the preferred language for the audio. ● Subtitle (DVD-VIDEO, DVD-VR) Choose the preferred language for the subtitles. 4-86 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Display Mode (DVD-VIDEO, VIDEO CD, DVD-VR) Choose from the “Full”, “Wide”, “Normal” or “Cinema” mode. ● Title List (DVD-VR) Choose the preferred title from the list. ● Play Mode Choose the preferred play mode. ● PG/PL Mode (DVD-VR) Choose from the “PG” or “PL” mode. ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the USB device and the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. (Some USB devices come with a mark as a guide. Make sure that the mark is facing the correct direction before inserting the device.) LHA2030 USB INTERFACE (models without Navigation System) (if so equipped) Connecting a device to the USB input jack CAUTION ● Depending on size and shape of USB device, the console lid may not fully close. Do not force console lid closed as this may damage USB device. ● Do not locate objects near the USB device to prevent the objects from leaning on the USB device and the port. Pressure from the objects may damage the USB device and the port. The USB input jack is located in the center con1 . sole. Insert the USB device into the jack 䊊 When a compatible storage device is plugged into the jack, compatible audio files on the storage device can be played through the vehicle’s audio system. Audio file operation AUX button: Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC position and press the AUX button to switch to the USB input mode. If another audio source is playing and a USB memory device is inserted, press the AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the USB memory mode. If the system has been turned off while the USB memory was playing, push the ON-OFF/VOL control knob to restart the USB memory. SEEK/CAT and TRACK (Reverse or Fast Forward) buttons: Press and hold the SEEK/CAT (rewind) (fast forward) button for button or TRACK 1.5 seconds while an audio file on the USB device is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The track plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the audio file returns to normal play speed. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-87 SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: while an auPress the SEEK/CAT button dio file on the USB device is playing to return to the beginning of the current track. Press the several times to skip SEEK/CAT button backward several tracks. while an audio Press the TRACK button file on the USB device is playing to advance one several track. Press the TRACK button times to skip forward several tracks. If the last track in a folder on the USB device is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. Folder selection: To change to another folder in the USB memory, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob or choose a folder displayed on the screen. LHA2030 LHA1378 USB INTERFACE (models with Navigation System) Connecting a device to the USB input jack RPT/RDM button: When the RPT/RDM button is pressed while the USB memory is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: Repeat All → 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → All Random → 1 Folder Random → Repeat All 4-88 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems CAUTION ● Depending on size and shape of USB device, the console lid may not fully close. Do not force console lid closed as this may damage USB device. ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the USB device and the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. (Some USB devices come with a mark as a guide. Make sure that the mark is facing the correct direction before inserting the device.) ● Do not locate objects near the USB device to prevent the objects from leaning on the USB device and the port. Pressure from the objects may damage the USB device and the port. The USB input jack is located in the center con1 . sole. Insert the USB device into the jack 䊊 When a compatible storage device is plugged into the jack, compatible audio and video files on the storage device can be played through the vehicle’s audio system and center display screen. When there are both audio and movie files in the USB memory, the mode select screen is displayed. Use the touchscreen or the NISSAN controller to select the preferred type of file. When there is only type of file in the USB memory, that audio or movie operation screen is displayed and starts to play. When you play a file with limited playing time, the confirmation screen will be displayed before starting to play the file. Confirm the playing time and select “yes” to start playing. When the button is released, the audio file returns to normal play speed. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: Audio file operation DISC•AUX button: Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC position and press the DISC•AUX button to switch to the USB input mode. If another audio source is playing and a USB memory device is inserted, press the DISC•AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the USB memory mode. If the system has been turned off while the USB memory was playing, push the ON-OFF/VOL control knob to restart the USB memory. SEEK/CAT and TRACK (Reverse or Fast Forward) buttons: while an auPress the SEEK/CAT button dio file on the USB device is playing to return to the beginning of the current track. Press the several times to skip SEEK/CAT button backward several tracks. while an audio Press the TRACK button file on the USB device is playing to advance one several track. Press the TRACK button times to skip forward several tracks. If the last track in a folder on the USB device is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. Folder selection: To change to another folder in the USB memory, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob or choose a folder displayed on the screen. RPT/RDM button: Press and hold the SEEK/CAT (rewind) (fast forward) button for button or TRACK 1.5 seconds while an audio file on the USB device is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The track plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the RPT/RDM button is pressed while the USB memory is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: Normal → 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → All Random → 1 Folder Random → Normal Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-89 ● Folder List/Track List Displays the folder or track list. The “Movie Playback” key is also displayed in this list screen and enables you to switch to the movie playback mode. ● Play Mode Choose the preferred play mode using the NISSAN controller or the touchscreen. LHA1294 LHA1379 Menu: Movie file operation There are some options available during playback. Select one of the following that are displayed on the screen, if necessary. Refer to the following information for each item. Park the vehicle in a safe location for the front seat occupants to operate the USB memory while watching the images. ● Movie Playback Switch to the movie playback mode. This item is displayed only when the USB memory contains movie files. The shift selector must be in Park (P) with the parking brake engaged to watch movies from a USB device. When the DISC-AUX button is pushed with the system off and the USB memory inserted, the system will turn on. If another audio source is playing and the USB memory is inserted, press the DISC-AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the USB memory mode. 4-90 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems DISC-AUX button: ● Operation keys: To operate the USB memory, select the desired key displayed on the display screen. ● Pause: key to pause the movie file. Select the To resume playing the movie file, use key. the ● Play: key to start playing the Select the movie file or resume the movie file if it has been paused. ● ● key to skip the chapter(s) Select the of the disc backward. The chapters will go back the number of times the key is selected. Press and hold the key to rewind the chapter. List: Select the “List” key on the movie file operation screen to display the file list. LHA1380 Settings: Select the “Settings” key to adjust the following settings: Stop: Select the movie file. Previous Chapter/Rewind: key to stop playing the Next Chapter/Fast Forward: key to skip the chapter(s) Select the of the disc forward. The chapters will advance the number of times the key is selected. Press and hold the key to fast forward the chapter. ● Audio File Playback Switch to the audio playback mode. This item is displayed only when the USB memory contains audio files. ● Play Mode Choose between the “Normal” or “1 Track Repeat” play modes. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-91 ● 10 Key Search Select the “10 Key Search” key to open the number entry screen. Input the number you want to search for and the specified file or folder will be played. ● Do not force the iPod® cable into the USB port. Inserting the iPod® cable tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the iPod® cable and the port. Make sure that the iPod® cable is connected correctly into the USB port. (Some iPod® cables come with a mark as a guide. Make sure that the mark is facing the correct direction before inserting the iPod® cable.) ● Display Adjust the image quality of the screen. ● DRC DRC (Dynamic Range Compression) automatically adjusts the soundtrack volume level to maintain a more even sound to the speakers. ● Audio Choose the preferred language of the audio. LHA2030 ● Subtitle Choose the preferred language of the subtitles. iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) ● Display Mode Choose between the “Normal”, “Wide”, “Cinema” or “Full” display modes. Connecting iPod® CAUTION ● Depending on size and shape of the iPod® and iPod® cable, the console lid may not fully close. Do not force console lid closed as this may damage the iPod® and iPod® cable. 4-92 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Do not locate objects near the iPod® cable to prevent the objects from leaning on the iPod® cable and the port. Pressure from the objects may damage the iPod® cable and the port. To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that the iPod® can be controlled with the audio system controls and display screen, use the USB jack located in the center console. Connect the iPod®-specific end of the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of the cable to the USB jack on 1 . If your iPod® supports charging the vehicle 䊊 via a USB connection, its battery will be charged while connected to the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. While connected to the vehicle, the iPod® can only be operated by the vehicle audio controls. To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle, remove the USB end of the cable from the USB jack on the vehicle, then remove the cable from the iPod®. AUX button: When the AUX button is pressed with the system off and the iPod® connected, the system will turn on. If another audio source is playing and the iPod® is connected, press the AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the iPod® mode. * iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Compatibility The following models are compatible: ● iPod® 5th Generation - version 1.2.1 ● iPod® Classic - version 1.1 ● iPod® Touch - version 2.1.0 ● iPod® Nano - 1st generation version 1.3.1 ● iPod® Nano - 2nd generation version 1.1.3 ● iPod® Nano - 3rd generation version 1.0.2 Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated to the version indicated above. LHA1395 Audio main operation Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. Press the AUX button repeatedly to switch to the iPod® mode. If the system has been turned off while the iPod® was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the iPod®. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-93 ● Albums ● Artists ● Genres ● Composers ● Audiobooks The following keys shown on the screen are also available: ● MENU: returns to the previous screen. ● : plays/pauses the music selected. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: LHA1396 Interface: The interface for iPod® operation shown on the vehicle center display is similar to the iPod® interface. Use the NISSAN controller and the BACK button to play the iPod® with your favorite settings. The following items can be chosen from the menu list screen. For further information about each item, see the iPod® Owner’s Manual. ● Playlists LHA2030 SEEK/CAT button or When the TRACK button is pressed for less than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the next track or the beginning of the current track on the iPod® will be played. SEEK/CAT button or When the TRACK button is pressed for more than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the iPod® will play while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is released, the iPod® will return to the normal play speed. ● Podcasts ● Songs 4-94 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) Connecting iPod® CAUTION ● Depending on size and shape of the iPod® and iPod® cable, the console lid may not fully close. Do not force console lid closed as this may damage the iPod® and iPod® cable. ● Do not force the iPod® cable into the USB port. Inserting the iPod® cable tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the iPod® cable and the port. Make sure that the iPod® cable is connected correctly into the USB port. (Some iPod® cables come with a mark as a guide. Make sure that the mark is facing the correct direction before inserting the iPod® cable.) ● Do not locate objects near the iPod® cable to prevent the objects from leaning on the iPod® cable and the port. Pressure from the objects may damage the iPod® cable and the port. To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that the iPod® can be controlled with the audio system controls and display screen, use the USB jack located in the center console. Connect the iPod®-specific end of the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of the cable to the USB jack on 1 . If your iPod® supports charging the vehicle 䊊 via a USB connection, its battery will be charged while connected to the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. While connected to the vehicle, the iPod® can only be operated by the vehicle audio controls. To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle, remove the USB end of the cable from the USB jack on the vehicle, then remove the cable from the iPod®. * Some features of this iPod® may not be fully functional. Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated to the version indicated above. * iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Compatibility The following models are compatible: ● iPod® 5th Generation (firmware version 1.2.3 or later) ● iPod® Classic (firmware version 1.1.1 or later) ● iPod® Touch (firmware version 2.0.0 or later)* ● iPod® Nano - 1st generation (firmware version 1.3.1 or later) ● iPod® Nano - 2nd generation (firmware version 1.1.3 or later) ● iPod® Nano - 3rd generation (firmware version 1.1.3 or later) ● iPod® Nano - 4th generation (firmware version 1.0.4 or later) ● iPod® Nano - 5th generation (firmware version 1.0.1 or later) Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-95 DISC·AUX button: When the DISC·AUX button is pressed with the system off and the iPod® connected, the system will turn on. If another audio source is playing and the iPod® is connected, press the DISC·AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the iPod® mode. LHA1397 LHA1398 Audio main operation Interface: Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. Press the DISC·AUX button repeatedly to switch to the iPod® mode. The interface for iPod® operation shown on the vehicle center display is similar to the iPod® interface. Use the NISSAN controller and the BACK button to play the iPod® with your favorite settings. The touchscreen can also be used to control your favorite settings. If the system has been turned off while the iPod® was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the iPod®. The following items can be chosen from the menu list screen. For further information about each item, see the iPod® Owner’s Manual. ● Now Playing ● Playlists ● Artists 4-96 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Albums SEEK/CAT button or When the TRACK button is pressed for more than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the iPod® will play while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is released, the iPod® will return to the normal play speed. ● Songs ● Podcasts ● Genres ● Composers The NISSAN controller can also be used to select tracks when the iPod® is playing. ● Audiobooks ● Shuffle Songs The following keys shown on the screen are also available: ● MENU: returns to the previous screen. ● : plays/pauses the music selected. LHA1315 Play mode: While the iPod® is playing, touch the “Menu” key to display the iPod® menu. Touch the “Play Mode” key to display the Play Mode screen and adjust the settings for Shuffle, Repeat and Audiobooks. For further information about each item, see the iPod® Owner’s Manual. SEEK/CAT and TRACK buttons: SEEK/CAT button or When the TRACK button is pressed for less than 1.5 seconds while the iPod® is playing, the next track or the beginning of the current track on the iPod® will be played. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-97 To exit the scrolling by letter mode, perform one of the following: ● Press the ENTER button on the NISSAN controller. ● Push the ENTER switch on the steering wheel. ● Do not touch the controls for 2 seconds. BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO (if so equipped) LHA1399 Scrolling menus: If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio device that is capable of playing audio files, the device can be connected to the vehicle’s audio system so that the audio files on the device play through the vehicle’s speakers. While navigating long lists of artists, albums or songs in the music menu, it is possible to scroll the list by the first letter. To activate letter indexing, perform one of the following: ● Turn the NISSAN controller quickly. ● Press and hold the up/down directional arrows on the NISSAN controller. ● Touch and hold the page up/down arrows on the touchscreen. 4-98 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1316 Connecting Bluetooth® audio To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the vehicle, follow the procedure below: 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel. 2. Select the “Bluetooth” key. 3. Select the “Connect Bluetooth” key. LHA1317 LHA1351 4. A screen will appear asking if you are connecting the device to use with the handsfree phone system. Select the “No” key. 5. Enter a PIN of your choice. It will be needed by your Bluetooth® audio device to complete the connection process. See the Bluetooth® audio device’s owner’s manual for more information. SAA2510 Audio main operation To switch to the Bluetooth® audio mode, press the DISC•AUX button repeatedly until the Bluetooth® audio mode is displayed on the screen. The controls for the Bluetooth® audio are displayed on the screen. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-99 LHA1316 Bluetooth® audio settings LHA1296 4. Select the “Audio Player” key. To adjust the Bluetooth® audio settings, follow the procedure below: 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel. 2. Select the “Bluetooth” key. 3. Select the “Connected Devices” key. 4-100 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1297 5. A list of the connected Bluetooth® audio players is displayed. Select the name of the device you wish to edit. ● A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated. LHA1298 6. The Device Name and Device Address are displayed on the screen. Select the “Select” key to make this device the active Bluetooth® audio player. Select the “Edit” key to edit the details of the player, such as Device Name. Select the “Delete” key to delete the device. LHA0049 CD CARE AND CLEANING ● Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend the disc. Never touch the surface of the disc. ● Always place the discs in the storage case when they are not being used. ● To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion. ● Do not use a conventional record cleaner or alcohol intended for industrial use. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-101 SOURCE select switch Push the source select switch to change the mode in the following sequence: Models without Navigation System: AM → FM1 → FM2 → XM1 → XM2 → XM3 (satellite radio, if so equipped) → USB/iPod®* (if so equipped) → CD/DVD* → AUX* → AM. LHA1144 LHA2094 Type A 1. 2. 3. Power on and SOURCE select switch Tuning switch Volume control switch Type B 1. 2. 3. Power on and SOURCE select switch Menu control switch/ENTER button Volume control switch STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR AUDIO CONTROL The audio system can be operated using the controls on the steering wheel. POWER on switch With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, push the SOURCE switch to turn the audio system on. 4-102 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Models with Navigation System: AM → FM1 → FM2 → XM1 → XM2 → XM3 (satellite radio, if so equipped) → CD/DVD* → USB/iPod®* → Bluetooth® Audio* → AUX* → AM. * These modes are only available when compatible media storage is inserted into the device. Volume control switch Push the volume control switch to increase or decrease the volume. Menu control switch/ENTER button While the display is showing a MAP, STATUS or Audio screen, tilt the Menu Control switch upward or downward to select a station, track, CD or folder. For most audio sources, tilting the switch up/down for more than 1.5 seconds pro- vides a different function than a tilting up/down for less than 1.5 seconds. AM and FM: ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the preset station. ● Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds to seek up or down to the next station. ● Press the ENTER button to show the list of preset stations. XM (if so equipped): ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the preset station. ● Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds to go to the next or previous category. ● Press the ENTER button to show the XM Menu. iPod® (if so equipped): ● Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the folder number (if playing compressed audio files). ● Press the ENTER button to show the CD Menu. DVD (if so equipped): ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the track number. ● Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the title number. ● Press the ENTER button to select an item from the DVD display. ● When the transparent operation menu appears, the switch will control the menu. USB (if so equipped): ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the track number. ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the track number. ● Tilt up/down for more than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the folder number. ● Press the ENTER button to show the iPod Menu. ● Press the ENTER button to show the USB Menu. CD: ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the track number. AUX: ● Press the ENTER button to show the AUX Menu. ANTENNA Window antenna The antenna pattern is printed inside the rear window. CAUTION ● Do not place metalized film near the rear window glass or attach any metal parts to it. This may cause poor reception or noise. ● When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window antenna. Lightly wipe along the antenna with a dampened soft cloth. Bluetooth® Audio (if so equipped): ● Tilt up/down for less than 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the track number. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-103 CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe the following precautions; otherwise, the new equipment may adversely affect the engine control system and other electronic parts. WARNING ● A cellular phone should not be used for any purpose while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some jurisdictions prohibit the use of cellular phones while driving. ● If you must make a call while your vehicle is in motion, the hands free cellular phone operational mode (if so equipped) is highly recommended. Exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) CAUTION ● Keep the antenna as far away as possible from the electronic control modules. ● Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic control system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness. ● Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. ● Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body. ● For details, consult a NISSAN dealer. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. 4-104 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems WARNING ● Use a phone after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use a phone while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. CAUTION To avoid discharging the vehicle battery, use a phone after starting the engine. the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with the previously connected cellular phone turned on and carried in the vehicle. You can connect up to 5 different Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. However, you can talk on only one cellular phone at a time. Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, refer to the following notes. ● Set up the wireless connection between a compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module before using the hands-free phone system. ● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones may not be recognized by the in-vehicle phone module. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for a recommended phone list and connecting instructions. ● You will not be able to use a hands-free phone under the following conditions: LHA1158 Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you can set up the wireless connection between your cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module. With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can make or receive a hands-free telephone call with your cellular phone in the vehicle. Once your cellular phone is connected to the invehicle phone module, no other phone connecting procedure is required. Your phone is automatically connected with the in-vehicle phone module when – Your vehicle is outside of the cellular service area. – Your vehicle is in an area where it is difficult to receive a cellular signal; such as in a tunnel, in an underground parking garage, near a tall building or in a mountainous area. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-105 – Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it from being dialed. ● Refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual regarding the telephone charges, cellular phone antenna and body, etc. ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it may be difficult to hear the other person’s voice during a call. REGULATORY INFORMATION ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations. ● While a cellular phone is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the cellular phone may discharge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge cellular phones. ● If the hands-free phone system seems to be malfunctioning, see “Troubleshooting guide” in this section. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for troubleshooting help. ● Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon. FCC Regulatory information – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: USING THE SYSTEM The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows hands-free operation of the Bluetooth® Phone System. If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may not be available so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. 1. This device may not cause interference and Initialization 2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, button is which takes a few seconds. If the pressed before the initialization completes, the system will announce “Hands-free phone system not ready” and will not react to voice commands. IC Regulatory information – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. – This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations. 4-106 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Operating tips To get the best performance out of the NISSAN Voice Recognition system, observe the following: ● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from recognizing voice commands correctly. ● Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a command. Otherwise, the command will not be received properly. ● Start speaking a command within 5 seconds after the tone sounds. ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing between words. Giving voice commands To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press and release the button located on the steering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak a command. The command given is picked up by the microphone, and voice feedback is given when the command is accepted. ● If you need to hear the available commands for the current menu again, say “Help” and the system will repeat them. ● If a command is not recognized, the system announces, “Command not recognized. Please try again.” Make sure the command is said exactly as prompted by the system and repeat the command in a clear voice. ● If you want to go back to the previous command, you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system is waiting for a response. ● You can cancel a command when the system is waiting for a response by saying, “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces “Cancel” and ends the VR session. You can button on the also press and hold the steering wheel for 5 seconds at any time to end the VR session. Whenever the VR session is cancelled, a double beep is played to indicate you have exited the system. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice feedback, press the volume control switches (+ or -) on the steering wheel while being provided with feedback. You can also use the radio volume control knob. ● In most cases you can interrupt the voice feedback to speak the next command by button on the steering pressing the wheel. ● To use the system faster, you may speak the second level commands with the main menu command on the main menu. For example, button and after the tone press the say, “Call Redial.” How to say numbers NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a certain way to speak numbers in voice commands. Refer to the following rules and examples. ● Either “zero” or “oh” can be used for “0”. Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight oh oh six six two six two oh oh”, or – “One eight zero zero six six two six two oh oh” ● Words can be used for the first 4 digits places only. Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight hundred six six two six two oh oh”, – NOT “One eight hundred six six two sixty two hundred,” and – NOT “One eight oh oh six six two sixty two hundred” Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-107 ● Numbers can be spoken in small groups. The system will prompt you to continue entering digits, if desired. Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight zero zero” The system repeats the numbers and prompts you to enter more. NOTE: For best results, say phone numbers as single digits. The voice command “Help” is available at any time. Please use the “Help” command to get information on how to use the system. – “six six two” The system repeats the numbers and prompts you to enter more. – “six two zero zero” ● Say “pound” for “#”. Say “star” for “*” (available when using the “Special Number” command and the “Send” command during a call). See “List of voice commands” and “Special number” in this section for more information. Example: 1-555-1212 *123 – “One five five five one two one two star one two three” ● Say “plus” for “+” (available only when using the “Special Number” command). ● Say “pause” for a 2-second pause (available only when storing a phone book number). 4-108 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1160 CONTROL BUTTONS The control buttons for the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System are located on the steering wheel. PHONE/SEND Press the button to initiate a VR session or answer an incoming call. You can also use the button to interrupt the system feedback and give a command at once. See “List of voice commands” and “During a call” in this section for more information. PHONE/END While the voice recognition system is active, press and hold the button for 5 seconds to quit the voice recognition system at any time. TUNING SWITCH While using the voice recognition system, tilt the tuning switch up or down to manually control the phone system (if so equipped). GETTING STARTED The following procedures will help you get started using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with NISSAN Voice Recognition. For additional command options, refer to “List of voice commands” in this section. Choosing a language NOTE: You can interact with the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System using English, Spanish or French. You must press the button within 5 seconds to change the language. To change the language, perform the following. button for more 1. Press and hold the than 5 seconds. 2. The system announces: “Press the ) button for the PHONE/SEND ( hands-free phone system to enter the voice adaptation mode or press the PHONE/END ) button to select a different lan( guage.” button. 3. Press the For information on voice adaptation, see “Voice adaptation (VA) mode” in this section. 4. The system announces the current language and gives you the option to change the language to Spanish (in Spanish) or French (in French). To select the current language, ) button. To press the PHONE/SEND ( select a different language, tilt the tuning switch ( or ) up or down. 5. If you decide not to change the language, do not press either button. After 5 seconds, the VR session will end, and the language will not be changed. Connecting procedure NOTE: The connecting procedure must be performed when the vehicle is stationary. If the vehicle starts moving during the procedure, the procedure will be cancelled. Main Menu A “Connect phone” 䊊 B “Add phone” 䊊 C Initiate from handset 䊊 D Name phone 䊊 1. Press the button on the steering wheel. The system announces the available commands. A . The system ac2. Say: “Connect phone” 䊊 knowledges the command and announces the next set of available commands. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-109 B . The system acknowl3. Say: “Add phone” 䊊 edges the command and asks you to initiate C. connecting from the phone handset 䊊 The connecting procedure of the cellular phone varies according to each cellular phone model. See the cellular phone Owner’s Manual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on connecting NISSAN recommended cellular phones. When prompted for a Passkey code, enter “1234” from the handset. The Passkey code “1234” has been assigned by NISSAN and cannot be changed. 4. The system asks you to say a name for the D. phone 䊊 If the name is too long or too short, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. Also, if more than one phone is connected and the name sounds too much like a name already used, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. Making a call by entering a phone number Main Menu A “Call” 䊊 four” as the 3rd group. For dialing more than 10 digits or any special characters, say “Special Number”. See “How to say numbers” in this section for more information. B “Phone Number” 䊊 5. When you have finished speaking the phone number, the system repeats it back and announces the available commands. D “Dial” 䊊 D . The system acknowledges 6. Say: “Dial” 䊊 the command and makes the call. C Speak the digits 䊊 1. Press the button on the steering wheel. A tone will sound. A . The system acknowledges 2. Say: “Call” 䊊 the command and announces the next set of available commands. B . The system ac3. Say “Phone Number” 䊊 knowledges the command and announces the next set of available commands. Say: “Special Number” to dial more than 10 digits or any special characters. 4. Say the number you wish to call starting with C . If the the area code in single digit format 䊊 system has trouble recognizing the correct phone number, try entering the number in the following groups: 3-digit area code, 3-digit prefix and the last 4-digits. For example, 555-121-3354 can be said as “five five five” as the 1st group, then “one two one” as the 2nd group, and “three three five 4-110 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems For additional command options, see “List of voice commands” in this section. Receiving a call When you hear the ring tone, press the button on the steering wheel. Once the call has ended, press the on the steering wheel. button NOTE: If you do not wish to take the call when you button hear the ring tone, press the on the steering wheel. For additional command options, see “List of voice commands” later in this section. LIST OF VOICE COMMANDS Main Menu “Call” “Phonebook” “Recent Calls” “Connect Phone” “Help” If you want to go back to the previous command, you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system is waiting for a response. “Call” Main Menu “Call” A (Speak name) 䊊 “Phone Number” When you press and release the button on the steering wheel, you can choose from the commands on the Main Menu. The following pages describe these commands and the commands in each sub-menu. Remember to wait for the tone before speaking. After the main menu, you can say “Help” to hear the list of commands currently available any time the system is waiting for a response. If you want to end an action without completing it, you can say “Cancel” or “Quit” at any time the system is waiting for a response. The system will end the VR session. Whenever the VR session is cancelled, a double beep is played to indicate you have exited the system. B (Speak Digits) 䊊 C “Special Number” 䊊 D “Redial” 䊊 E “Call Back” 䊊 A (Speak name) 䊊 If you have stored entries in the phonebook, you can dial a number associated with a name and location. Once you have confirmed the name and location, the system begins the call. B (Speak Digits) 䊊 When prompted by the system, say the number you wish to call. Refer to “How to say numbers” and “Making a call by entering a phone number” in this section for more details. C “Special Number” 䊊 For dialing more than 10 digits or any special characters, say “Special Number”. When the system acknowledges the command, the system will prompt you to speak the number. D “Redial” 䊊 Use the Redial command to call the last number that was dialed. The system acknowledges the command, repeats the number and begins dialing. See “Phonebook” in this section to learn how to store entries. If a redial number does not exist, the system announces, “There is no number to redial” and ends the VR session. When prompted by the system, say the name of the phone book entry you wish to call. The system acknowledges the name. E “Call Back” 䊊 If there are multiple locations associated with the name, the system asks you to choose the location. Use the Call Back command to dial the number of the last incoming call within the vehicle. The system acknowledges the command, repeats the number and begins dialing. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-111 If a call back number does not exist, the system announces, “There is no number to call back” and ends the VR session. During a call During a call there are several command options button on the steering available. Press the wheel to mute the receiving voice and enter commands. ● “Help” — The system announces the available commands. ● “Go back/Correction” — The system announces “Go back,” ends the VR session and returns to the call. ● “Cancel/Quit” — The system announces “Cancel,” ends the VR session and returns to the call. ● “Send/Enter/Call/Dial” — Use the Send command to enter numbers, “*” or “#” during a call. For example, if you were directed to dial an extension by an automated system: ● “Transfer call” — Use the Transfer Call command to transfer the call from the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to the cellular phone when privacy is desired. The system announces, “Transfer call. Call transferred to privacy mode.” The system then ends the VR session. To reconnect the call from the cellular phone to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free System, button. press the “Phonebook” (phones without automatic phonebook download function) NOTE: The “Transfer Entry” command is not available when the vehicle is moving. Main Menu “Phonebook” A “Transfer Entry” 䊊 ● “Mute” — Use the Mute command to mute your voice so the other party cannot hear it. Use the mute command again to unmute your voice. NOTE: If a call is ended or the cellular phone network connection is lost while the Mute feature is on, the Mute feature will be reset to “off” for the next call so the other party can hear your voice. Say: “Send one two three four.” The system acknowledges the command and sends the tones associated with the numbers. The system then ends the VR session and returns to the call. Say “star” for “*”, Say “pound” for “#”. 4-112 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems B “Delete Entry” 䊊 C “List Names” 䊊 For phones that do not support automatic download of the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the “Phonebook” command is used to manually add entries to the vehicle phonebook. The phonebook stores up to 40 names for each phone connected to the system. NOTE: Each phone has its own separate phonebook. You cannot access Phone A’s phonebook if you are currently connected with Phone B. A “Transfer Entry” 䊊 Use the Transfer Entry command to store a new name in the system. When prompted by the system, say the name you would like to give the new entry. For example, say: “Mary.” If the name is too long or too short, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. Also, if the name sounds too much like a name already stored, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. The system will ask you to transfer a phone number stored in the cellular phone’s memory. Enter a phone number by voice command: For example, say: “five five five one two one two.” See “How to say numbers” in this section for more information. To transfer a phone number stored in the cellular phone’s memory: Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges the command and asks you to initiate the transfer from the phone handset. The new contact phone number will be transferred from the cellular phone via the Bluetooth® communication link. The transfer procedure varies according to each cellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’s Manual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on transferring phone numbers from NISSAN recommended cellular phones. “Phonebook” (phones with automatic phonebook download function) The system repeats the number and prompts you for the next command. When you have finished entering numbers or transferring an entry, choose “Store.” The “Transfer Entry” command is not available when the vehicle is moving. The system confirms the name, location and number. “Delete Entry” 䊊 B Use the Delete Entry command to erase one entry from the phonebook. After the system recognizes the command, speak the name to delete or say “List Names” to choose an entry. C “List Names” 䊊 Use the List Names command to hear all the names in the phonebook. The system recites the phonebook entries but does not include the actual phone numbers. When the playback of the list is complete, the system goes back to the main menu. You can stop the playback of the list at any time button on the steering by pressing the wheel. The system ends the VR session. NOTE: Main Menu “Phonebook” Say a Name A “List Names” 䊊 B “Record Name” 䊊 For phones that support automatic download of the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the “Phonebook” command is used to manage entries in the vehicle phonebook. You can say the name of an entry at this menu to initiate dialing of that entry. The phonebook stores up to 1000 names for each phone connected to the system. When a phone is connected to the system, the phonebook is automatically downloaded to the vehicle. This feature allows you to access your phonebook from the Bluetooth® system and call contacts by name. You can record a custom voice tag for contact names that the system has difficulty recognizing. For more information see “Record name” in this section. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-113 NOTE: Each phone has its own separate phonebook. You cannot access Phone A’s phonebook if you are currently connected with Phone B. “Recent Calls” Main Menu Use the List Names command to hear all the names and locations in the phone book. The system recites the phone book entries but does not include the actual phone numbers. When the playback of the list is complete, the system goes back to the main menu. You can stop the playback of the list at any time button on the steering by pressing the wheel. The system ends the VR session. See the “Record name” command in this section for information about recording custom voice tags for list entries that the system has difficulty pronouncing. B “Record Name” 䊊 NOTE: “Recent Calls” A “Outgoing” 䊊 B “Incoming” 䊊 A “List Names” 䊊 “Connect Phone” C “Missed” 䊊 Use the Recent Calls command to access outgoing, incoming or missed calls. A “Outgoing” 䊊 Use the Outgoing command to list the outgoing calls made from the vehicle. B “Incoming” 䊊 Use the Incoming command to list the incoming calls made to the vehicle. “Missed” 䊊 C Use the Missed command to list the calls made to the vehicle that were not answered. The system allows you to record custom voice tags for contact names in the phonebook that the vehicle has difficulty recognizing. This feature can also be used to record voice tags to directly dial an entry with multiple numbers. Up to 40 voice tags can be recorded to the system. 4-114 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems The Add Phone command is not available when the vehicle is moving. Main Menu “Connect Phone” A “Add Phone” 䊊 B “Select Phone” 䊊 C “Delete Phone” 䊊 D “Turn Bluetooth OFF” 䊊 Use the Connect Phone commands to manage the phones connecting to the vehicle or to enable the Bluetooth® function on the vehicle. A “Add Phone” 䊊 Use the Add Phone command to add a phone to the vehicle. See “Connecting procedure” in this section for more information. B “Select Phone” 䊊 Use the Select Phone command to select from a list of phones connected to the vehicle. The system will list the names assigned to each phone and then prompt you for the phone you wish to select. Only one phone can be active at a time. C “Delete Phone” 䊊 Use the Delete Phone command to delete a phone that is connected to the vehicle. The system will list the names assigned to each phone and then prompt you for the phone you wish to delete. Deleting a phone from the vehicle will also delete that phonebook for that phone. D “Turn Bluetooth OFF” 䊊 Use the Turn Bluetooth OFF command to prevent a wireless connection to your phone. VOICE ADAPTATION (VA) MODE Voice Adaptation allows up to two out-of-dialect users to train the system to improve recognition accuracy. By repeating a number of commands, the users can create a voice model of their own voice that is stored in the system. The system is capable of storing a different voice adaptation model for each connected phone. Training procedure The procedure for training a voice is as follows. 1. Position the vehicle in a reasonably quiet outdoor location. 2. Sit in the driver’s seat with the engine running, the parking brake on, and the transmission in P (Park). 3. Press and hold the than 5 seconds. button for more 4. The system announces: “Press the ) button for the PHONE/SEND ( hands-free phone system to enter the voice adaptation mode or press the PHONE/END ) button to select a different lan( guage.” 5. Press the button. For information on selecting a different language, see “Choosing a language” in this section. 6. Voice memory A or memory B is selected automatically. If both memory locations are already in use, the system will prompt you to overwrite one. Follow the instructions provided by the system. 7. When preparation is complete and you are button. ready to begin, press the 10. The system will announce that voice adaptation has been completed and the system is ready. The VA mode will stop if: button is pressed for more than ● The 5 seconds in VA mode. ● The vehicle begins moving during VA mode. ● The ignition switch is placed in the OFF or LOCK position. Training phrases During the VA mode, the system instructs the trainer to say the following phrases. (The system will prompt you for each phrase.) ● phonebook transfer entry ● dial three oh four two nine ● delete call back number ● incoming 8. The VA mode will be explained. Follow the instructions provided by the system. ● transfer entry 9. When training is finished, the system will tell you an adequate number of phrases have been recorded. ● delete all entries ● eight pause nine three two pause seven ● call seven two four zero nine ● phonebook delete entry Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-115 ● next entry ● call eight oh five four one ● dial star two one seven oh ● correction ● yes ● connect phone ● no ● dial seven four oh one eight ● select ● previous entry ● missed ● delete ● dial eight five six nine two ● dial nine seven two six six ● Bluetooth on ● call seven six three oh one ● outgoing ● go back ● call three one nine oh two ● call five six two eight zero ● nine seven pause pause three oh eight ● dial six six four three seven ● cancel MANUAL CONTROL ● call back number While using the voice recognition system, it is possible to select menu options by using the steering wheel controls instead of speaking voice commands. The manual control mode does not allow dialing a phone number by digits. The user may select an entry from the Phonebook or Recent Calls lists. To re-activate voice recognition, exit the manual control mode by pressing and ) button. At that holding the PHONE/END ( ) button time, pressing the PHONE/SEND ( will start the Hands Free Phone System. ● call star two zero nine five ● delete phone ● dial eight three zero five one ● record name ● four three pause two nine pause zero ● delete redial number ● phonebook list names 4-116 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Operating tips ● To enter manual control mode, start the voice recognition system and tilt the tuning ) switch up or down. The system will ( speak ⬙Showing Manual Options⬙ when manual controls are initially activated. ● To browse the menu options, tilt the tuning ) switch up or down. The system will ( always speak the current menu option. Depending on the audio display, it will also show the current menu option. ● To select the current menu option, press the ) button. PHONE/SEND ( ● To go back to the previous menu, press the ) button. If the current PHONE/END ( menu is the Main Menu, pressing the ) button will exit the PHONE/END ( Phone system. ● To exit the manual control mode, press and ) button for hold the PHONE/END ( 5 seconds. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, try the following solutions. Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until the problem is resolved. Symptom System fails to interpret the command correctly. The system consistently selects the wrong entry from the phone book. Solution 1. Ensure that the command is valid. See “List of voice commands” in this section. 2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone. 3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle. 4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on). NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized. 5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately. 6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to improve the recognition response for the speaker. See “Voice Adaptation (VA) mode” in this section. 1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by using the “List Names” command. See “Phonebook” in this section. 2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-117 BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) WARNING ● Use a phone after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use a phone while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. CAUTION To avoid discharging the vehicle battery, use a phone after starting the engine. WHA1350 Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you can set up the wireless connection between your cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module. With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can 4-118 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems make or receive a hands-free telephone call with your cellular phone in the vehicle. Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting procedure is required. Your phone is automatically connected with the in-vehicle phone module when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with the connected cellular phone turned on and carried in the vehicle. You can register up to 5 different Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. However, you can talk on only one cellular phone at a time. NISSAN Voice Recognition system supports the phone commands, so dialing a phone number using your voice is possible. For more details, see “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, refer to the following notes. ● Set up the wireless connection between a cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module before using the hands-free phone system. ● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones may not be recognized by the in-vehicle phone module. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for a recommended phone list and connecting. ● You will not be able to use a hands-free phone under the following conditions: – Your vehicle is outside of the cellular service area. – Your vehicle is in an area where it is difficult to receive cellular signal; such as in a tunnel, in an underground parking garage, near a tall building or in a mountainous area. – Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it from being dialed. ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it may be difficult to hear the other person’s voice during a call. ● Immediately after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, it may be impossible to receive a call for a short period of time. ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. ● If the hands-free phone system seems to be malfunctioning, see “Troubleshooting guide” in this section. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for troubleshooting help. ● Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. ● Refer to the cellular phone owner’s manual regarding the telephone charges, cellular phone antenna and body, etc. ● The signal strength display on the monitor will not coincide with the signal strength display of some cellular phones. ● If reception between callers is unclear, adjusting the incoming or outgoing call volume may improve the clarity. See “Call volume” in this section. ● While a cellular phone is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the cellular phone may discharge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge cellular phones. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-119 REGULATORY INFORMATION FCC Regulatory information – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations. – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference and BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Clarion. VOICE COMMANDS You can use voice commands to operate various Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System features using the NISSAN Voice Recognition system. For more details, see “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. 2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. IC Regulatory information – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. – This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations. 4-120 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1236 CONNECTING PROCEDURE 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel and select the “Bluetooth” key on the display. LHA1316 2. Select the “Connect Bluetooth” key. LHA1317 LHA1318 3. A popup box will appear on the screen, prompting you to confirm that the connection is for the phone system. Select the “Yes” key. 4. When a PIN code appears on the screen, operate the Bluetooth® cellular phone to enter the PIN code. The connecting procedure of the cellular phone varies according to each cellular phone. See the cellular phone Owner’s Manual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or call the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department for instructions on connecting recommended cellular phones. When the connecting is complete, the screen will return to the Bluetooth® settings screen. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-121 LHA1320 VEHICLE PHONEBOOK This vehicle has two phonebooks available for your use. Depending on your phone, the system may automatically download your entire cell phone’s phonebook into the “Handset Phonebook”. For the details on downloading your phonebook, see “Handset phonebook” in this section. If your phonebook does not automatically download, you may set up the vehicle phonebook for up to 40 entries. This phonebook allows you to record a name to speak while using voice recognition. LHA1321 LHA1381 2. Select the “Add New” key at the top of the screen. 5. Select the “Voicetag” key to record a name to speak when using the Voice Recognition system. 3. Choose the method for entering the phonebook entry. For this example, select “Enter Number by Keypad”. 4. Enter the digits and select the “OK” key. For more information, see “How to use the touchscreen” in this section. 1. Push the PHONE button and select the “Vehicle Phonebook” key. 4-122 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 6. Select the “Store” key and prepare to speak the name after the tone. 7. When the voicetag is successfully saved ), select the “OK” key to save the ( phonebook entry. 8. After the phonebook entry is saved, it will show a screen that is ready to call the number. Press the BACK button to return to the Vehicle Phonebook. ● Copy from Call History The system will show a list of your incoming, outgoing or missed calls that were downloaded from your cell phone (depending on your phone’s compatibility). You may select one of these entries to save in the vehicle phonebook. ● Copy from the Handset The system will show your cell phone’s phonebook that was downloaded (depending on your phone’s compatibility). You may select one of these entries to save in the vehicle phonebook. LHA1382 ● Editing the Vehicle Phonebook 1. Push the PHONE button and select the “Vehicle Phonebook” key. 2. Select the desired entry from the displayed list. 3. Select the “Edit” key. LHA1383 4. Select the desired item to change. The following editing items are available: ● Entry # Changes the displayed number of the selected entry. ● Name Edit the name of the entry using the keypad displayed on the screen. ● Number Edit the phone number using the keypad displayed on the screen. ● Type Select the icon from the icon list. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-123 ● Voicetag Confirm and store the voicetag. Voicetags allow easy dialing using the NISSAN Voice Recognition system. For more information, see “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. 2. Select the “Phone” key. 3. Select the “Download Handset Phonebook” key. Once the handset phonebook is transferred to the vehicle, it can be accessed by pressing the PHONE key on the instrument panel or the button on the steering wheel, then selecting the “Handset Phonebook” key. To delete an entry, select the “Delete” key at step 3. HANDSET PHONEBOOK Many phones will support an automatic download of the cellular phone’s phonebook. Since this method allows for up to 1000 numbers to be stored and entries are automatically assigned voice tags by the system, this is a useful function for easy dialing supported by the Voice Recognition system. LHA1319 Transferring the handset phonebook If your cellular phone supports automatic downloading, the system transfers the handset phonebook automatically by default. To ensure that this feature is activated, press the SETTING button on the instrument panel and select the “Phone” key. The “Auto Downloaded” selection should have the amber indicator next to the word ON activated. Select the “Auto Downloaded” key to toggle this feature on or off. To transfer the handset phonebook to the vehicle manually, follow these steps: 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel. 4-124 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Whether the handset phonebook is transferred manually or automatically, the process can take up to five minutes to complete, depending on the size of the handset phonebook. See the cellular phone’s owner’s manual for more details. ● Call History: Select the name from the incoming or outgoing call history. ● Dial Number: Input the phone number manually using a keypad displayed on the screen. For information on how to use the touchscreen, see “How to use the touchscreen” in this section. 3. For all of the methods listed in Step 2 except “Dial Number”, dialing commences when the listed name is selected. Dialing commences when “OK” is selected if the number is inputted manually. The screen changes to the “Call in Progress” screen. LHA1322 MAKING A CALL To make a call, follow the procedure below: 1. Press the PHONE button on the instrument switch on the steering panel or the wheel. The “Phone” screen will appear on the display. 2. Select one of the following options to make a call: ● Vehicle Phonebook: Select the name from an entry stored in the vehicle phonebook. ● Handset Phonebook: Select the name from an entry stored in the handset phonebook. 4. After the call is over, perform one of the following to finish the call: a. Select the “Hang up” key on the Call in Progress screen. b. Press the wheel. switch on the steering c. When the “Call in Progress” screen is displayed, press the PHONE button on the instrument panel to hang up. If any other screen is currently displayed, press the PHONE button to display the “Call in Progress” screen first, then press the PHONE button again to hang up. LHA1323 RECEIVING A CALL When you hear a phone ring, the display will change to phone mode. To receive a call, follow one of the procedures listed below. a. Select the “Answer” key on the display. b. Press the PHONE button on the instrument panel. c. Press the phone wheel switches. button on the steering There are some options available when receiving a call. Select one of the following displayed on the screen. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-125 Answer: Accept an incoming call to talk. Keypad: Brings up a keypad; enter digits when needed. For example, entering your PIN number for voicemail. Hold Call: Put an incoming call on hold. NOTE: Reject Call: Reject an incoming call. switch on the Pushing the TALK steering wheel during a call allows numbers and digits to be sent using Voice Recognition. To finish the call, follow one of the procedures listed below: a. Select the “Reject Call” key on the display. Cancel Mute: This will appear after the “Mute” key is selected. Mute will be cancelled. b. Press the PHONE button on the instrument panel. c. Press and hold the phone steering wheel switches. LHA2074 button on the DURING A CALL There are some options available during a call. Select one of the following displayed on the screen, if necessary: Hang up: Finish the call. Use Handset: Transfer the call to the cellular phone. Mute: Mute your voice to the person. 4-126 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Switch Call: Select “Switch Call” to answer another incoming call. By selecting “Hang Up,” you can end a call and can speak to a caller who is on hold again. ● This function may not be useable, depending on the model of phone. To adjust the person’s voice to be louder or quieter, press the volume control switch located on the steering wheel switches or turn the volume control knob on the instrument panel while talking on the phone. This adjustment is also available in the SETTING mode. ● When the “Call in Progress” screen is displayed, press the PHONE button on the instrument panel to hang up. If any other screen is currently displayed, press the PHONE button to display the “Call in Progress” screen first, then press the PHONE button again to hang up. LHA1324 LHA1319 ENDING A CALL PHONE SETTINGS To finish the call, perform one of the following procedures: To set up the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to your preferred settings, press the SETTING button on the instrument panel and select the “Phone” key on the display. ● Select the “Hang up” key on the “Call in Progress” display. ● Push the wheel. switch on the steering Edit Vehicle Phonebook: See “Vehicle Phonebook” in this section for adding, editing and deleting contacts in the vehicle phonebook. Delete Phonebook: Delete a phonebook stored on the system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-127 Download Handset Phonebook: See “Handset Phonebook” in this section for adding, editing and deleting contacts in the handset phonebook. LHA1325 LHA1316 Volume & Ringtone: Adjust the volume level of the ringtone, incoming call sound and outgoing call sound. When the “Automatic Hold” option is turned on, an incoming call will be placed on hold automatically after several rings. When the “Vehicle Ringtone” option is turned on, a specific ringtone that is different from the cellular phone’s will sound when receiving a call. BLUETOOTH SETTINGS Auto Downloaded: See “Handset Phonebook” in this section for information about automatically downloading the handset phonebook. Connect Bluetooth: See “Connecting procedure” in this section for more information about connecting a phone. 4-128 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems To set up the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to your preferred settings, press the SETTING button on the instrument panel and select the “Bluetooth” key on the display. Bluetooth: Turn the Bluetooth® system on or off. Connected Devices: Display a list of the Bluetooth® devices connected to the system. Edit Bluetooth Info: Check information about the device name, device address and device PIN. To access the settings, press the SETTING button, then select “Volume & Beeps”. You can also adjust the volume of an incoming voice during a call by pushing the volume control switch on the steering wheel or by turning the volume control knob on the instrument panel. Replace Connected Phone: Replace the phone currently connected to the system. This option allows you to keep any voicetags that were recorded using the previous phone. LHA1253 CALL VOLUME Adjusting the incoming or outgoing call volume may improve clarity if reception between callers is unclear. ● Incoming call — adjusting this setting allows you to hear a difference in volume. ● Outgoing call — adjusting this setting allows the person you are talking with to hear a difference in volume. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-129 NISSAN VOICE RECOGNITION SYSTEM (if so equipped) NISSAN Voice Recognition allows hands-free operation of the systems equipped on this vehicle, such as phone and vehicle information. There are two voice recognition modes of operation available. They are: ● Standard Mode ● Alternate Command Mode In Standard Mode (the factory default setting), commands that are available are always shown on the display and announced by the system. You can complete your desired operation by simply following the prompts given by the system. Not all NISSAN Voice Recognition options are available while in Standard Mode. For advanced operation, you can change to an Alternate Command Mode that enables the operation of the display and audio system through NISSAN Voice Recognition. When this mode is active, an expanded list of commands can be switch on spoken after pushing the TALK the steering wheel, and the voice command menu prompts are turned off. In Alternate Command Mode the recognition success rate may be affected because the number of available commands and the ways of speaking each command are increased. See “NISSAN Voice Recognition Alternate Command Mode” in this section. To improve the recognition success rate when Alternate Command Mode is active, try using the Speaker Adaptation Function available in that mode. See “Speaker Adaptation Function” in this section. Otherwise, it is recommended that Alternate Command Mode be turned off and Standard Mode be used for the best recognition performance. NISSAN VOICE RECOGNITION STANDARD MODE While using the NISSAN Voice Recognition system for certain Phone and Navigation features, you can switch to using manual controls (touchscreen, NISSAN controller, steering wheel controls) and the information you have already entered by voice control will be retained. To switch to manual controls, select the “Manual Controls” key on the display when it appears. The system will respond by speaking “Changing to manual operation. Please use manual controls to continue.” Displaying user guide For the voice commands for the navigation system, refer to the Navigation System Owner’s Manual of your vehicle. For vehicles in the U.S., the factory default setting is the Standard Mode. See “Standard Mode” in this section. For vehicles in Canada, the factory default setting is the Alternate Command Mode. See “Alternate Command Mode” in this section. 4-130 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems The Standard Mode enables control of navigation, phone and vehicle information. With this setting active, commands that are available are always shown on the display and announced by the system. If you use the NISSAN Voice Recognition system for the first time or you do not know how to operate it, you can display the User Guide for confirmation. You can confirm how to use voice commands by accessing a simplified User Guide, which contains basic instructions and tutorials for several voice commands. Available items: ● Getting Started Describes the basics of how to operate the Voice Recognition system. ● Let’s Practice Initiates a practice session that demonstrates how to improve voice recognition by the system. ● Using the Address Book Tutorial for using the Address Book LHA1326 1. Press the INFO button on the instrument panel. 2. Select the “Others” key. 3. Select the “Voice Recognition” key. NOTE: You can skip steps 1 to 3 by pressing button and saying “Help”. the 4. Select the “User Guide” key. ● Finding a Street Address Tutorial for entering a destination by street address. ● Placing Calls Tutorial for making a phone call by voice command operation. ● Help on Speaking Displays useful tips of speaking for correct command recognition by the system. LHA1329 Getting started Before using the Voice Recognition system for the first time, you can confirm how to use commands by viewing the Getting Started section of the User Guide. 1. Select the “Getting Started” key. 2. You can confirm the page by scrolling the screen using the NISSAN controller or touching the page down key. 5. Select an item. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-131 Tutorials on the operation of the Voice Recognition system If you choose “Finding a Street Address”, “Using the Address Book” or “Placing Calls”, you can view tutorials on how to perform these operations using Voice Recognition. LHA1327 Let’s Practice The system is equipped with a tutorial that allows you to practice saying commands and receive feedback on the volume, speed and timing of your speech. 4-132 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1328 To initiate a practice session, access the User Guide and select the “Let’s Practice” key. Follow the on-screen prompts until the session is complete. After the session is completed, a screen will be displayed that shows an analysis of different elements of your speech. Select the “Try Again” to repeat the session if improvement is needed. Select the “Done” key to return to the User Guide screen. USING THE SYSTEM Initialization When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, which takes a few seconds. When completed, the system is ready to accept voice commands. If switch is pressed before the initializathe tion completes, voice commands will not be accepted. Please wait until the NISSAN Voice Recognition initialization is completed. BEFORE STARTING LHA1330 LHA1331 Useful tips for correct operation Voice recognition settings You can display useful speaking tips to help the system recognize your voice commands correctly. The available settings of the NISSAN Voice Recognition system are described. 1. Select “Help on Speaking”. 2. You can confirm the page by scrolling the screen using the NISSAN controller or touching the page down key. 1. Select “Voice Recognition”. 2. You can confirm the page by scrolling the screen using the NISSAN controller. To get the best recognition performance from Voice Recognition, observe the following: ● The interior of the vehicle should be as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate the surrounding noises (traffic noise and vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from correctly recognizing the voice commands. ● Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a command. ● Speak in a natural conversational voice without pausing between words. ● If the air conditioner is set to “Auto”, the fan speed is automatically lowered so that your commands can be recognized more easily. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-133 Operating tips ● Say a command after the tone. Voice commands cannot be accepted when the icon . is ● Commands that are available are always shown on the display and spoken through voice menu prompts. Commands other than those that are displayed are not accepted. Please follow the prompts given by the system. WHA1332 LHA1333 switch located on the steer- 2. A list of commands appears on the screen, and the system announces, “Would you like to access Phone, Navigation, Information, Audio or Help?” GIVING VOICE COMMANDS 1. Press the ing wheel. 3. After the tone sounds and the icon on the screen changes from a command. to , speak 4. Continue to follow the voice menu prompts and speak after the tone sounds until your desired operation is completed. 4-134 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● If the command is not recognized, the system repeats the announcement. Repeat the command in a clear voice. switch on the steering ● Press the wheel to return to the previous screen. ● If you want to cancel the command, press switch. The message, and hold the “Voice cancelled” will be announced. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the system feedback, push the volume control switch on the steering wheel or use the audio system volume knob while the system is making an announcement. How to speak numbers Voice Recognition requires a certain way to speak numbers when giving voice commands. Refer to the following examples. General rule: Improving Recognition of Phone numbers: You can improve the recognition of phone numbers by saying the phone number in three groups of numbers. For example, when you try to call 800-662-6200, say “eight zero zero” first, and the system will then ask you for the next three digits. Then, say “six six two”. After recognition, the system will then ask for the last four digits. Say, “six two zero zero”. Using this method of phone digit entry can improve recognition performance. ● Only single digits 0 (zero) to 9 can be used. NOTE: ● When saying the phone number 800-6626200, the system will accept “eighthundred” in addition to “eight zero zero” or “eight oh oh”. 500, 700, and 900 are also supported. When speaking a house number, speak the number “0” as “zero” or “oh”. If the letter “O” is included in the house number, it will not be recognized as “0” even if you speak “oh” instead of “zero”. Examples: ● 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight zero zero six six two six two zero zero” – “One eight hundred six six two six two zero zero” Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-135 Standard Mode command list Category Command: COMMAND Phone Navigation Information Audio Help ACTION Displays Phone function commands. Displays Navigation function commands. Displays Vehicle Information. Displays Audio commands. Displays User Guide. Phone Command: COMMAND Dial Number Change Number Vehicle Phonebook Handset Phonebook Call History International Call ACTION Makes a call to a spoken phone number up to 10 digits. Corrects the phone number when it is not recognized (available during phone number entry). Makes a call to a contact that is stored in the vehicle phonebook. Makes a call to a contact that is stored in the handset phonebook. Makes a call to a number in the incoming or outgoing call logs. Makes an international call by allowing more than 10 digits to be spoken, as well as star (*), pound (#), and plus (+). Navigation Command: COMMAND Home Address Places Address Book Previous Destinations ACTION Sets a route to your home that is stored in the Address Book. Searches for a location by the street address specified, and sets a route (for continental US and Canada only). Sets a route to a facility near the current vehicle location. Searches for a location stored in the Address Book. Sets a route to a previous destination. 4-136 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Vehicle Information Command: COMMAND Fuel Economy Maintenance Traffic Info. Where am I? ACTION Displays Fuel Economy information. Displays Maintenance information. Turns the traffic information system on and off. Displays current vehicle location. Audio Command: COMMAND AM FM XM CD ACTION Changes the audio system mode to AM radio. Changes the audio system mode to FM radio. Changes the audio system mode to satellite radio. Changes the audio system mode to CD. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-137 Voice command examples Some basic voice command examples are described here. For navigation system commands, see the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. WHA1332 LHA1333 Example 1 — Placing a call to the phone number 800-662-6200: 2. The system announces, “Would you like to access Phone, Navigation, Information, Audio or Help?” 1. Press the ing wheel. switch located on the steer- 4-138 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 3. Say “Phone”. LHA1334 4. Say “Dial Number”. LHA1335 5. Say “800”. LHA1336 6. The system announces, “Please say the next three digits or dial, or say change number.” 7. Say “662”. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-139 ● You can only say a phone number using the 3-3-4 grouping, 7 digits, and 10 digits using this command. Please use the “International Call” command for all other formats, and when special characters such as star (*), pound (#), and plus (+) need to be entered. ● If you say “Change Number” during phone number entry, the system will automatically request that you repeat the number using the 3-3-4 format. In this case please say the area code first and then follow the prompts. ● Do not add a “1” in front of the area code when speaking phone numbers. LHA1337 LHA1338 8. The system announces, “Please say the last four digits or say change number.” 10. The system announces, “Dial or Change Number?” 9. Say “6200”. 11. Say “Dial”. 12. The system makes a call to 800-662- 6200. NOTE: ● You can also speak “800-662-6200” (10 continuous digits) or “662-6200” (7 continuous digits), if the area code is not necessary. However, the 3-3-4 digit grouping is recommended for improved recognition. See “How to speak numbers” in this section. 4-140 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● If the system does not recognize your command, please try repeating the command using a natural voice. Speaking too slowly or too loudly may further decrease recognition performance. WHA1332 LHA1333 Example 2 — Placing an international call to the phone number 011-81-111-222-3333: 2. The system announces, “Would you like to access Phone, Navigation, Information, Audio or Help?” 1. Press the ing wheel. switch located on the steer- LHA1334 4. Say “International Call”. 3. Say “Phone”. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-141 NISSAN VOICE RECOGNITION ALTERNATE COMMAND MODE The Alternate Command Mode enables control of the audio and display systems as well as additional commands for the Vehicle Information, Phone and Navigation systems. With this setting active, the system does not announce or display the available commands at each step. LHA1339 5. Say “011811112223333”. LHA1340 6. Say “Dial”. 7. The system makes a call to 011-81-111222-3333. NOTE: Any digit input format is available in the International Number input process, as well as the special characters such as star (*), pound (#), and plus (+). 4-142 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems When Alternate Command Mode is activated, an expanded list of commands can be used after switch. Under this pushing the TALK mode, the screen for Standard Mode commands is not available on the display. Please review the expanded command list, available when this mode is active, as some Standard Mode commands are replaced. Please see examples of Alternate Command Mode screens. Please note that in this mode the recognition success rate may be affected as the number of available commands and ways of speaking each command are increased. You can turn this mode ON or OFF. When this mode is activated, the Voice Recognition Settings will change to show more options. LHA1248 Activating Alternate Command Mode 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel. 2. Select the “Others” key on the display. 3. Select the “Voice Recognition” key. LHA1331 LHA1341 4. Select the “Alternate Command Mode” key. 6. Alternate Command Mode is activated and the setting menu is expanded to include the Alternate Command Mode options. See “Settings menu” in this section for an explanation of the options. 5. The confirmation message is displayed on the screen. Select the “OK” key to activate the Alternate Command Mode. Displaying the command list If you are controlling the system by voice commands for the first time or do not know the appropriate voice command, perform the following procedure for displaying the voice command list (available only in Alternate Command Mode). switch, listen for the tone and Press the say, “Help”. The system will respond by displaying the command list main menu. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-143 LHA1342 LHA1231 LHA1342 Only manual controls such as the touchscreen can navigate the command list menu. 1. Press the INFO button on the instrument panel. As an alternative to the voice command “Help”, you may access the command list using the following steps: 2. Select the “Others” key using the NISSAN controller. 5. Select a category using the NISSAN controller. The command list for the category selected is shown. 3. Select the “Voice Recognition” key using the NISSAN controller. NOTE: You can skip steps 1 to 3 if you say “Help”. 4. Select the “Command List” key using the NISSAN controller. 4-144 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 6. If necessary, scroll the screen using the NISSAN controller to view the entire list. 7. Press the BACK button to return to the previous screen. Alternate Command Mode command list Phone Command: COMMAND Dial Number Vehicle Phonebook Handset Phonebook International Call Call Incoming Calls Outgoing Calls Missed Calls ACTION Makes a call to a spoken phone number up to 10 digits. Makes a call to a contact in the vehicle phonebook. Makes a call to a contact in the handset phonebook. Makes an international call by allowing more than 10 digits to be spoken, as well as star (*), pound (#), and plus (+). Makes a call to a contact that is stored in either the Vehicle Phonebook or Handset Phonebook. Please say “Call” followed by a stored name. Shows the last 5 incoming phone calls. Shows the last 5 outgoing phone calls. Shows the last 5 missed phone calls. Navigation Command: COMMAND Home Address Places Address Book Previous Destinations Previous Start Point Minimize Freeway Route Fastest Route Shortest Route Cancel Route Delete Destination Birdview Map ACTION Sets a route to your home that is stored in the Address Book. Searches for a location by the street address specified, and sets a route (for continental US and Canada only). Sets a route to a facility near the current vehicle location. Displays the first 5 entries of the Address Book. Sets a route to a previous destination. Calculates a route to your previous starting point of the last route. Recalculates a route to the current destination while minimizing freeway usage. Recalculates a route to the current destination using the fastest estimated time. Recalculates a route to the current destination using the shortest distance. Cancels the current route. Deletes the current destination. Changes the Map display to Birdview. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-145 COMMAND Planview Map North Up Heading Up Zoom In <1 to 13> Zoom Out <1 to 13> Guidance Voice ON/OFF Guide Voice Repeat ACTION Changes the Map display to a 2-dimensional view. Changes the Map display to keep north pointing up on the screen. Changes the Map display to keep the direction of the vehicle pointing up on the screen. Changes the map scale to a smaller number. Changes the map scale to a larger number. Turns the navigation voice guidance on or off. Repeats the last navigation voice guidance. Information Command: COMMAND Fuel Economy Maintenance Traffic Information Where am I? Weather Information Weather Map ACTION Displays Fuel Economy information. Display Maintenance information. Turns the traffic information system on and off. Displays the current vehicle location. Displays weather information. Displays the current weather map. Audio Command: COMMAND AM FM XM CD USB Bluetooth Audio AUX ACTION Turns to the AM band, selecting the station last played. Turns to the FM band, selecting the station last played. Turns to the SAT band, selecting the station last played. Starts to play a CD. Turns to the USB audio input. Turns to the Bluetooth® audio system. Turns to the AUX input. 4-146 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Finding a Street Address Tutorial for Finding a Street Address. ● Placing Calls Tutorial for making a phone call by voice command operation. ● Help on Speaking Displays useful tips for how to correctly speak commands in order for them to be properly recognized by the system. ● Voice Recognition Settings LHA1343 Displaying user guide You can confirm how to use voice commands by accessing a simplified User Guide, which contains basic instructions and tutorials for several voice commands. 1. Press the INFO button on the instrument panel. 2. Select the “Others” key. 3. Select the “Voice Recognition” key. 4. Select the “User Guide” key. LHA1344 5. Select an item. Available items: ● Getting Started Describes the basics of how to operate the Voice Recognition system. ● Let’s Practice Initiates a practice session that demonstrates how to improve recognition by the system. ● Using the Address Book Tutorial for using the Address Book. Describes the available Voice Recognition settings. ● Adapting the System to Your Voice Tutorial for adapting the system to your voice. USING THE SYSTEM Initialization When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, which takes a few seconds. When completed, the system is ready to accept voice commands. If switch is pressed before the initializathe tion completes, the display will show the message: “System not ready.” or a beep sounds. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-147 Before starting To get the best performance from NISSAN Voice Recognition, observe the following: ● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate the surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from recognizing the voice commands correctly. ● When the climate control is in the AUTO mode, the fan speed decreases automatically for easy recognition. ● Wait until a tone sounds before speaking a command. ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing between words. WHA1332 LHA1345 button located 2. A list of commands appears on the screen, and the system announces, “Please say a command from the displayed list or say Help to show all commands.” Giving voice commands 1. Press and release the on the steering wheel. 3. After the tone sounds and the icon on the screen changes from a command. to , speak 4. Once a command is recognized, the system will announce the recognized command and perform the requested action. If the command is not recognized, the system repeats the announcement. Repeat the command in a clear voice after the tone. 4-148 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Operating tips How to speak numbers ● Say a command after the tone. Voice commands cannot be accepted when the icon . is Voice Recognition requires a certain way to speak numbers when giving voice commands. Refer to the following examples. ● If the command is not recognized, the system repeats the announcement. Repeat the command in a clear voice. General rule: switch on the steering ● Press the wheel to return to the previous screen. ● If you want to cancel the command, press switch. The message, and hold the “Voice cancelled” will be announced. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the system feedback, push the volume control switch on the steering wheel or use the audio system volume knob while the system is making an announcement. ● To minimize the amount of prompts spoken by the system in Alternate Command Mode, use the Minimize Voice Feedback function. To access the Minimize Voice Feedback function press the SETTING button, then select the “Others” key. Then select the “Voice Recognition” key. ● Only single digits 0 (zero) to 9 can be used. ● When saying the phone number 800-6626200, the system will accept “eighthundred” in addition to “eight zero zero” or “eight oh oh”. 500, 700, and 900 are also supported. Examples: ● 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight zero zero six six two six two zero zero” – “One eight hundred six six two six two zero zero” Improving Recognition of Phone numbers: You can improve the recognition of phone numbers by saying the phone number in three groups of numbers. For example, when you try to call 800-662-6200, say “eight zero zero” first, and the system will then ask you for the next three digits. Then, say “six six two”. After recognition, the system will then ask for the last four digits. Say, “six two zero zero”. Using this method of phone digit entry can improve recognition performance. NOTE: When speaking a house number, speak the number “0” as “zero” or “oh”. If the letter “O” is included in the house number, it will not be recognized as “0” even if you speak “oh” instead of “zero”. Settings menu The content of the Settings Menu differs when the system is in the Alternate Command Mode. Command List: Displays the command list for Alternate Command Mode. User Guide: The user guide provides basic instructions for using Voice Recognition and accessing some voice commands. NOTE: The user guide can also be accessed from within the INFO menu after pressing the INFO button. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-149 Speaker Adaptation: Starts a system training procedure to learn the specific sounds of your voice. See “Speaker adaptation function” in this section. Alternate Command Mode: For advanced operation, an Alternate Command Mode is provided. This setting enables control of the audio system as well as additional commands for the Phone and Navigation systems. With this setting active, the system does not announce or display the available commands at each step. When this mode is activated, the Voice Recognition Settings will change to show more options. Minimize Voice Feedback: Reduces the amount of the information spoken for each voice instruction. LHA1341 SPEAKER ADAPTATION FUNCTION The Voice Recognition system has a function to learn the user’s voice for better voice recognition performance. The system can memorize the voices of up to three persons. Having the system learn the user’s voice 1. Press the SETTING button on the instrument panel, select the “Others” key on the display. 2. Select the “Voice Recognition” key. 3. Select the “Speaker Adaptation” key. 4-150 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1346 4. Select the user whose voice is to be memorized by the system. LHA1347 LHA2457 5. Select a category to be learned by the system from the following list: 7. The system requests that you repeat a command after a tone. This command is also displayed on the screen. Speaker Adaptation function settings 8. After the tone sounds and the icon on the to , speak screen changes from the command that the system requested. Edit the user name using the keypad displayed on the screen. 9. When the system has recognized the voice command, the voice of the user is learned. Resets the user’s voice that the Voice Recognition system has learned. ● Phone ● Navigation ● Information ● Audio ● Help The voice commands in the category are displayed. 6. Select a voice command to train. The Voice Recognition system starts. switch or the BACK button to Press the return to the previous screen. If the system has learned the command correctly, the voice command indicator on the screen turns on. LHA1349 Edit Name: Reset Result: Continuous Learning: When this item is turned to ON, you can have the system learn the voice commands in succession, without selecting commands one by one. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-151 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, follow the solutions given in this guide for the appropriate error. Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number one, until the problem is resolved. Symptom/error message Displays “COMMAND NOT RECOGNIZED” or the system fails to interpret the command correctly. Solution 1. Ensure that the command format is valid, see “Standard Mode command list” or “Alternate Command Mode command list” in this section. 2. Speak clearly using your normal speech pattern and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level. 3. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive, for example, windows open or defrost on. NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that voice commands will not be recognized. The system consistently selects the wrong voicetag in the phonebook. 1. Ensure that the voicetag requested matches what was originally stored. See “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. 2. Replace one of the voicetags being confused with a different voicetag. 4-152 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 5 Starting and driving Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Off-road recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Push-Button Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Emergency engine shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge. . . . . . . . 5-9 NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . 5-12 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18 Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21 Fuel efficient driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING WARNING ● Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. ● Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seatback and trunk lid securely latched when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys. EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) WARNING ● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It can cause unconsciousness or death. 5-2 Starting and driving ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all windows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately. ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces such as a garage. ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time. ● Keep the rear vent windows, lift gates, doors and trunk lids (if so equipped) closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passenger compartment. If you must drive with one of these open, follow these precautions: 1. Open all the windows. air recirculation but2. Set the ton to off and the fan control dial to high to circulate the air. ● If electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass to a trailer through the seal on the trunk lid or the body, follow the manufacturer’s recommendation to prevent carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle. ● The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever: a. The vehicle is raised for service. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are entering into the passenger compartment. c. You notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system. d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, underbody, or rear of the vehicle. THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants. WARNING ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust system are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components. ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. CAUTION ● Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously reduce the three-way catalyst’s ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants. ● Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause overrich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driving if the engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of performance or other unusual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer. ● Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst. ● Do not race the engine while warming it up. ● Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the engine. TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. Starting and driving 5-3 Additional information: ● The TPMS does not monitor the tire pressure of the spare tire. ● The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). ● The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After all 4 tires are inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. ● The CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning appears in the vehicle information display when the low tire pressure warning light is illuminated and low tire pressure is detected. The CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning turns off when the low tire pressure warning light turns off. ● The CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning does not appear if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. 5-4 Starting and driving ● Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation and the outside temperature. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. If the warning light illuminates, check the tire pressure for all four tires. ● The Tire and Loading Information label (also referred to as the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label) is located in the driver’s door opening. For additional information, see “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of emergency” section. WARNING ● If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with underinflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section for changing a flat tire.) ● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. CAUTION Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly. Some devices and transmitters may temporarily interfere with the operation of the TPMS and cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. Some examples are: – Facilities or electric devices using similar radio frequencies are near the vehicle. – If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is being used in or near the vehicle. – If a computer (or similar equipment) or a DC/AC converter is being used in or near the vehicle. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modification not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, include interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLLOVER WARNING Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe and prudent manner may result in loss of control or an accident. Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering maneuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with any vehicle, loss of control could result in a collision with other vehicles or objects or cause the vehicle to roll over, particularly if the loss of control causes the vehicle to slide sideways. Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription or overthe-counter drugs which may cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual, and also instruct your passengers to do so. Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an unbelted or improperly belted person is significantly more likely to be injured or killed than a person properly wearing a seat belt. Starting and driving 5-5 OFF-ROAD RECOVERY RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS If the right side or left side wheels unintentionally leave the road surface, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure loss can also be caused by driving on under-inflated tires. 2. Do not apply the brakes. 3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. 4. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the vehicle to follow the road while vehicle speed is reduced. Do not attempt to drive the vehicle back onto the road surface until vehicle speed is reduced. 6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the steering wheel until both tires return to the road surface. When all tires are on the road surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the appropriate driving lane. ● If you decide that it is not safe to return the vehicle to the road surface based on vehicle, road or traffic conditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a stop in a safe place off the road. 5-6 Starting and driving Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway speeds. Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by maintaining the correct air pressure and visually inspect the tires for wear and damage. See “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out” while driving, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. WARNING The following actions can increase the chance of losing control of the vehicle if there is a sudden loss of tire air pressure. Losing control of the vehicle may cause a collision and result in personal injury. ● The vehicle generally moves or pulls in the direction of the flat tire. ● Do not rapidly apply the brakes. ● Do not rapidly release the accelerator pedal. ● Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel. 1. Remain calm and do not over react. 2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. 3. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location off the road and away from traffic if possible. 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually stop the vehicle. 6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and either contact a roadside emergency service to change the tire or see “Changing a flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING WARNING Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream reduces coordination, delays reaction time and impairs judgement. Driving after drinking alcohol increases the likelihood of being involved in an accident injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in an accident, alcohol can increase the severity of the injury. NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, you must choose not to drive under the influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are injured or killed in alcohol-related accidents. Although the local laws vary on what is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects all people differently and most people underestimate the effects of alcohol. Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! That is true for drugs, too (over-the-counter, prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition. WARNING Do not operate the push-button ignition switch while driving the vehicle except in an emergency. (The engine will stop when the ignition switch is pushed 3 consecutive times in quick succession or the ignition switch is pushed and held for more than 2 seconds.) If the engine stops while the vehicle is being driven, this could lead to a crash and serious injury. LSD2000 When the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch position will illuminate as follows: Push the ignition switch center: ● once to change to ACC. ● two times to change to ON. ● three times to return to OFF. The ignition switch will automatically return to the LOCK position when any door is either opened or closed with the switch in the OFF position. Starting and driving 5-7 The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch position cannot be switched to OFF until the shift selector is moved to the P (Park) position. The operating range of the engine start function 1 . is inside of the vehicle 䊊 ● The luggage area is not included in the operating range, but the Intelligent Key may function. When the ignition switch cannot be pushed toward the OFF position, proceed as follows: ● If the Intelligent Key is placed on the instrument panel, inside the glove box, storage bin or door pocket, the Intelligent Key may not function. 1. Move the shift selector into the P (Park) position. 2. Push the ignition switch. The ignition switch position will change to the ON position. ● If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door or window outside the vehicle, the Intelligent Key may function. 3. Push the ignition switch again to the OFF position. The shift selector can be moved from the P (Park) position if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the brake pedal is depressed. If the battery of the vehicle is discharged, the push-button ignition switch cannot be moved from the LOCK position. Some indicators and warnings for operation are displayed on the vehicle information display. See “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. WSD0191 OPERATING RANGE The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range. LOCK (Normal parking position): When the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key system’s operating range becomes narrower and may not function properly. The ignition switch will be unlocked when it is pushed to the ACC position while carrying the Intelligent Key or with the Intelligent Key inserted in the port. If the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to turn the ignition switch to start the engine. 5-8 Starting and driving PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS The ignition switch can only be locked in this position. The ignition switch will lock when any door is opened or closed with the ignition switched off. OFF: The ignition switch is in the OFF position when the engine is turned off using the ignition switch. No lights will illuminate on the ignition switch. ACC (Accessories): This position activates electrical accessories, such as the radio, when the engine is not running. ACC has a battery saver feature that will turn the ignition switch to the OFF position after 30 minutes under the following conditions: ● all doors are closed. ● shift selection lever is in P (Park). The battery saver feature will be cancelled if any of the following occur: ● any door is opened. ● shift selection lever is moved out of P (Park). ● ignition switch changes position. ON (Normal operating position): This position turns on the ignition system and electrical accessories. CAUTION Do not leave the vehicle with the ignition switch in ACC or ON positions when the engine is not running for an extended period. This can discharge the battery. EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF To shut off the engine in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: – Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch 3 consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or – Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. WSD0232 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® BATTERY DISCHARGE If the battery of the Intelligent Key is almost disA of the Intelligent Key charged, the guide light 䊊 port blinks and the indicator appears on the vehicle information display. See “Vehicle information display” in the “Instruments and controls” section. In this case, inserting the Intelligent Key into the B allows you to start the engine. Make sure port 䊊 the Intelligent Key is placed in the correct direction: The front side faces upward and the key ring side faces downward as illustrated. Starting and driving 5-9 CAUTION ● Never place anything except the Intelligent Key in the Intelligent Key port. Doing so may cause damage to the equipment. ● Make sure the Intelligent Key is in the correct direction when inserting it to the Intelligent Key port. The engine may not start if it is in the wrong direction. ● Remove the Intelligent Key from the Intelligent Key port after the ignition switch is pushed to the LOCK position. WSD0233 To remove the Intelligent Key from the port, push the ignition switch to the LOCK position and pull C. the Intelligent Key out of the port 䊊 NOTE: The Intelligent Key port does not charge the Intelligent Key battery. If you see the low battery indicator, replace the battery as soon as possible. See “Battery replacement” in the “Maintenance and do-ityourself” section. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer system will not allow the engine to start without the use of the registered key. If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following procedure: 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. 5-10 Starting and driving 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 seconds. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear. ● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, and window washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at least whenever you refuel. ● Check that all windows and lights are clean. ● Visually inspect tires for their appearance and condition. Also check tires for proper inflation. ● Lock all doors. ● Position seat and adjust head restraints. ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors. ● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise. ● Check the operation of warning lights when the ignition switch is pushed to the ON position. See “Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Move the shift selector to P (Park) or N (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. The starter is designed not to operate if the shift selector is in any of the driving positions. 3. Push the ignition switch to the ON position. Depress the brake pedal and push the ignition switch to start the engine. To start the engine immediately, push and release the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal with the ignition switch in any position. ● If the engine is very hard to start in extremely cold weather or when restarting, depress the accelerator pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the floor) and while holding, crank the engine. Release the accelerator pedal when the engine starts. ● If the engine is very hard to start because it is flooded, depress the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. Push the ignition switch to the ON position to start cranking the engine. After 5 or 6 seconds, stop cranking by pushing the ignition switch to LOCK. After cranking the engine, release the accelerator pedal. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by depressing the brake pedal and pushing the push-button ignition switch to start the engine. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure. CAUTION Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, push the ignition switch to the OFF position and wait 10 seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged. 4. Warm-up Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 seconds after starting. Do not race the engine while warming it up. Drive at moderate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather. In cold weather, keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 - 3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting and stopping the engine over a short period of time may make the vehicle more difficult to start. 5. To stop the engine, shift the shift selector to the P (Park) position and push the ignition switch to the OFF position. Starting and driving 5-11 DRIVING THE VEHICLE NOTE: WARNING Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: ● Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), Ds (Drive Sport) or (M) Manual shift mode. Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident. 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.) 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. ● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up. ● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. ● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse) while the vehicle is moving. This could cause an accident. LSD0238 CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) 5-12 Starting and driving ● Except in an emergency, do not shift to the N (Neutral) position while driving. Coasting with the transmission in the N (Neutral) position may cause serious damage to the transmission. CAUTION When stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. The CVT in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation. The CVT can operate in two different automatic drive modes: ● D (Drive) mode - Move the shift selector to D (Drive), the transmission is in the normal forward automatic driving mode. The position indicator in the meter shows a “D”. The D (Drive) mode does not produce a gear change sensation like a traditional automatic transmission. ● Ds (Drive Sport) mode - Move the shift selector over from D (Drive) to the left into the manual shift gate. The position indicator in the meter shows a “Ds”. In Ds (Drive Sport) mode, transmission operation changes to ⬙Sporty” driving shift operation, creating a more aggressive acceleration feeling than the D (Drive) mode and a gear change sensation when the driver accelerates quickly. When the driver selects M (Manual) mode ratio with shift selector or shift paddles (if so equipped) during Ds (Drive Sport) mode operation, the driver must move the shift selector from Ds mode to D mode and back again to re-select Ds (Drive Sport) mode. ● To cancel the Ds mode, return the shift selector to the D (Drive) position. The transmission returns to the automatic drive mode. The CVT can operate in two manual drive modes: ● M (Manual) mode - With the shift selector in the manual shift gate Ds (Drive Sport) mode, M (Manual) mode can be selected by moving the shift selector up (+) or down (–) or using the shift paddles (if so equipped) up (+) or down (–). In M mode, the transmission will produce noticeable upshifts and downshifts. The position indicator in the meter shows a “M”. ● Temporary M (Manual) shift mode - With the shift selector in the D (Drive) mode and if the shift paddle is moved + (up) or - (down), the transmission will temporarily switch to the M (Manual) mode. If the shift paddles are not used after 5 - 10 seconds, the transmission will return to the D (Drive) mode. ● To cancel the M (Manual) mode and return to the D (Drive) mode, press and hold either shift paddle for 3 - 5 seconds. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving enjoyment. NOTE: Engine power may be automatically reduced to protect the CVT if the engine speed increases quickly when driving on slippery roads or while being tested on some dynamometers. Starting the vehicle 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal before moving the shift selector out of the P (Park) position. 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and move the shift selector into a driving gear. 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start the vehicle in motion. Starting and driving 5-13 4. Stop the vehicle completely before shifting the shift selector to the P (Park) position. WARNING Apply the parking brake if the shift selector is in any position while the engine is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage. The CVT is designed so the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed before shifting from P (Park) to any drive position while the ignition switch is in the ON position. The shift selector cannot be moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition switch is pushed to the LOCK position. P (Park): CAUTION WSD0242 To move the shift selector: Press the button while depressing the brake pedal Press the button to shift Shift without pressing button Shifting After starting the engine, fully depress the brake pedal and move the shift selector from P (Park) to any of the desired shift positions. 5-14 Starting and driving To prevent transmission damage, use the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. Use the P (Park) shift selector position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal should be depressed to move the shift selector from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then move the shift selector into the P (Park) position. R (Reverse): CAUTION To prevent transmission damage, use the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. moving in a lower gear automatically. When canceling the Ds mode, return the shift selector to the D (Drive) position. The transmission returns to the normal driving mode. Use the R (Reverse) position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed to move the shift selector from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R (Reverse). N (Neutral): Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving. D (Drive): Use this position for all normal forward driving. Ds (Drive Sport): When the shift selector is shifted from the D (Drive) position to the manual shift gate, the transmission enters the Ds (Drive Sport) mode. Moving the shift selector to the Ds (Drive Sport) position allows you to enjoy “sporty” driving shift operation on a winding road and feel smooth acceleration or deceleration on a hilly road by WSD0243 Manual shift mode When the shift selector is in the Ds (Drive Sport) position, the transmission is ready for the manual shift mode. Shift ranges can be selected manually by moving the shift selector up or down, or pulling the right-side or left-side paddle shifter. To cancel the Ds mode, return shift selector to the D (Drive) position. The transmission returns to automatic driving mode. When the shift selector is shifted from D (Drive) A with the vehicle to the manual shift gate 䊊 stopped or while driving, the transmission enters the manual shift mode. Shift ranges can be selected manually. Shift ranges can also be se- Starting and driving 5-15 M5 (5th): When canceling the manual shift mode: Use this position when driving up long slopes, or for engine braking when driving down long slopes. Return the shift selector to the D (Drive) position to return the transmission to the normal driving mode. M4 (4th), M3 (3rd) and M2 (2nd): Use for hill climbing or engine braking on downhill grades. M1 (First): LSD0193 Use this position when climbing steep hills slowly or driving slowly through deep snow, sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking on steep downhill grades. ● Remember not to drive at high speeds for extended periods of time in lower than 6 range. This reduces fuel economy. lected using the shift paddles (if so equipped) on B and 䊊 C . In the manual shift the steering wheel 䊊 mode, the shift range is displayed on the position indicator in the meter. When shifting the shift selector to the manual shift gate, the position indicator displays 1 (first) up to 6 (sixth) depending on vehicle speed. When shifting up: Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows: When shifting down: 1⇔ 2 ⇔ 3 ⇔ 4 ⇔ 5 ⇔ 6 Move the shift selector to the ⫺ (down) side. (Shifts to lower range.) M6 (6th): Use this position for all normal forward driving at highway speeds. 5-16 Starting and driving Move the shift selector to the + (up) side. (Shifts to higher range.) ● Moving the shift selector rapidly to the same side twice will shift the ranges in succession. ● In the manual shift mode, the transmission may not shift to the selected gear. This helps maintain driving performance and reduces the chance of vehicle damage or loss of control. ● In the manual shift mode, the transmission may shift up automatically to a higher range than selected if the engine speed is too high. When the vehicle speed decreases, the transmission automatically shifts down and shifts to 1st gear before the vehicle comes to a stop. ● CVT operation is limited to automatic drive mode when CVT fluid temperature is extremely low even if manual shift mode is selected. This is not a malfunction. When CVT fluid warms up, manual mode can be selected. ● When the CVT fluid temperature is high, the shift range may upshift in lower rpm than usual. This is not a malfunction. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Using a protective cloth on the tip of a 3 mm screwdriver, remove the shift lock release cover. ● If available, a plastic trim tool can also be used. 4. Insert the small screwdriver in the shift lock release slot and push down. 5. Move the shift selector to the N (Neutral) position while holding down the shift lock release. WSD0236 Shift lock release If the battery charge is low or discharged, the shift selector may not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the brake pedal depressed and the shift selector button pressed. It will be necessary to jump start or have your battery charged, see “Jump starting” in the “In case of emergency” section. Contact your NISSAN dealer or a professional towing service. To move the shift selector, complete the following procedure: 6. Push the ignition switch to the ON position to unlock the steering wheel. Now the vehicle may be moved to the desired location. If the shift selector cannot be moved out of P (Park), have a NISSAN dealer check the transmission as soon as possible. WARNING Accelerator downshift — in D (Drive) position and manual shift mode For passing or hill climbing, depress the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmission down into lower range, depending on the vehicle speed. High fluid temperature protection mode This transmission has a high fluid temperature protection mode. If the fluid temperature becomes too high (for example, when climbing steep grades in high temperature with heavy loads, such as when towing a trailer), engine power and, under some conditions, vehicle speed will be decreased automatically to reduce the chance of transmission damage. Vehicle speed can be controlled with the accelerator pedal, but the engine and vehicle speed may be limited. If the shift selector cannot be moved from the P (Park) position while the engine is running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work. Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an accident injuring yourself and others. 1. Press the ignition switch to the LOCK position. Starting and driving 5-17 PARKING BRAKE Fail-safe If the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions, such as excessive wheel spinning and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe system may be activated. The MIL may come on to indicate the fail-safe mode is activated, see “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instrument and controls” section. This will occur even if all electrical circuits are functioning properly. In this case, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait for 10 seconds. Then push the switch back to the ON position. The vehicle should return to its normal operating condition. If it does not return to its normal operating condition, have a NISSAN dealer check the transmission and repair if necessary. 5-18 Starting and driving WARNING When the high fluid temperature protection mode or fail-safe operation occurs, vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If necessary, pull to the side of the road at a safe place and allow the transmission to return to normal operation, or have it repaired if necessary. WARNING ● Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident. ● Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle. ● Do not use the shift selector in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged. ● Do not leave children unattended in a vehicle. They could release the parking brake and cause an accident. CRUISE CONTROL PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CONTROL ● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it cancels automatically. WARNING Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions: ● When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed. LSD0158 To engage: Firmly depress the parking brake. To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 2. Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position. 3. Firmly depress the parking brake pedal and it will release. 4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light goes out. WSD0231 1. 2. 3. 4. CANCEL switch ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch ON/OFF switch ● In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed. ● On winding or hilly roads. ● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.). ● In very windy areas. Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident. CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS The cruise control allows driving at a speed between 25 - 89 MPH (40 - 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. To turn on the cruise control, push the ON·OFF switch on. The CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel will illuminate. Starting and driving 5-19 To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle maintains the set speed. ● To pass another vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle returns to the previously set speed. ● The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the cruise control. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Push the CANCEL button. ● Tap the brake pedal. ● Push the ON·OFF switch off. The CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel goes out. The cruise control is automatically canceled if: ● you depress the brake pedal while pushing the ACCEL/RES or SET/COAST switch. The preset speed is deleted from memory. ● the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH (13 km/h) below the set speed. ● you move the shift selector to N (Neutral). 5-20 Starting and driving To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET switch. ● Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. When the vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch. ● Push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. Each time you do this, the set speed increases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. ● Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows to the desired speed. ● Push and release the COAST/SET switch. Each time you do this, the set speed decreases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). To resume the preset speed, push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle returns to the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h). To turn off the cruise control, use one of the following three methods. ● Push the CANCEL button. ● Tap the brake pedal. ● Push the ON·OFF switch off. The CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel goes out. BREAK-IN SCHEDULE CAUTION During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance. ● Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm. ● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. ● Avoid quick starts. ● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. ● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged. FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy from your vehicle. ● Above 40 MPH (64 km/h), it is more efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to increased aerodynamic drag 1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake Pedal Application ● Recirculating the cool air in the cabin when the A/C is on reduces cooling load ● Avoid rapid starts and stops ● Use smooth, gentle accelerator and brake application whenever possible ● Maintain constant speed while commuting and coast whenever possible 2. Maintain Constant Speed 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Distances ● Observing the speed limit and not exceeding 60 MPH (97 km/h) (where legally allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due to reduced aerodynamic drag ● Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops ● Maintaining a safe following distance behind other vehicles reduces unnecessary braking ● Synchronizing your speed with traffic lights allows you to reduce your number of stops ● Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate changes in speed permits reduced braking and smooth acceleration changes ● Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel efficiency ● Select a gear range suitable to road conditions. 3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher Vehicle Speeds ● Below 40 MPH (64 km/h), it is more efficient to open windows to cool the vehicle due to reduced engine load 5. Use Cruise Control ● Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed ● Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on flat terrains Starting and driving 5-21 INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY 6. Plan for the Shortest Route ● Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time 7. Avoid Idling ● Shutting off your engine when safe for stops exceeding 30–60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions 8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll Roads ● Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed through the toll and avoid stopping and starting 9. Winter Warm Up ● Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy ● Vehicles typically need no more than 30 seconds of idling at start-up to effectively circulate the engine oil before driving ● Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating temperature more quickly while driving versus idling 5-22 Starting and driving 10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool ● Keep your engine tuned up. ● Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade whenever possible ● Follow the recommended scheduled maintenance. ● When entering a hot vehicle, opening the windows will help to reduce the inside temperature faster, resulting in reduced demand on your A/C system ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ● Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. See “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in “Technical and consumer information” in this manual. PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS A ● HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: 䊊 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. B ● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: 䊊 Turn the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. ● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO C CURB: 䊊 WSD0050 WARNING ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. ● Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park). Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in an accident. Make sure the shift selector has been pushed as far forward as it can go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal. ● Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended. Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the center of the road if it moves. 4. Place the ignition switch to the LOCK position. ● Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. 1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 2. Move the shift selector to the P (Park) position. 3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. Starting and driving 5-23 POWER STEERING BRAKE SYSTEM The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at 2 wheels. If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you will still have control of the vehicle. However, much greater steering effort is needed, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds. WARNING If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate. BRAKE PRECAUTIONS Vacuum assisted brakes The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping distance will be longer. Using the brakes Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage. To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear before going down a slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may reduce braking performance and could result in loss of vehicle control. WARNING ● While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident. ● If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder. Wet brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. Parking brake break-in Break-in the parking brake shoes whenever the effect of the parking brake is weakened or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or drum/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the best brake performance. 5-24 Starting and driving This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual and can be performed by a NISSAN dealer. ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) WARNING ● The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces. Remember that stopping distances on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping distances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the driver is responsible for safety. ● Tire type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness. – When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels. – When installing a spare tire, make sure that it is the proper size and type as specified on the Tire and Loading Information label. See “Tire and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. – For detailed information, see “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controls the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard braking or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing each wheel from locking, the system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces. Using the system Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. Depress the brake pedal with firm steady pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles. WARNING Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances. Self-test feature The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunction, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the instrument panel. The brake system then operates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. If the ABS warning light illuminates during the self-test or while driving, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer. Normal operation The ABS operates at speeds above 3 - 6 MPH (5 - 10 km/h). The speed varies according to road conditions. Starting and driving 5-25 VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM When the ABS senses that 1 or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This action is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from the actuator when it is operating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving. The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain driving conditions, the VDC System helps to perform the following functions: ● Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on the same axle. ● Controls brake pressure and engine output to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle speed (traction control function). ● Controls brake pressure at individual wheels and engine output to help the driver maintain control of the vehicle in the following conditions: – understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased steering input) – oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions) The VDC system can help the driver to maintain control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of vehicle control in all driving situations. indiWhen the VDC system operates, the cator in the instrument panel flashes so note the following: 5-26 Starting and driving ● The road may be slippery or the system may determine some action is required to help keep the vehicle on the steered path. ● You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working properly. ● Adjust your speed and driving to the road conditions. See “Slip indicator light” and ”Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off indicator light” in the ”Instruments and controls” section. If a malfunction occurs in the system, the indicator light comes on in the instrument panel. The VDC system automatically turns off when the indicator light is off. The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC indicator illuminates to indisystem. The cate the VDC system is off. When the VDC switch is used to turn off the system, the VDC system still operates to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by transferring power to a non slipping drive wheel. The indicator flashes if this occurs. All other VDC indicator will not functions are off and the flash. The VDC system is automatically reset to on when the ignition switch is placed in the off position then back to the on position. The computer has a built in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction. WARNING ● The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. ● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recommended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling perindicator may formance, and the flash or the indicator light may illuminate. ● If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not indicaoperate properly and the tor light may illuminate. ● When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or indicator may flash or ramp, the the indicator light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface. ● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate properly and indicator may flash or the the indicator light may illuminate. ● The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road. ● If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely indicator light deteriorated, the may illuminate. ● When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate propindicator may flash or erly and the the indicator light may illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads. Starting and driving 5-27 COLD WEATHER DRIVING FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key hole or use the remote keyless entry function on the Intelligent Key. If the vehicle is to be left outside without antifreeze, drain the cooling system, including the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. For details, see “Changing engine coolant” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. ANTI-FREEZE In the winter when it is anticipated that the temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection. For details, see “Engine cooling system” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. BATTERY If the battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For details, see “Battery” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. TIRE EQUIPMENT 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pavement. However, the performance of these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy conditions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. Please consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability information. 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. 5-28 Starting and driving 3. Tire chains may be used. For details, see “Tire chains” in the “Maintenance and do-ityourself” section of this manual. SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT It is recommended that the following items be carried in the vehicle during winter: ● A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove ice and snow from the windows and wiper blades. ● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the jack to give it firm support. ● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts. ● Extra washer fluid to refill the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE WARNING ● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to drive on. The vehicle will have much less traction or “grip” under these conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road is salted or sanded. To use the engine block heater: ● Whatever the condition, drive with caution. Accelerate and slow down with care. If accelerating or downshifting too fast, the drive wheels will lose even more traction. ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so equipped) Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold temperature starting. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine block heater cord. ● Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pavement. The engine block heater should be used when the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C) or lower. 3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a grounded 3 wire, 3 pronged extension cord. ● Allow greater following distances on slippery roads. ● Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers. ● Do not use the cruise control on slippery roads. ● Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle. WARNING ● Do not use your engine block heater with an ungrounded electrical system or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be seriously injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection. ● Disconnect and properly store the engine block heater cord before starting the engine. Damage to the cord could result in an electrical shock and can cause serious injury. 1. Turn the engine off. 4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110volt AC (VAC) outlet. 5. The engine block heater must be plugged in for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on outside temperatures, to properly warm the engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to turn the engine block heater on. 6. Before starting the engine, unplug and properly store the cord to keep it away from moving parts. ● Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord rated for at least 10 A. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-VAC outlet. Failure to use the proper extension cord or a grounded outlet can result in a fire or electrical shock and cause serious personal injury. Starting and driving 5-29 MEMO 5-30 Starting and driving 6 In case of emergency Emergency engine shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Push starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 Towing recommended by NISSAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) . . . . . . . . . 6-13 EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH To shut off the engine in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: The flashers will operate with the ignition switch placed in any position. – Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch 3 consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or Some state laws may prohibit the use of the hazard warning flasher switch while driving. – Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. LIC0394 Push the switch on to warn other drivers when you must stop or park under emergency conditions. All turn signal lights flash. WARNING ● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to move the vehicle well off the road. ● Do not use the hazard warning flashers while moving on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other traffic. ● Turn signals do not work when the hazard warning flasher lights are on. 6-2 In case of emergency FLAT TIRE TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, and the CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning appears in the vehicle information display, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will activate and warn you of it by the low tire pressure warning light. This system will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). For more details, refer to “Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section. WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with underinflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. ● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. CHANGING A FLAT TIRE If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions below: Stopping the vehicle 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and away from traffic. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Move the shift selector to P (Park). 4. Turn off the engine. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to signal professional road assistance personnel that you need assistance. 6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-3 WARNING ● Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the CVT is shifted into P (Park). ● Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. ● Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance. WCE0044 Blocking wheels 1 at both the front and Place suitable blocks 䊊 back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire 2 to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is 䊊 jacked up. WARNING Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and result in personal injury. 6-4 In case of emergency LCE0199 Getting the spare tire and tools Open the trunk. Remove the floor carpeting and spare tire cover. WCE0189 1 and wheel nut wrench 䊊 2 Remove the jack 䊊 from the tool box on the right side of the trunk compartment. WCE0188 Remove the spare tire. CE1089 Jacking up vehicle and removing the damaged tire WARNING ● Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ● Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle during a tire change. In case of emergency 6-5 ● Use the correct jack-up points. Never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support. ● Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary. ● Never use blocks on or under the jack. ● Do not start or vehicle is on the vehicle to move. for vehicles differentials. run the engine while jack. It may cause the This is especially true with limited slip ● Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack. ● Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off the ground. It may cause the vehicle to move. LCE0020 Always refer to the proper illustrations for the correct placement and jack-up points for your specific vehicle model and jack type. notches in the front or the rear as shown. Also fit the groove of the jack head between the notches as shown. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instructions. The jack should be used on firm and level ground. 1. Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground. 2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated so the top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. Align the jack head between the two 6-6 In case of emergency 3. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both hands. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground. Remove the wheel nuts, and then remove the tire. 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely 4 , 1 ,䊊 2 ,䊊 3 ,䊊 in the sequence illustrated (䊊 5 ). Lower the vehicle completely. 䊊 WARNING ● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident. SCE0661 Installing the spare tire The spare tire is designed for emergency use. See specific instructions under the heading “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface between the wheel and hub. 2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel nuts alternately and evenly as illustrated until they are tight. ● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. ● Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (112 N·m) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specification at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specifications at each lubrication interval. Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for three hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver’s door opening. 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equipment in the vehicle. 6. Place the spare tire cover and the trunk floor carpeting over the damaged tire. 7. Close the trunk. WARNING ● Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. ● The spare tire is designed for emergency use. See specific instructions under the heading “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. In case of emergency 6-7 JUMP STARTING To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed. WARNING ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water. ● Keep battery out of the reach of children. ● The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. 6-8 In case of emergency ● Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. ● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. ● Your vehicle has an automatic engine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it. ● Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. 5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the booster vehicle at about 2,000 rpm and start the engine of the vehicle being jump started. CAUTION WCE0054 WARNING Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, position the two vehicles to bring their batteries near each other. Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. 2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift selector to P (Park). Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.). 3. Remove the vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard. 4. Connect the jumper cables in the sequence D ). A,䊊 B,䊊 C,䊊 illustrated (䊊 CAUTION ● Always connect positive (⫹) to positive (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery. Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again. 7. After starting the engine, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable. 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid. In case of emergency 6-9 PUSH STARTING CAUTION ● CVT models cannot be push-started or tow-started. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. ● Do not push start this vehicle. The three-way catalyst may be damaged. IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an extremely high temperature gauge reading) or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc., take the following steps. WARNING ● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. ● Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift selector to P (Park). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. 6-10 In case of emergency 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen. 4. Open the engine hood. WARNING If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine. WARNING Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan can start at any time. TOWING YOUR VEHICLE 6. After the engine cools down, check the coolant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN dealer. When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are generally familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions: For information about towing your vehicle behind a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ● Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. ● Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. CAUTION ● When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condition. If any of these conditions apply, dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be used. ● Always attach safety chains before towing. In case of emergency 6-11 CAUTION ● Never tow CVT models with the front wheels on the ground or four wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised always use towing dollies under the front wheels. ● When towing with the front wheels on towing dollies: – Place the ignition switch in the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. – Move the shift selector to the N (Neutral) position. ACE0511 TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated. 6-12 In case of emergency SCE0199A ● When towing CVT models with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies): Always release the parking brake. ● When towing CVT models with the front wheels on the ground, dollies must be used or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck. ● Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to tow or free a stuck vehicle. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: ● Only use devices specifically designed for vehicle recovery and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system. ● Always pull the recovery device straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull at an angle. 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. ● Route recovery devices so they do not touch any part of the vehicle except the attachment point. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward. VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle) If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use a tow strap or other device designed specifically for vehicle recovery. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the recovery device. ● Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. Pulling a stuck vehicle Do not use the tie-down hooks for towing or vehicle recovery. WCE0190 WARNING To avoid vehicle damage, serious personal injury or death when recovering a stuck vehicle: ● Contact a professional towing service to recover the vehicle if you have any questions regarding the recovery procedure. Rocking a stuck vehicle WARNING ● Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. ● Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged. ● Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). ● Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R (Reverse) and D (Drive). ● Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH (55 km/h). 5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-13 MEMO 6-14 In case of emergency 7 Appearance and care Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Aluminum alloy wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Tire dressings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Cleaning interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Air fresheners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 To protect your vehicle from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 CLEANING EXTERIOR In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your vehicle as soon as you can: ● after a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain. ● after driving on coastal roads. ● when contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface. ● when dust or mud builds up on the surface. Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. 7-2 Appearance and care CAUTION ● Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle components, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to function properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used. ● Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. ● Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. ● Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign substances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before re-applying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. ● Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. ● Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. CAUTION When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is necessary to clean the underbody regularly in order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, retreated. WAI0007 GLASS When cleaning the rear window, it may be easier to clean if the high-mounted stop light (if so equipped) is removed first. Be careful when removing the high-mounted stop light to reduce the risk of damaging the high-mounted stop light wires. To remove the high-mounted stop light: 1 䊊 2 䊊 Push toward rear of vehicle. Lift to remove. ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. If not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels. CAUTION Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: ● Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels. The high-mounted stop light must be properly reinstalled before driving your vehicle. Appearance and care 7-3 CLEANING INTERIOR ● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature. ● Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove). ● Rinse the wheel to completely remove the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied. ● Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/grooves. CHROME PARTS ● Allow the tire dressing to dry as recommended by the tire dressing manufacturer. Clean all chrome parts regularly with a nonabrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSINGS NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a compound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: ● Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily than with an oil-based tire dressing. 7-4 Appearance and care Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean the meter and gauge lens. WARNING Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. This can damage the seat or occupant classification sensor. This can also affect the operation of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury. CAUTION ● Never use benzine, thinner or any similar material. ● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather’s natural finish. ● Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. ● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover. AIR FRESHENERS Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect the vehicle interior. If you use an air freshener, take the following precautions: ● Hanging-type air fresheners can cause permanent discoloration when they contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air freshener in a location that allows it to hang free and not contact an interior surface. ● Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on the vents. These products can cause immediate damage and discoloration when spilled on interior surfaces. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions before using the air fresheners. FLOOR MATS WARNING To avoid potential pedal interference that may result in a collision or injury: ● NEVER place a floor mat on top of another floor mat in the driver front position. ● Use only genuine NISSAN floor mats specifically designed for use in your vehicle model. See your NISSAN dealer for more information. ● Properly position the mats in the floorwell using the floor mat positioning aid. See ⴖFloor mat positioning aidⴖ in this section. The use of genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn. LPD0477 Floor mat positioning aid This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to act as a floor mat positioning aid. Genuine NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driver’s and passenger’s side floor mats have a grommet hole incorporated in them. Position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the floorwell. Periodically check to make certain the mats are properly positioned. Appearance and care 7-5 CORROSION PROTECTION SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely in the shade before using them. See “Seat belt maintenance” in the “Safety – Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may severely weaken the seat belt webbing. MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION ● The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. ● Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used. 7-6 Appearance and care Temperature High temperatures accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use accelerates the corrosion process. Road salt also accelerates the disintegration of paint surfaces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION ● Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. ● Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. ● Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. ● Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible. CAUTION CAUTION ● NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compartment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom. A license plate frame could vibrate and cause noise or paint damage. To avoid damage or noise, add a soft adhesive pad with a maximum thickness of 1/8 in (4 mm) to the back lower edge of the license plate frame. ● Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them. Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer. LAI2001 License plate bracket padding 1. License plate 2. Trunk 3. License plate frame 4. Padding Appearance and care 7-7 MEMO 7-8 Appearance and care 8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Explanation of general maintenance items . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . 8-12 Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Windshield-washer fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Windshield-washer fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16 Variable voltage control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Spark plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18 Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18 Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-27 Front park/turn/sidemarker light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Fog lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Exterior and interior lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32 Tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-32 Tire labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-36 Types of tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-39 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40 Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-40 MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS Your NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its emissions and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. Scheduled maintenance For your convenience, both required and optional scheduled maintenance items are described and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. General maintenance General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. It is your responsibility to perform these maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. 8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself GENERAL MAINTENANCE Performing general maintenance checks requires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by you, a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. Where to go for service If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists who are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way. During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be performed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precautions” later in this section. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “ * ” is found later in this section. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood Check that the doors and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights* Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)* When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Wheel alignment and balance If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Windshield Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Windshield wiper blades* Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Additional information on the following items with an “*” is found later in this section. Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes down further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the shift selector in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Parking brake Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment, see a NISSAN dealer. Seats Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and the lock knobs (if so equipped) hold securely in all adjustable positions. Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not bind or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3 Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Steering wheel Check for changes in the steering system, such as excessive freeplay, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes Make sure all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. Windshield wiper and washer* Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Windshield defroster Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Under the hood and vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.) 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. Brake fluid level* Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MIN and MAX lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level* Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts* Make sure the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level* Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. See the carbon monoxide warning in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. Power steering fluid level* and lines Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances from the underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, in those areas MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS where mud and dirt may have accumulated. See the “Appearance and care” section of this manual. Windshield-washer fluid* Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir. When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed. WARNING ● Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the shift selector to P (Park). ● Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs. ● If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. ● It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. ● Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. ● Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition switch is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan. ● If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. ● Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ● Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery. ● On gasoline engine models, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS CAUTION ● Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. ● Never leave the engine or automatic transmission related component harnesses disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position. ● Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer. WDI0662 8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Power steering fluid reservoir Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Fuse block/ Fusible links Battery Fusible links Engine oil dipstick Radiator cap Drive belt location Engine coolant reservoir Windshield-washer fluid reservoir NOTE: Side covers removed for clarity. LDI0734 To remove the engine compartment covers, unA located as illustrated. hook the clips 䊊 To remove the engine cover, pull the cover up1 and then toward the front of the ward first 䊊 2 . vehicle 䊊 The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The antifreeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7 WARNING ● Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in “If your vehicle overheats” found in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. ● The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap. CAUTION ● Never use any cooling system additives such as radiator sealer. Additives may clog the cooling system and cause damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling system. 8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself ● When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to provide antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concentrate following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s instructions to maintain minimum antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine cooling system. ● The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. Refer to the Nissan Service and Maintenance Guide for more details. This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. Refer to the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide for more details. If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT LDI0554 CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below B , add coolant to the MAX level the MIN level 䊊 A . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant 䊊 level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and A. also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level 䊊 WARNING ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. ● Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. ● Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant. The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual. ● Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheating. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9 ENGINE OIL CAUTION Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty. WDI0663 CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature. 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it all the way. 8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself WDI0214 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H (High) and B . This is the normal operL (Low) marks 䊊 ating oil level range. If the oil level is below A , remove the oil filler cap the L (Low) mark 䊊 and pour recommended oil through the C. opening. Do not overfill 䊊 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions. 3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. 4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug A (under the body). 䊊 B (inside the en5. Remove the oil filler cap 䊊 gine compartment) by turning it counterclockwise. A with a wrench by 6. Remove the drain plug 䊊 turning it counterclockwise and completely drain the oil. If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See “Changing engine oil filter” later in this section. ● Waste oil must be disposed of properly. ● Check your local regulations. WARNING LDI0641 ● Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. ● Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature. ● Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. CHANGING ENGINE OIL CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 7. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-lb (29 - 39 N·m) 8. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely. See “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine. 9. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as required. 10. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11 CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID 5. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with a clean rag. CAUTION LDI0642 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Turn the engine off. A. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter 䊊 A with an oil filter 4. Loosen the oil filter 䊊 wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself ● Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids. Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the sealing surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage. ● Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the warranty. 6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil. When checking or replacement of CVT fluid is required, we recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing. 7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn. CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER CAUTION 8. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. 9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary. POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE FLUID CAUTION ● DO NOT OVERFILL. ● Recommended fluid is NISSAN PSF or equivalent. Genuine For further brake fluid specification information, refer to “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ● Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability. ● Clean the filler cap before removing. LDI0557 The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° 80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C). If the fluid is at or below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF to HOT MAX or COLD MAX depending on system fluid temperature. Remove the cap and fill through the opening. ● Brake fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of reach of children. CAUTION Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of windshield-washer fluid. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent. CAUTION ● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for windshield-washer fluid. This may result in damage to the paint. LDI0558 BRAKE FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer. WDI0664 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir periodically. Add windshield-washer fluid when the low windshield-washer fluid warning light comes on. To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir and pour the windshieldwasher fluid into the reservoir opening. Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshieldwasher antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. 8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself ● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshieldwasher reservoir. ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water. BATTERY ● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water. ● Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened. ● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge. NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.) 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. WARNING ● Do not expose the battery to flames, an electrical spark or a cigarette. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explosive. Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can cause blindness or injury. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. ● Keep battery out of the reach of children. ● Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent caps tight and the battery level. ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion. ● When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. ● Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15 Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer. WDI0224 1. Remove the vent caps with a screwdriver as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery case. WDI0529 2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill. Reinstall the vent caps. 8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM DRIVE BELT CAUTION ● Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. ● Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage control system. This system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator. The current sensor is located near the battery along the negative battery cable. If you add electrical accessories to your vehicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable body ground such as the frame or engine block area. LDI0564 1. 2. 3. 4. Power steering fluid pump Generator Air conditioner compressor Crankshaft pulley WARNING LDI0694 Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belt. The engine could rotate unexpectedly. 1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17 SPARK PLUGS 2. Have the belt checked regularly for condition and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule found in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. WARNING Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely. CAUTION Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs. If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer for assistance. SDI1895 REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Iridium-tipped spark plugs A It is not necessary to replace iridium-tipped 䊊 spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not service iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. ● Always replace spark plugs with recommended or equivalent ones. 8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself AIR CLEANER WARNING ● Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed. LDI2072 The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.” When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth. To remove the air cleaner filter: ● Unlatch the clips and move the air cleaner cover upward. ● Remove the air cleaner filter. ● Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury. IN-CABIN MICROFILTER The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of airborne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for change intervals. If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer. ● Wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and cover with a damp cloth. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19 WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES WDI0194 CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield-washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. 8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself CAUTION Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision. 4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place. CAUTION Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. ● After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened. 1 䊊 2 䊊 ● Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure. REPLACING 3 䊊 Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. Push the release tab, then move the wiper blade down the wiper arm to remove. Remove the wiper blade. BRAKES If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate maintenance schedule information in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. WARNING See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. Brake pad wear indicators WDI0570 Be careful not to let anything get into the washer A . This may cause clogging or improper nozzle 䊊 windshield washer operation. If something gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small B. pin 䊊 The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires replacement, a high pitched scraping or screeching sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21 FUSES LDI0455 A is used in Two types of fuses are used. Type 䊊 the fuse boxes in the engine compartment. Type B is used in the passenger compartment fuse 䊊 box. Type A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type A fuses can be installed in the engine compartment and passenger compartment fuse boxes. LDI0457 If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Type B fuses cannot be installed in the underhood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the underhood fuse boxes. LDI0560 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CAUTION Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire. If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. 2. Open the engine hood. 8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing the tab and lifting the cover up. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block in the passenger compartment. WDI0452 A , replace it with a new 5. If the fuse is open 䊊 B. fuse 䊊 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23 WDI0452 LDI0328 If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. Fusible links If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only Genuine NISSAN parts. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. CAUTION Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire. 8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove. Type A A , replace it with an 4. If the fuse is open 䊊 B. equivalent good fuse 䊊 5. Push the fuse box cover to install. 6. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer. How to replace the extended storage switch: 1. To remove the extended storage switch, be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position. 2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position. 3. Remove the fuse box cover. 1 found on each 4. Pinch the locking tabs 䊊 side of the storage switch. 5. Pull the storage switch straight out from the 2 . fuse box 䊊 LDI0456 Type B LDI2035 Extended storage switch If any electrical equipment does not operate, remove the extended storage switch and check for an open fuse. NOTE: The extended storage switch is used for long term vehicle storage. Even if the extended storage switch is broken it is not necessary to replace it. Replace only the open fuse in the switch with a new fuse. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25 BATTERY REPLACEMENT CAUTION Be careful not to allow children to swallow the battery or removed parts. NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as follows: 1. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelligent Key. A into the slit 䊊 B 2. Insert a small screwdriver 䊊 of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing. WDI0568 C 䊊 D. 4. Close the lid securely as illustrated 䊊 3. Replace the battery with a new one. 5. Operate the buttons to check the operation. Recommended battery: CR2032 or equivalent. See a NISSAN dealer if you need assistance for replacement. ● Do not touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction. FCC Notice: ● Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity. ● Make sure that the + side faces the bottom of the case. LDI2001 8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note: Changes LIGHTS or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. HEADLIGHTS Replacing the xenon headlight bulb (if so equipped) WARNING cHIGH VOLTAGE When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xenon headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see “Headlight and turn signal switch” in the “Instruments and controls” section. Replacing the halogen headlight bulb (if so equipped) The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Because the headlight assembly must be removed from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your NISSAN dealer. CAUTION ● Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer. ● Do not leave the headlight assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed. ● Only touch the base when handling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could significantly affect bulb life and/or headlight performance. ● High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, contact a NISSAN dealer. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27 FRONT PARK/TURN/SIDEMARKER LIGHT Bulb replacement requires the removal of the headlight assembly. If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer. FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) Replacing the fog light bulb If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer. CAUTION ● High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. ● When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope. ● Use the same number and wattage as originally installed as shown in the chart. ● Do not leave the bulb out of the fog light for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the fog light body and affect the performance of the fog light. 8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS Item Headlight assembly * High (Halogen) Low (Halogen) (if so equipped) Low (Xenon) (if so equipped) Park/Turn Side marker Front fog light (if so equipped) Front personal/map lights Glove box light Vanity mirror light Step light Rear personal lights Door switch illumination * High-mounted stop light * Trunk light Rear combination light * Tail/Stop Turn signal Backup (reversing) Sidemarker License plate light Foot well light Wattage (W) Bulb No.* 65 55 35 28/8 5 55 8 3.4 1.4 3.8 8 — — 3.4 9005 (HB3) H11 D2S 3457NAK WY5W H11 — 158 — 194 — — — 158 — 21 18 5 5 3.4 — WY21W 921 W5W 168 158 Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. * See a NISSAN dealer for replacement. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Headlight assembly Map light Rear personal lights Fog light (if so equipped) Step light High-mounted stop light (Type A) Trunk light High-mounted stop light (Type B) License plate light Rear combination light WDI0666 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29 Indicates bulb removal Indicates bulb installation WDI0667 Map lights 1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth 䊊 WDI0263 Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp and/or cover. 8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself WDI0340 Vanity mirror light 1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth 䊊 LDI0341 Step light 1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth 䊊 WDI0670 Personal light 1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth 䊊 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31 WHEELS AND TIRES If you have a flat tire, see “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) LDI2135 Trunk light This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit and the CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning appears in the vehicle information display, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If equipped, the system also displays pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). 8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself For more details, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section, “Tire pressure information” in the “Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition” section, “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section, and “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section. Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label or the Tire and Loading Information label under the ⬙Cold Tire Pressure⬙ heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: ● Most tires naturally lose air over time. ● Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking. The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. Set the tire pressure to the normal cold tire inflation pressure when the vehicle speed or load is reduced. Incorrect tire pressure, including under inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. WARNING ● Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident. ● The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label (if so equipped). Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components. ● Increase the cold tire inflation pressure as indicated in ⴖChecking tire pressureⴖ later in this section when using the tires specified by NISSAN above 100 MPH (162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on a race track for example). Failure to increase the cold tire inflation pressure may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. After such use, readjust tire pressure. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. ● Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33 5 䊊 6 䊊 LDI2000 Tire and loading information label 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle. Vehicle load limit: See loading information in the “Technical and consumer information” section. Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory. 8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 4 䊊 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR. Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” in this section. Spare tire size (if so equipped). 3. Remove the gauge. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare to the specification shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. 5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed. LDI0393 Checking tire pressure 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the tire. 6. Install the valve stem cap. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires, including the spare. 2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. If the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposition the gauge to eliminate this leakage. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35 Size Front Original Tire Rear Original Tire Spare Tire (Temporary) P245/45VR18 P245/40VR19 P245/40WR19 P245/45VR18 P245/40VR19 P245/40WR19 T145/80D17 Cold Tire Inflation Pressure 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 420 kPa, 60 PSI WDI0394 Example TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall. 8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating. WDI0395 Example 1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 䊊 1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is designed for passenger vehicles (not all tires have this information). 2. Three-digit number (215): This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. 3. Two-digit number (65): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The “R” stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (15): This number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches. 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37 3 Tire ply composition and material 䊊 The number of layers or plies of rubbercoated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. 4 Maximum permissible inflation pres䊊 sure WDI0396 Example 2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a 䊊 new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) 1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Department Of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number. 2. Two-digit code: identification mark. Manufacturer’s 3. Two-digit code: Tire size. 8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Optional). 5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture. 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire. This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure. 5 Maximum load rating 䊊 This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire. 6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type” 䊊 Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”). 7 The word “radial” 䊊 The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure. 8 Manufacturer or brand name 䊊 Manufacturer or brand name is shown. Other Tire-related Terminology In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES WARNING ● When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability. ● Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance all year, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39 studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS CAUTION Tire chains/cables should not be installed on P245/40VR19 size tires. Installation of the tire chains/cables on P245/40VR19 size tires will cause damage to the vehicle. If you plan to use tire chains/cables, you should install P245/45VR18 size tires on your vehicle. Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are designed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tires. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when 8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress. WDI0258 CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). See “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual for tire replacing procedures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (112 N·m) ● The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced. The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval. ● Tires degrade with age and use. Have tires, including the spare, over 6 years old checked by a qualified technician because some tire damage may not be obvious. Replace the tires as necessary to prevent tire failure and possible personal injury. WARNING ● After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure. ● Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). ● Do not include the spare tire in the tire rotation. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. WDI0259 1. 2. Wear indicator Location mark Tire wear and damage WARNING ● Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced. ● Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact a NISSAN dealer. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-41 Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ● The use of tires other than those recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, VDC system, ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury. ● If your vehicle was originally equipped with 4 tires that were the same size and you are only replacing 2 of the 4 tires, install the new tires on the rear axle. Placing new tires on the front axle may cause loss of vehicle control in some driving conditions and cause an accident and personal injury. 8-42 Maintenance and do-it-yourself ● If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade vehicle handling characteristics, affect the VDC system and/or interference with the brake discs. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual for wheel off-set dimensions. ● When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, tire pressure will not be indicated, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/or system resetting. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. ● Do not install a damaged or deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. ● The use of retread recommended. tires is not ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Care of wheels ● Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. ● Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. WARNING ● The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage. ● Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving. ● Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear. ● Do not use the spare tire on other vehicles. ● Do not use more than one spare tire at the same time. ● Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. ● Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels. ● Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). ● Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. ● With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). ● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause damage to the vehicle. ● NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter. ● When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires. ● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught. Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) CAUTION Observe the following precautions if the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident: Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-43 MEMO 8-44 Maintenance and do-it-yourself 9 Technical and consumer information Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Fuel Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3 Engine oil and oil filter recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Tire and loading information label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16 Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16 Towing load/specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19 Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24 Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25 Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-26 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-26 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-27 CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity. Capacity (Approximate) Fuel Engine oil *7 Drain and Refill With oil filter change Without oil filter change Recommended Fluids and Lubricants US measure Imp measure Liter 20 gal 16-5/8 gal 75.6 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (RON 96) *1 5-1/8 qt 4-1/4 qt 4.8 4-3/4 qt 4 qt 4.5 • Engine oil with API Certification Mark *2, *3 • Viscosity SAE 5W-30 *2, *3 2-3/8 gal 2 gal 9.0 Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent Cooling system With reservoir CVT fluid See a NISSAN dealer for service. Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 *4 Power steering fluid (PSF) Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8 Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base) Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a) *6 Air conditioning system oil — — — Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or equivalent *6 Windshield-washer fluid 1-1/4 gal 1 gal 4.5 Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid *5 or equivalent DOT 3 *1: For further details, see “Fuel recommendation” in this section. *2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” in this section. *3: NISSAN recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Engine Oil available at a NISSAN dealer. *4: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. *5: Available in mainland USA through a NISSAN dealer. *6: For further details, see “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in this section. *7: For further details, see “Engine Oil” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. *8: DEXRON™ VI type ATF may also be used. 9-2 Technical and consumer information FUEL RECOMMENDATION NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 96). If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, you may use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI number (Research octane number 91), but you may notice a decrease in performance. CAUTION ● Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. ● Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. ● U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifications where it is available. Many of the automobile manufacturers developed this specification to improve emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager if the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. ● The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. ● If an oxygenate-blend other than methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.) ● E-15 fuel contains more than 10% oxygenate. E-15 fuel will adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle and should not be used. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- Technical and consumer information 9-3 ● If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles. If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. E–15 fuel E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15% fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline. E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed to run on E-15 fuel. Do not use E-15 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified with small, square, 9-4 Technical and consumer information orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. E–85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.” (“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter LTI2024 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATIONS Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. See “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” earlier in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard. These oils have the API certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in “Change intervals.” Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. Technical and consumer information 9-5 Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: ● repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures ● driving in dusty conditions ● extensive idling ● towing a trailer ● stop and go commuting Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for the maintenance schedule. AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND OIL RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and NISSAN A/C system oil Type S or the exact equivalents. 9-6 Technical and consumer information CAUTION The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain government regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refrigerant. Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system. SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order VQ35DE Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 6-cylinder, V-block, Slanted at 60° in (mm) 3.760 x 3.205 (95.5 x 81.4) cu in (cm3) 213.45 (3,498) 1–2–3–4–5–6 Idle speed CVT (in “N” position) Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle Spark plug Spark plug gap (Nominal) Camshaft operation This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002. No adjustment is necessary. FXE22HR11 in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain Technical and consumer information 9-7 WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS Wheels 18 x 8.0JJ 19 x 8.0JJ Tires P245/45VR18 P245/40VR19 P245/40WR19 Spare tire Speed rating T145/80D17 18” V 19” V 19” W 9-8 Technical and consumer information Overall length Overall width Overall height Front Track 18 inch tire 19 inch tire Rear Track 18 inch tire 19 inch tire Wheelbase Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating Front Rear in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) 190.6 (4,843) 73.2 (1,860) 57.9 (1,472) in (mm) in (mm) 62.4 (1,585) 62.4 (1,585) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) 62.4 (1,585) 62.4 (1,585) 109.3 (2,775) lb (kg) See the “F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V. S.S. certification label” on lb (kg) the center pillar between the driver’s side front and rear lb (kg) doors. WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION When planning to drive your NISSAN vehicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transportation, and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result. WTI0171 LTI0070 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached as shown. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration. The vehicle identification number is located as shown. Technical and consumer information 9-9 WTI0049 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown. 9-10 Technical and consumer information WTI0172 WTI0173 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), etc. Review it carefully. The emission control information label is attached to the underside of the hood as shown. INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE WTI0174 WTI0167 LTI2012 TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The label is located as shown. The air conditioner specification label is affixed to the underside of the hood as shown. To mount the front license plate, attach the license plate bracket to the plastic finisher at the location marks (small dimples) using the two 6 mm screws provided. Technical and consumer information 9-11 VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION WARNING ● It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ● Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: ● Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo. 9-12 Technical and consumer information ● GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo. ● GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● GCWR (Gross Combined Weight rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer. ● Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label. ● Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit. VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle shown as “The combined weight of occupants and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as “Seating Capacity” on the Tire and Loading Information label. To get “the combined weight of occupants and cargo”, add the weight of all occupants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the following illustration. Technical and consumer information 9-13 Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs or XXX kg” on your vehicle’s placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX lbs or XXX kg. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the XXX amount equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400-750 (5 X 150) = 650 lbs) or (640-340 (5 X 70) = 300 kg.) LTI0152 Example 9-14 Technical and consumer information 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See “Measurement of weights” later in this section. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. See the Tire and Loading Information label. LOADING TIPS ● The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR. WARNING ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ● Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. ● Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle’s warranty. MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings. Technical and consumer information 9-15 TOWING A TRAILER WARNING Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance and may lead to accidents. CAUTION ● Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged. ● For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads. Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This guide includes information on trailer towing capability and the special equipment required for proper towing. 9-16 Technical and consumer information MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the “Towing Load/Specification” chart found later in this section. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. ● When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs. (454 kg) or more, trailers with a brake system must be used. LTI0164 The Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced for low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps). Temperature conditions also can affect towing. For example, towing a heavy trailer in high outside temperatures on graded roads can affect engine performance and cause overheating. The transmission high fluid temperature protection mode, which helps reduce the chance of transmission damage, could activate and automatically decrease engine power. Under some conditions, engine and vehicle speed could be reduced. Plan your trip carefully to account for trailer and vehicle load, weather, and road conditions. CAUTION Vehicle damage resulting from improper towing procedures is not covered by NISSAN warranties. WARNING Overheating can result in reduced engine power and lower vehicle speed. Also, when the high temperature mode operates, engine and vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. On highways, the reduced speed may be lower than other traffic which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driving speed, pull to the side of the road in a safe area and allow the engine to cool or the transmission to return to normal operation. See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. WTI0160 Tongue load Keep the tongue load between 10 - 15 percent of the total trailer load or use the trailer tongue load specified by the trailer manufacturer. The tongue load must be within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the following “Towing Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load. Technical and consumer information 9-17 TI1012M Maximum Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)/maximum Gross Axle Weight (GAW) The GVW of the towing vehicle must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The GVW equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear GAW must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. 9-18 Technical and consumer information Towing capacities are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity and trailer tongue load. To determine the Gross Trailer Weight, weigh your trailer on a scale with all equipment and cargo, that are normally in the trailer when it is towed. Make sure the Gross Trailer Weight is not more than the Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the trailer and is not more than the calculated available maximum towing capacity. The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR, Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity. Also weigh the front and rear axles on the scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight are not more than Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to be moved or removed to meet the specified ratings. All vehicle and trailer weights can be measured using platform type scales commonly found at truck stops, highway weigh stations, building supply centers or salvage yards. To determine the available payload capacity for tongue load, use the following procedure. Example: 1. Locate the GVWR on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed on a scale - including passengers, cargo and hitch - 4,446 lb. (2016 kg). 2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all of the passengers and cargo that are normally in the vehicle when towing a trailer. ● Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) from F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label 4,546 lb. (2062 kg). 3. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GVWR. The remaining amount is the available maximum tongue load. ● Maximum Towing Load from “Towing Load/Specification⬙ chart - 1,000 lb. (454 kg). 4,546 lb. (2062 kg) – 4,446 lb. (2016 kg) = 100 lb. (45 kg) GVWR GVW Available for tongue weight Always verify that available capacities are within the required ratings. WARNING Trailer hitch components have specific weight ratings. Your vehicle may be capable of towing a trailer heavier than the weight rating of the hitch components. Never exceed the weight rating of the hitch components. Doing so can cause serious personal injury or property damage. TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION TOWING LOAD / SPECIFICATION UNIT: lb (kg) 1,000 lb. (454 kg) Capacity available for towing 100 lb. (45 kg) Available tongue weight / 1,000 lb. (454 kg) = Available capacity 10 % tongue weight The available towing capacity may be less than the maximum towing capacity due to the passenger and cargo load in the vehicle. Remember to keep trailer tongue weight between 10 - 15% of the trailer weight or within the trailer tongue load specification recommended by the trailer manufacturer. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange the cargo to obtain the proper tongue load. Do not exceed the maximum tongue weight specification shown in the “Towing load/specification” chart even if the calculated available tongue weight is greater than 15%. If the calculated tongue weight is less than 10% , reduce the total trailer weight to match the available tongue weight. MAXIMUM TOWING LOAD *1 1,000 (454) MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD 100 (45) Hitch ball *1: The towing capacity values are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options required to achieve the rating. Additional passengers, cargo and/or optional equipment will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity. Choose a hitch ball of the proper size and weight rating for your trailer: ● The required hitch ball size is stamped on most trailer couplers. Most hitch balls also have the size printed on the top of the ball. ● Choose the proper class hitch ball based on the trailer weight. TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle, to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks. ● The diameter of the threaded shank of the hitch ball must be matched to the ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball shank should be no more than 1/16” smaller than the hole in the ball mount. Technical and consumer information 9-19 ● The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2 threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut. Ball mount The hitch ball is attached to the ball mount and the ball mount is inserted into the hitch receiver. Choose a proper class ball mount based on the trailer weight. Additionally, the ball mount should be chosen to keep the trailer tongue level with the ground. Sway control device Sudden maneuvers, wind gusts, and buffeting caused by other vehicles can affect trailer handling. Sway control devices may be used to help control these affects. If you choose to use one, contact a reputable trailer hitch supplier to make sure the sway control device will work with the vehicle, hitch, trailer and the trailer’s brake system. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installing and using the sway control device. Class I hitch Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (907 kg). 9-20 Technical and consumer information You may add Class I trailer hitch equipment that has a 2,000 lb (907 kg) maximum weight rating to the vehicle, but your vehicle is only capable of towing the maximum trailer weights shown in the Towing Load/Specification chart earlier in this section. CAUTION ● Do not use axle-mounted hitches. ● The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impactabsorbing bumper. ● Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch. ● To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the receiver when not in use. ● After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the passenger compartment. ● Regularly check that all trailer hitch mounting bolts are securely mounted. Tire pressures ● When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. ● Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturer’s specifications. Safety chains Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning corners. Trailer lights ● Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle. WARNING CAUTION When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, a commercially available powertype module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits as a signal source. The module/converter must draw no more that 15 milliamps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicle’s electrical system. See a reputable trailer dealer to obtain the proper equipment and to have it installed. Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system. Pre-towing tips ● Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other possible causes of either condition. ● Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving. ● Keep the cargo load as low as possible in the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity low. Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability and braking performance will be somewhat different than under normal driving conditions. ● Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving. Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or reputable trailer dealer. ● Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in the back half. Also make sure the load is balanced side to side. Trailer brakes ● Check your hitch, trailer tire pressure, vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a trailer to the vehicle. If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed. ● Determine the overall height of the vehicle and trailer so the required clearance is known. ● Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or lock to prevent the coupler from inadvertently becoming unlatched. ● Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. ● Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. ● Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. Technical and consumer information 9-21 ● When backing up, hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand. Move your hand in the direction in which you want the trailer to go. Make small corrections and back up slowly. If possible, have someone guide you when you are backing up. Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so: CAUTION If you move the shift selector to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur. 1. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill side of the vehicle and trailer wheels. 3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly release the brake pedal until the blocks absorb the vehicle load. 4. Apply the parking brake. 5. Shift the transmission into P (Park). 6. Turn off the engine. To drive away: 1. Start the vehicle. 9-22 Technical and consumer information 2. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 3. Shift the transmission into gear. 4. Release the parking brake. 5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are clear from the blocks. 6. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks. ● While going downhill, the weight of the trailer pushing on the tow vehicle may decrease overall stability. Therefore, to maintain adequate control, reduce your speed and use the manual shift mode (M5). Avoid long or repeated use of the brakes when descending a hill, as this reduces their effectiveness and could cause overheating. Shifting the manual shift mode to M5 (5th) provides “engine braking” and reduces the need to brake as frequently. ● If the engine coolant temperature rises to a high temperature, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this owner’s manual. ● Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances. ● Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s first 500 miles (805 km). ● For the first 500 miles (805 km) that you do tow, do not drive over 50 MPH (80 km/h). ● Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended Maintenance Schedule in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. ● When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn. ● Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. Do the following if the trailer begins to sway: 1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as straight ahead as the road conditions allow. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle. – Do not correct trailer sway by steering or applying the brakes. 2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in a safe area. 3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it is balanced as described earlier in this section. ● Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember, the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes. ● Downshift the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving down steep or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle without applying the brakes. ● Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. ● Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually. ● NISSAN recommends that the cruise control not be used while towing a trailer. ● Some states or provinces have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits. CAUTION ● Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage. ● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always tow forward, never backward. ● Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every break. ● DO NOT tow any automatic transmission vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication. ● When launching a boat, don’t allow the water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or rear bumper. ● Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights before backing the trailer into the water or the trailer lights may burn out. When towing a trailer, transmission fluid should be changed more frequently. For additional information, see the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section earlier in this manual. FLAT TOWING Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home. ● For emergency towing procedures refer to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Continuously Variable Transmission To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s recommendations when using their product. Technical and consumer information 9-23 UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. 9-24 Technical and consumer information WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following emission warranties: For USA For USA 1. Emission Defects Warranty 2. Emissions Performance Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ● Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ● Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5 If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. For Canada If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada in addition to notifying NISSAN. If Transport Canada receives complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may request that NISSAN conduct a recall campaign. However, Transport Canada cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. You may contact Transport Canada’s Defect Investigations and Recalls Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510. You may also report safety defects online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-SecSur/7/PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx. Technical and consumer information 9-25 Additional information concerning motor vehicle safety may be obtained from Transport Canada’s Road Safety Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371 or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety (English speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere (French speakers). To notify NISSAN of any safety concerns please contact our Consumer Information Centre toll free at 1-800-387-0122. 9-26 Technical and consumer information READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR) Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the “ready condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readiness condition. Place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”. Contact a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing. ● How various systems in your vehicle were operating; ● Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened; ● How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, ● How fast the vehicle was traveling. ● Sounds are not recorded. OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION These data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation. To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or as otherwise required or permitted by law. Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this model year and prior can be purchased. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. This manual is the same one used by the factorytrained technicians working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be purchased. For USA For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact: 1-800-450-9491 www.nissan-techinfo.com For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact: 1-800-247-5321 For Canada To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this model year and prior, please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area, call the NISSAN Information Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Technical and consumer information 9-27 MEMO 9-28 Technical and consumer information 10 Index A Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-37 Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-44 Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . .1-51, 2-14 Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Air conditioner Air conditioner service . . . . . . . . . . .4-47 Air conditioner specification label . . . . .9-11 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-6 Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-42, 4-45 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . .4-47 Alarm system (See vehicle security system) . . . . . . . . .2-26 Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-24 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . .2-10, 2-11 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . .5-25 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47 Bluetooth® audio. . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-98 Compact Disc (CD) changer . . . . . . .4-66 Compact disc (CD) player . . . . .4-72, 4-80 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-64 FM/AM/SAT radio with CD/DVD player. .4-76 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-69 Audio System iPod® Player . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-92, 4-94 Audio system Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47 Audio System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-70, 4-76 Audio system Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-102 USB interface . . . . . . . . . . . .4-87, 4-88 Autolight switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Automatic Automatic drive positioner . . . . . . . . .3-28 Automatic power window switch . . . . .2-45 Automatic transmission position indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Transmission shift selector lock release . .5-17 Automatic anti-glare inside mirror . . . . . . .3-25 Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 AUX jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-68 Bluetooth® hands-free phone system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104, 4-118 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-34 Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . .5-25 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . . .8-28 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Brake wear indicators . . . . . . . .2-16, 8-21 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-21 Brightness/contrast button . . . . . . .4-15, 4-31 Brightness control Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . .2-10 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 C B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . Charge warning light . Before starting the engine Belt (See drive belt) . . . Block heater Engine . . . . . . . . . Bluetooth® audio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-15 .2-11 .5-11 .8-17 . . . . . . . . . . .5-29 . . . . . . . . . . .4-98 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Cargo net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-12 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104 CD care and cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . .4-101 CD changer (See audio system) . . . . . . .4-66 CD player (See audio system) . . . . .4-72, 4-80 Check tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25 Child restraints. . . . . . .1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-22 Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . .1-20, 1-26, 1-30, 1-34 Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-24 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . . .7-2 Clock (models with navigation system) . . .4-11, 4-26 Clock set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11, 4-26 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . .9-10 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . .4-72, 4-80 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). . .5-12 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-12 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 Transmission shift selector lock release . .5-17 Control panel buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16 Brightness/contrast button. . . . . .4-15, 4-31 Enter button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4, 4-16 Setting button . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9, 4-24 Without navigation system . . . . . . . . . .4-4 Controls Audio controls (steering wheel) . . . . . .4-102 Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-42, 4-45 Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . .8-9 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-5 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-6 Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19 10-2 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40, 2-41 D Daytime running light system (Canada only) . .2-33 Defroster switch Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) player . . . . . . .4-84 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . . . . .2-33 Display controls (see control panel buttons) . . . . . . . .4-4, 4-16 Distance to empty . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7, 4-21 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Drive positioner, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Driving Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2 E Economy - fuel . . . . . . . . . . . Emission control information label Emission control system warranty Engine Before starting the engine. . . Block heater . . . . . . . . . . Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . .5-22 . . . . . . .9-10 . . . . . . .9-25 . . . . . . .5-11 . . . . . . .5-29 . . . . . . . .9-2 . . . . . . . .8-9 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . .8-12 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . .8-9 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . .8-10 Engine compartment check locations . . . .8-6 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-5 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . .9-5 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . . .2-12 Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-5 Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . .9-10 Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-7 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 Enter button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4, 4-16 Event data recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-26 Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . .5-2 Extended storage switch . . . . . . . . . . . .8-25 Eyeglass case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39 F Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-5 Fluid Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-12 Engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-10 Power steering fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Windshield-washer fluid. . . . . . . . . . .8-14 F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . . . . . . . .9-10 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Folding rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Front air bag system (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . . .1-44 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22 Fuel-filler door and cap . . . . . . . . . . .3-20 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Fuel octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-4 Loose fuel cap warning. . . . . . . .2-25, 3-20 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-22 Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-24 G Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gas cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glove box lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grocery hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth®. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-104, 4-118 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . . . .2-30 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35, 2-37 Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-37 Heater Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-42, 4-45 Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . .4-43, 4-46 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . . . . . .2-53 Hood release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-17 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Intelligent Key system Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8 Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10 Mechanical key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3 Remote keyless entry operation. . . . . . .3-13 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-16 Interior light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50 Interior trunk lid release . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-19 iPod® Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-92, 4-94 ISOFIX child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22 J Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-8 K .2-53 .3-20 . .2-5 . .2-6 . .2-4 . .2-4 . .2-5 . .2-4 . .8-2 .2-41 .2-41 .2-42 I Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . .5-7 Image viewer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-32 Immobilizer system . . . . . . . . .2-27, 3-3, 5-10 Important vehicle information label . . . . . . .9-10 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22 Indicator lights and audible reminders (See warning/indicator lights and audible reminders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Inside automatic anti-glare mirror . . . . . . . .3-25 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-6, 2-2 Instrument panel dimmer switch . . . . . . . .2-33 Keyfob battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . .8-26 Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system (See Intelligent Key system). . . . . . . . .3-13 Keys, For Intelligent Key system . . . . . . . . .3-2 L Labels Air conditioner specification label C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . Emission control information label Engine serial number . . . . . . . F.M.V.S.S. certification label. . . . Tire and Loading Information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-11 .9-10 .9-10 .9-10 .9-10 .9-11 10-3 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . .9-9 Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . . .1-51 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22 License plate Installing the license plate . . . . . . . . . .9-11 Light Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . .1-51, 2-14 Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . . . .8-28 Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . . . .2-10 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . .2-30 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Interior light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-50 Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-27 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-12 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24 Passenger air bag and status light . . . . .1-46 Security indicator light. . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Spotlights (See map light) . . . . . . . . .2-52 Trunk light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Lights Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-52 Lock Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Glove box lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5 Trunk lid lock opener lever. . . . . . . . . .3-18 Loose fuel cap warning. . . . . . . . . .2-25, 3-20 10-4 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . .2-13, 2-24 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . .2-12 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light. . .2-24 Luggage (See vehicle loading information) . .9-12 NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27, 3-3, 5-10 NISSAN voice recognition system . . . . . .4-130 O M Maintenance Changing the maintenance interval . .4-8, 4-22 Displaying the maintenance notice reminder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8, 4-23 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-2 Inside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-3 Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . .8-5 Outside the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-2 Resetting the maintenance interval . .4-8, 4-22 Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8, 4-22 Under the hood and vehicle . . . . . . . . .8-4 Malfunction indicator light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Map lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-52 Map pocket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . .2-33 Mirror Automatic anti-glare inside mirror. . . . . .3-25 Outside mirror control . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-27 Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24 Moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-46 N NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . . .3-2, 3-7 Octane rating (See fuel octane rating). . . . Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside mirror control . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overheat If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . Owner’s manual order form . . . . . . . . . . Owner’s manual/service manual order information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-4 . .2-4 . .9-2 .8-11 .8-12 .8-10 .8-10 . .9-5 . .9-5 .3-27 .3-27 .6-10 .9-27 .9-27 P Parking Parking brake operation . . . Parking/parking on hills . . . Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 . . . . . . . .5-23 . . .4-104, 4-118 . . . . . . . . .3-5 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 Power rear windows . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Power steering fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-43 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Precautions Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . .8-5 Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . .1-20, 1-26, 1-30, 1-34 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . .1-11 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-37 Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2 Programmable features . . . . . . . . . .4-9, 4-24 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10 R Radio Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . .4-104 Compact Disc (CD) changer . . . . . . . .4-66 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-64 FM/AM/SAT radio with CD/DVD player . .4-76 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-69 Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-102 Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-26 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Rear sun shade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-49 RearView Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-34 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Recorders Event data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-26 Refrigerant recommendation . . . . . . . . . . .9-6 Registering your vehicle in another country . . .9-9 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . .9-25 Resetting the fuel economy . . . . . . . .4-7, 4-21 S Safety Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Child seat belts . . . . .1-20, 1-26, 1-30, 1-34 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . .9-25 Seat adjustment Front power seat adjustment . . . . . . . . .1-3 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39 Seat belt Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Infants and small children . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Injured Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . .1-11 Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-14 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-17 Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . .1-18 Seat belts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . .1-17 Three-point type with retractor . . . . . . .1-14 Seat belt warning light. . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Seats Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Automatic drive positioner. . . . . . . . . .3-28 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35, 2-37 Rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Security indicator light. . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start . . . . . . . .2-27, 3-3, 5-10 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 Service manual order form . . . . . . . . . . .9-27 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47 Setting button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9, 4-24 Shifting Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Shift lock release. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . . . .1-17 Spark plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Spotlights (See map light) . . . . . . . . . . .2-52 SRS warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-51 Starting Before starting the engine. . . . . . . . . .5-11 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-8 Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11 Steering Heated steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . .2-37 Power steering fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Steering wheel audio control switch . . . . .4-102 Stop light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 Sunglasses case. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39 Sunglasses holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39 Sunroof (see Moonroof) . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-46 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24 Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-51, 2-14 10-5 Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-44 Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels . . . . . . .1-51 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-37 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) . . . . . . . . .1-37 Switch Autolight switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Automatic power window switch . . . . . .2-45 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . .2-30 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5 Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-37 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-28 T Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-5 Theft (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27, 3-3, 5-10 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2 Tire Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4, 8-43 Tire and Loading Information label . . . . .9-11 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-40 10-6 Tire placard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-11 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Tire rotation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-40 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-39 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . .9-24 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Wheel/tire size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-12 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . . . .5-3 Towing Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-23 Towing load/specification . . . . . . . . . .9-19 Tow truck towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-16 Transceiver HomeLink® Universal Transceiver . . . . .2-53 Transmission Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-12 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 Shift selector lock release . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4 Trunk access through the rear seat . . . . .1-5, 1-6 Trunk lid lock opener lever. . . . . . . . . . . .3-18 Trunk light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 U Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . .9-24 USB interface Audio file operation . . . . . . . . . .4-87, 4-89 Video file operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-90 V Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24 Variable voltage control system . . . . . . . . .8-17 Vehicle dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . .9-8 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-37 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system. . . . .5-26 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) (Chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . .9-9 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . .9-12 Vehicle recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 Vehicle security system (NISSAN vehicle immobilizer system), engine start . . . . . .2-27, 3-3, 5-10 Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-40 Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24 Voice recognition system . . . . . . . . . . .4-130 W Warning Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . .1-51, 2-14 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . .2-10, 2-11 Battery charge warning light . . . . . . . .2-11 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . . .2-12 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . .6-2 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . .2-13, 2-24 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-12 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-24 Passenger air bag and status light . . . . .1-46 Seat belt warning light. . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Vehicle security system . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . . .1-51 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Washer switch Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-28 Weights (See dimensions and weights) . . . . .9-8 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-32 Wheel/tire size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9 Windows Locking passengers’ windows . . . . . . .2-44 Power rear windows . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-43 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . .2-44 Windshield-washer fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . .2-28 Wiper Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-28 Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-20 10-7 GAS STATION INFORMATION RECOMMENDED FUEL: NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 96). If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, you may use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI number (Research octane number 91), but you may notice a decrease in performance. CAUTION ● Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. ● Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty. ● U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. For additional information, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and consumer information” section. RECOMMENDED ENGINE OIL: ● Engine oil with API Certification Mark ● Viscosity SAE 5W-30 See “Engine oil and oil filter recommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. COLD TIRE PRESSURE: See Tire and Loading Information label. The label is typically located on the driver side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For additional information, see “Wheels and tires” in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual. RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCEDURE: During the first 1,200 mi (2,000 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the “Break-in schedule” information found in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Follow these recommendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life. Printing : February 2013 (12) Publication No.: OM3E 0A35U1 Printed in U.S.A. A35-D